UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 13 OCT 25 Searching for CYYQ... Searching the city database file for: CYYQ ... Date:1200Z 13 OCT 25 Station: CYYQ WMO ident: 71913 Latitude: 58.75 Longitude: -94.07 Elevation: 29.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1007 29 1.8 -1.7 78 3.5 0.4 35 23 274.4 275.0 273.2 283.5 3.35 1 955 453 -2.3 -2.6 98 0.3 -2.4 32 29 274.4 275.0 273.2 283.5 3.30 2 925 705 -3.9 -4.1 99 0.2 -4.0 40 29 275.3 275.8 273.3 283.7 3.05 3 877 1124 -6.3 -6.5 98 0.2 -6.4 38 29 277.1 277.5 273.8 284.5 2.68 4 872 1168 -3.7 -3.9 99 0.2 -3.8 39 29 280.2 280.8 276.3 289.4 3.28 5 850 1370 -4.3 -4.5 99 0.2 -4.4 30 32 281.6 282.2 277.0 290.7 3.22 6 727 2596 -7.5 -8.4 93 0.9 -7.8 63 28 291.0 291.5 281.0 299.2 2.79 7 713 2748 -6.3 -7.3 93 1.0 -6.7 65 27 294.0 294.5 282.7 303.2 3.10 8 700 2892 -6.5 -7.6 92 1.1 -6.9 70 22 295.3 295.8 283.2 304.5 3.08 9 661 3339 -7.5 -8.5 93 1.0 -7.9 84 16 299.0 299.6 284.7 308.3 3.04 10 648 3493 -7.3 -8.2 93 0.9 -7.7 112 14 301.0 301.6 285.6 310.7 3.18 11 517 5235 -12.1 -13.3 91 1.2 -12.5 221 18 315.3 315.8 289.9 323.9 2.65 12 500 5490 -13.5 -14.7 91 1.2 -13.9 200 17 316.6 317.1 290.2 324.6 2.45 13 429 6644 -20.7 -22.4 86 1.7 -21.1 182 30 321.6 321.9 290.7 326.7 1.48 14 402 7124 -24.3 -25.6 89 1.3 -24.6 185 33 322.9 323.2 290.9 327.1 1.18 15 400 7160 -24.7 -26.2 87 1.5 -25.0 185 33 322.9 323.1 290.8 326.8 1.13 16 345 8217 -33.3 -36.5 73 3.2 -33.7 192 39 325.2 325.3 290.9 327.0 0.49 17 300 9180 -42.1 -45.0 73 2.9 -42.3 195 39 326.0 326.1 290.8 326.9 0.23 18 287 9477 -44.7 -47.1 77 2.4 -44.9 195 40 326.5 326.5 290.9 327.2 0.19 19 278 9688 -46.7 -51.0 61 4.3 -46.9 195 40 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.1 0.13 20 250 10380 -53.1 -57.3 60 4.2 -53.2 210 53 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.4 0.07 21 239 10669 -55.7 -60.7 54 5.0 -55.8 210 54 327.4 327.5 291.0 327.6 0.05 22 229 10940 -58.3 -62.7 57 4.4 -58.4 210 66 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.7 0.04 23 227 10995 -57.5 -62.1 56 4.6 -57.6 210 68 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.04 24 226 11023 -57.1 -61.8 55 4.7 -57.2 210 68 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.8 0.04 25 218 11251 -58.1 -68.1 27 10.0 -58.2 210 68 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.02 26 215 11339 -57.1 -71.1 15 14.0 -57.3 207 66 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.01 27 202 11736 -54.5 -74.5 7 20.0 -54.8 202 57 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.01 28 201 11768 -55.1 -75.1 7 20.0 -55.4 204 57 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 29 200 11800 -54.1 -75.1 6 21.0 -54.4 205 57 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 30 195 11963 -52.3 -77.3 3 25.0 -52.7 210 54 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 31 187 12234 -53.7 -78.7 3 25.0 -54.1 217 48 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 32 174 12700 -51.7 -77.7 3 26.0 -52.1 226 42 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.01 33 160 13241 -54.3 -80.3 3 26.0 -54.6 229 38 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 34 153 13531 -50.3 -79.3 2 29.0 -50.9 218 40 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.3 0.00 35 150 13660 -50.5 -79.5 2 29.0 -51.1 205 44 383.1 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.00 36 139 14157 -49.9 -78.9 2 29.0 -50.6 210 46 392.5 392.5 304.2 392.6 0.01 37 129 14642 -52.1 -78.1 3 26.0 -52.7 230 51 397.1 397.1 304.8 397.1 0.01 38 123 14951 -51.7 -79.7 2 28.0 -52.3 233 54 403.2 403.2 305.6 403.3 0.01 39 117 15273 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -54.4 235 55 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.01 40 113 15497 -53.1 -80.1 2 27.0 -53.7 235 45 410.5 410.5 306.6 410.6 0.01 41 100 16280 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -56.0 245 53 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.01 42 90 16946 -58.1 -81.1 4 23.0 -58.5 241 48 428.2 428.2 308.6 428.2 0.01 43 84 17380 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -58.0 255 40 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 44 77 17924 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.9 243 33 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 45 71 18431 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.6 232 26 458.2 458.2 311.6 458.2 0.00 46 70 18520 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.2 230 25 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 47 50 20600 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.3 265 15 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 48 45 21246 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.3 245 22 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 49 40 21966 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.9 276 21 523.9 523.9 316.5 523.9 0.00 50 37 22447 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.6 225 14 544.9 544.9 317.8 545.0 0.01 51 30 23740 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.6 245 23 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.2 0.01 52 26 24605 -67.9 -88.9 3 21.0 -68.3 280 