UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 APR 25 Searching for CYYQ... Searching the city database file for: CYYQ ... Date:1200Z 19 APR 25 Station: CYYQ WMO ident: 71913 Latitude: 58.75 Longitude: -94.07 Elevation: 29.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 29 -18.7 -20.8 83 2.1 -19.0 195 8 253.5 253.6 253.3 255.4 0.72 1 1000 123 -14.3 -17.8 75 3.5 -14.9 215 25 258.9 259.0 258.2 261.4 0.94 2 999 131 -14.1 -17.6 75 3.5 -14.7 215 25 259.1 259.3 258.5 261.7 0.96 3 991 192 -7.1 -13.1 62 6.0 -8.6 219 26 266.7 267.0 265.0 270.6 1.40 4 966 392 -5.9 -13.9 53 8.0 -7.9 231 24 269.9 270.1 267.1 273.7 1.35 5 942 589 -6.3 -13.3 58 7.0 -8.2 244 18 271.4 271.7 268.4 275.5 1.45 6 925 731 -7.3 -19.3 38 12.0 -9.9 230 16 271.8 272.0 267.6 274.4 0.90 7 892 1013 -8.5 -30.5 15 22.0 -12.1 223 18 273.4 273.5 267.7 274.5 0.34 8 877 1145 -7.5 -37.5 7 30.0 -11.7 234 17 275.8 275.8 268.9 276.4 0.17 9 863 1270 -8.1 -15.1 57 7.0 -9.9 238 18 276.5 276.7 271.4 280.4 1.37 10 858 1315 -8.5 -17.5 48 9.0 -10.6 237 19 276.5 276.7 271.0 279.8 1.13 11 852 1370 -8.1 -33.1 11 25.0 -12.1 236 20 277.5 277.5 270.1 278.3 0.28 12 850 1388 -8.1 -35.1 9 27.0 -12.2 235 20 277.7 277.7 270.1 278.4 0.23 13 848 1406 -8.1 -36.1 8 28.0 -12.2 235 20 277.8 277.9 270.2 278.5 0.21 14 805 1809 -8.7 -37.7 8 29.0 -12.9 245 16 281.4 281.4 272.3 282.0 0.18 15 754 2314 -11.3 -39.3 8 28.0 -15.0 248 17 283.9 283.9 273.7 284.4 0.17 16 724 2625 -10.3 -45.3 4 35.0 -14.6 262 13 288.3 288.3 275.9 288.6 0.09 17 700 2884 -11.7 -39.7 8 28.0 -15.5 275 8 289.5 289.6 276.7 290.1 0.17 18 666 3264 -14.1 -39.1 10 25.0 -17.4 279 10 291.0 291.0 277.4 291.6 0.19 19 664 3287 -14.3 -36.3 14 22.0 -17.4 279 11 291.0 291.1 277.6 291.9 0.26 20 663 3298 -14.3 -25.3 39 11.0 -16.5 280 11 291.1 291.3 278.4 293.5 0.74 21 657 3367 -14.9 -23.9 46 9.0 -16.7 283 12 291.2 291.4 278.6 293.9 0.84 22 654 3402 -15.1 -19.4 70 4.3 -16.1 284 13 291.4 291.6 279.2 295.2 1.26 23 602 4024 -19.1 -21.0 85 1.9 -19.5 315 18 293.7 293.9 280.2 297.4 1.19 24 592 4149 -17.7 -22.5 66 4.8 -18.7 323 19 296.8 297.0 281.4 300.1 1.06 25 541 4819 -20.9 -32.9 33 12.0 -22.7 348 20 300.7 300.8 282.3 302.2 0.44 26 527 5013 -21.3 -30.3 44 9.0 -22.8 344 25 302.5 302.6 283.2 304.4 0.58 27 500 5400 -22.9 -41.9 16 19.0 -25.0 345 32 305.1 305.2 283.7 305.8 0.19 28 493 5503 -22.7 -40.7 18 18.0 -24.8 348 32 306.6 306.6 284.3 307.4 0.22 29 461 5990 -25.9 -33.9 47 8.0 -27.0 349 37 308.5 308.6 285.4 310.2 0.47 30 440 6324 -27.7 -43.7 20 16.0 -29.2 341 37 310.4 310.4 285.7 311.1 0.18 31 433 6439 -28.5 -38.5 38 10.0 -29.6 342 36 310.8 310.9 286.0 311.9 0.32 32 417 6706 -30.7 -37.7 50 7.0 -31.5 355 39 311.4 311.4 286.2 312.6 0.36 33 400 7000 -31.9 -43.9 29 12.0 -32.9 345 49 313.5 313.6 286.8 314.2 0.19 34 398 7035 -32.1 -44.1 29 12.0 -33.1 344 50 313.7 313.8 286.9 314.4 0.19 35 352 7892 -38.9 -47.9 38 9.0 -39.4 352 54 315.8 315.8 287.5 316.3 0.14 36 344 8050 -40.1 -52.1 27 12.0 -40.7 353 56 316.2 316.2 287.6 316.6 0.09 37 300 8970 -47.7 -56.7 35 9.0 -48.0 345 68 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.4 0.06 38 262 9844 -55.5 -60.3 55 4.8 -55.6 345 74 319.2 319.3 288.5 319.4 0.04 39 250 10140 -57.7 -62.7 53 5.0 -57.8 345 77 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.4 0.03 40 244 10294 -58.3 -62.6 58 4.3 -58.3 345 80 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.8 0.03 41 241 10372 -58.9 -64.5 48 5.6 -59.0 345 82 321.9 321.9 289.3 322.0 0.03 42 240 10398 -59.1 -65.1 46 6.0 -59.2 345 82 321.9 321.9 289.4 322.0 0.03 43 235 10530 -59.7 -62.7 68 3.0 -59.7 345 80 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.04 44 231 10638 -60.1 -65.1 52 5.0 -60.2 345 79 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.1 0.03 45 227 10747 -59.9 -68.9 30 9.0 -60.0 347 74 325.9 325.9 290.6 325.9 0.02 46 224 10830 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 350 68 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.02 47 204 11415 -59.9 -73.9 14 14.0 -60.0 344 50 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.0 0.01 48 200 11540 -56.5 -76.5 6 20.0 -56.7 335 42 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 49 199 11572 -56.1 -77.1 6 21.0 -56.3 327 49 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.01 50 191 11832 -57.5 -78.5 5 21.0 -57.7 337 35 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.3 0.00 51 177 12316 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -55.2 328 30 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.1 0.00 52 166 12725 -57.3 -83.3 2 26.0 -57.5 339 27 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.8 0.00 53 150 13370 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -54.9 335 21 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 54 140 13812 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -53.4 328 20 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 55 111 15312 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.5 307 17 417.1 417.1 307.4 417.1 0.00 56 100 15990 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -51.7 300 13 429.4 429.4 308.8 429.4 0.00 57 86 16974 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -49.9 326 3 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.8 0.01 58 70 18320 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -51.2 285 4 477.6 477.6 313.2 477.7 0.01 59 67 18606 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -52.0 274 3 481.9 481.9 313.6 481.9 0.01 60 50 20520 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -51.3 225 4 526.8 526.8 316.7 526.9 0.01 61 42 21661 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -50.6 197 12 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.8 0.01 62 30 23860 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.1 85 13 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 63 20 26510 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.4 130 13 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.6 0.02 64 10 31080 -46.5 -83.5 1 37.0 -53.5 170 12 846.0 846.0 328.3 846.3 0.04 65 9.5 31422 -44.9 -81.9 1 37.0 -52.8 864.5 864.6 328.7 865.0 0.05 66 7.8 32734 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -54.8 905.9 905.9 329.5 906.4 0.05 67 5.5 35095 -37.7 -79.7 0 42.0 -52.4 1042.7 1042.8 331.8 1044.2 0.13 68 5.2 35482 -37.9 -79.9 0 42.0 -52.8 1058.7 1058.7 332.1 1060.3 0.13 TRP 224 10830 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 350 68 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.02 WND 241 10372 -58.9 -64.5 48 5.6 -59.0 345 82 321.9 321.9 289.3 322.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5277.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.15 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.21 % Est. max temperature: 4.33 C = 39.80 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 978.69 mb = 290.05 m = 951.60 ft T: -6.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.45 C/km ThetaE index: 2.05 C Layer 858.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 484.50 mb = 5629.00 m = 18467.63 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.18 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.09 C = 95.17 F Cap Strength: 26.26 C Lifted Index: 28.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 33.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.78 C Showalter Index: 22.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 2.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.80 C Cross Totals Index: -12.20 C K Index: -48.