20 582.9 582.9 319.8 582.9 0.01 53 22 25614 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -66.3 269 29 618.0 618.0 321.4 618.0 0.01 54 20 26190 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.8 255 23 630.2 630.2 321.9 630.2 0.01 55 17 27168 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.4 261 37 655.0 655.0 322.9 655.1 0.01 56 10 30380 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -66.1 270 42 778.0 778.0 326.7 778.1 0.01 57 8.6 31299 -65.7 -91.7 2 26.0 -67.1 808.4 808.4 327.4 808.5 0.01 58 8.4 31442 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -65.2 823.3 823.3 327.8 823.4 0.01 59 5.2 34425 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -62.6 966.8 966.9 330.7 967.3 0.04 60 5.0 34672 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -63.1 975.0 975.0 330.8 975.5 0.04 61 4.5 35341 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -60.2 1030.2 1030.2 331.6 1030.8 0.06 62 4.2 35783 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -61.4 1042.1 1042.1 331.8 1043.0 0.08 63 3.9 36261 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -59.3 1086.9 1087.0 332.5 1088.2 0.11 64 3.4 37156 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -59.7 1132.4 1132.5 333.1 1134.2 0.13 65 3.3 37352 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -58.7 1155.5 1155.6 333.3 1157.9 0.18 66 3.1 37761 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -61.0 1153.3 1153.4 333.3 1154.5 0.09 67 3.0 37974 -51.1 -86.1 1 35.0 -60.7 1169.5 1169.5 333.5 1170.5 0.08 TRP 229 10940 -58.3 -62.7 57 4.4 -58.4 210 66 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.7 0.04 WND 227 10995 -57.5 -62.1 56 4.6 -57.6 210 68 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5405.26 m Freezing level: 984.17 mb = 214.99 m = 705.33 ft Wetbulb zero: 999.67 mb = 87.38 m = 286.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 93.62 % Est. max temperature: 8.59 C = 47.47 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 953.65 mb = 463.79 m = 1521.59 ft T: -2.37 C 700-500 lapse rate: 2.69 C/km ThetaE index: 0.08 C Layer 955.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 937.42 mb = 599.53 m = 1966.93 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.35 C = 36.24 F Cap Strength: 26.90 C Lifted Index: 27.61 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 30.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.52 C Showalter Index: 22.16 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 18.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 9.20 C Cross Totals Index: 9.00 C K Index: 3.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 81.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.94 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.17 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.51 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72417.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 27.18 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 939.67 mb = 580.61 m = 1904.86 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 98 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1007 29 35 23 -13.2 -18.8 | 349 22 4.0 -21.3 1 1000 84 30 30 -15.0 -26.0 | 356 29 2.2 -28.4 2 973 305 30 30 -15.0 -26.0 | 356 29 2.2 -28.4 3 936 610 35 28 -16.1 -22.9 | 357 25 1.2 -25.4 4 925 705 40 29 -18.6 -22.2 | 3 25 -1.4 -24.7 5 901 914 35 29 -16.6 -23.8 | 359 26 0.6 -26.2 6 866 1219 40 29 -18.6 -22.2 | 3 25 -1.4 -24.7 7 850 1370 30 32 -16.0 -27.7 | 358 30 1.2 -30.2 8 833 1524 30 32 -16.0 -27.7 | 358 30 1.2 -30.2 9 802 1829 50 29 -22.2 -18.6 | 13 22 -5.0 -21.1 10 771 2134 50 32 -24.5 -20.6 | 18 24 -7.3 -23.0 11 742 2438 60 29 -25.1 -14.5 | 25 19 -7.9 -17.0 12 713 2743 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 28 16 -7.2 -13.9 13 700 2892 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 19 11 -3.5 -10.0 14 686 3048 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 35 11 -6.0 -8.7 15 659 3353 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 329 4 2.3 -3.8 16 634 3658 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 230 13 9.8 8.2 17 609 3962 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 221 13 8.6 9.8 18 586 4267 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 232 22 17.2 13.5 19 563 4572 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 251 28 26.9 9.0 20 541 4877 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 252 31 29.2 9.6 21 520 5182 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 251 32 30.0 10.3 22 500 5490 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 240 27 23.0 13.5 23 480 5791 180 24 0.0 24.0 | 219 28 17.2 21.5 24 461 6096 190 28 4.9 27.6 | 221 33 22.1 25.1 25 443 6401 180 29 0.0 29.0 | 213 32 17.2 26.5 26 400 7160 185 33 2.9 32.9 | 213 36 20.1 30.4 27 375 7620 190 38 6.6 37.4 | 214 42 23.8 35.0 28 302 9144 195 40 10.4 38.6 | 217 45 27.6 36.2 29 300 9180 195 39 10.1 37.7 | 218 45 27.3 35.2 30 275 9754 195 40 10.4 38.6 | 217 45 27.6 36.2 31 250 10380 210 53 26.5 45.9 | 225 62 43.7 43.4 32 239 10668 210 54 27.0 46.8 | 225 63 44.2 44.3 33 229 10940 210 66 33.0 57.2 | 223 74 50.2 54.7 34 227 10995 210 68 34.0 58.9 | 222 76 51.2 56.4 35 217 11278 210 68 34.0 58.9 | 222 76 51.2 56.4 36 207 11582 195 58 15.0 56.0 | 211 63 32.2 53.6 37 200 11800 205 57 24.1 51.7 | 220 64 41.3 49.2 38 180 12497 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 240 55 47.6 28.0 39 156 13411 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 245 50 45.6 21.3 40 150 13660 205 44 18.6 39.9 | 224 52 35.8 37.4 41 142 14021 205 44 18.6 39.9 | 224 52 35.8 37.4 42 129 14630 230 51 39.1 32.8 | 242 64 56.3 30.3 43 117 15240 235 56 45.9 32.1 | 245 70 63.1 29.7 44 112 15545 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 247 56 51.6 21.6 45 102 16154 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 245 72 64.7 30.8 46 100 16280 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 253 68 65.3 19.9 47 97 16459 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 253 68 65.3 19.9 48 88 17069 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 250 62 57.9 21.0 49 84 17374 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 262 56 55.9 7.9 50 70 18520 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 249 39 36.4 13.6 51 69 18593 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 257 47 45.3 10.6 52 66 18898 220 30 19.3 23.0 | 241 42 36.5 20.5 53 63 19202 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 257 45 43.5 9.8 54 57 19812 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 248 53 49.2 19.9 55 54 20117 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 261 60 59.7 8.9 56 50 20600 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 272 32 32.2 -1.1 57 49 20726 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 279 40 39.9 -6.4 58 47 21031 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 261 35 34.4 5.6 59 44 21336 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 259 39 38.1 7.3 60 42 21641 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 270 43 43.1 -0.2 61 40 21946 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 279 39 38.9 -6.3 62 38 22250 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 262 27 26.2 3.9 63 36 22555 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 250 29 27.5 9.8 64 33 23165 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 252 41 39.3 13.0 65 31 23470 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 258 35 34.5 7.5 66 30 23740 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 259 39 38.1 7.3 67 30 23774 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 253 33 31.8 9.8 68 26 24689 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 282 37 36.5 -7.6 69 24 24994 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 272 34 34.2 -1.0 70 23 25298 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 279 38 37.9 -6.1 71 22 25603 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 273 46 46.2 -2.5 72 21 25908 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 262 40 39.8 5.8 73 20 26190 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 265 40 39.4 3.5 74 19 26518 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 268 38 37.9 1.2 75 17 27127 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 266 54 53.7 4.0 76 16 27432 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 269 54 54.1 0.8 77 15 27737 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 279 47 46.8 -7.7 78 15 28042 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 266 49 48.7 3.1 79 13 28651 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 273 56 56.2 -2.5 80 13 28956 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 276 51 51.1 -5.4 81 12 29261 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 262 38 37.9 5.1 82 11 29870 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 266 56 55.6 4.3 83 10 30175 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 266 49 48.7 3.1 84 10 30380 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 272 59 59.2 -2.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 68.1 at 23.2 knts Storm direction: 98.1 at 17.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 1.6 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 43.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 134.8 neg: -34.1 tot: 100.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 33.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.1 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 41.27 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 31 29 356 28| 0.0 5.7 5.7| 22.7 0.0 22.7 45.3 0.35| 10.0 3.5 1000 34 29 358 27| 0.9 2.9 3.7| 44.4 -11.5 32.9 32.9 0.31| 8.1 2.5 1500 34 29 358 27| 0.6 3.2 3.8| 52.9 -30.1 22.9 15.2 0.16| 7.9 1.3 2000 37 30 1 26| 3.2 2.4 5.6|107.1 -30.1 77.1 38.5 0.33| 9.2 3.0 2500 40 30 5 25| 3.7 1.9 5.6|127.6 -30.1 97.5 39.0 0.35| 9.0 3.1 3000 44 29 7 24| 4.0 1.6 5.6|134.8 -34.1 100.7 33.6 0.31| 9.1 2.8 4000 52 26 9 19| 5.4 1.2 6.6|135.4 -54.3 81.0 20.3 0.02| 10.4 0.2 5000 57 24 10 16| 5.0 1.0 6.0|209.9 -55.7 154.2 30.8 0.13| 10.5 1.4 6000 68 23 21 12| 4.2 1.0 5.1|217.2-174.8 42.3 7.1 -0.01| 10.6 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CYYQ/skewt/CYYQ.skewt.20251013.12.gif