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 72.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.79 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 56.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.62 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74145.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 27.70 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 854.68 mb = 1345.38 m = 4413.93 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 324 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 29 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 161 21 -6.6 19.5 1 1000 123 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 190 33 5.7 32.3 2 977 305 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 199 33 10.5 30.9 3 940 610 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 200 20 6.8 19.0 4 925 731 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 189 22 3.6 22.1 5 903 914 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 184 27 1.7 26.5 6 869 1219 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 197 21 6.1 20.3 7 850 1388 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 198 25 7.7 23.3 8 803 1829 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 198 19 5.9 18.6 9 772 2134 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 198 19 5.9 18.6 10 742 2438 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 205 20 8.3 18.0 11 713 2743 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 182 12 0.4 11.8 12 700 2884 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 177 11 -0.7 11.1 13 685 3048 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 172 12 -1.6 11.8 14 631 3658 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 236 8 6.8 4.6 15 582 4267 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 349 5 0.9 -4.7 16 536 4877 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 33 9 -5.2 -7.9 17 515 5182 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 345 17 4.5 -16.3 18 500 5400 345 32 8.3 -30.9 | 1 19 -0.4 -19.1 19 473 5791 355 31 2.7 -30.9 | 17 20 -5.9 -19.1 20 454 6096 345 40 10.4 -38.6 | 356 27 1.7 -26.8 21 435 6401 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 351 22 3.7 -22.0 22 417 6706 355 39 3.4 -38.9 | 11 28 -5.2 -27.1 23 400 7000 345 49 12.7 -47.3 | 354 36 4.0 -35.5 24 382 7315 340 54 18.5 -50.7 | 346 40 9.8 -38.9 25 365 7620 350 50 8.7 -49.2 | 360 37 0.0 -37.4 26 334 8230 355 59 5.1 -58.8 | 4 47 -3.5 -47.0 27 300 8970 345 68 17.6 -65.7 | 351 55 9.0 -53.9 28 292 9144 345 68 17.6 -65.7 | 351 55 9.0 -53.9 29 250 10140 345 77 19.9 -74.4 | 350 64 11.3 -62.6 30 241 10372 345 82 21.2 -79.2 | 349 69 12.6 -67.4 31 230 10668 345 79 20.4 -76.3 | 350 66 11.8 -64.5 32 224 10830 350 68 11.8 -67.0 | 357 55 3.2 -55.2 33 209 11278 355 58 5.1 -57.8 | 4 46 -3.6 -46.0 34 200 11540 335 42 17.7 -38.1 | 341 28 9.1 -26.3 35 199 11582 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 325 36 20.6 -30.0 36 189 11887 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 353 18 2.3 -18.3 37 181 12192 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 317 16 11.3 -12.0 38 172 12497 340 29 9.9 -27.3 | 355 16 1.3 -15.5 39 150 13370 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 358 7 0.2 -7.2 40 149 13411 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 327 7 4.0 -6.2 41 142 13716 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 6 5 -0.6 -5.4 42 136 14021 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 299 8 6.9 -3.8 43 129 14326 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 349 5 0.9 -4.7 44 123 14630 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 225 6 4.4 4.3 45 118 14935 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 191 7 1.3 7.1 46 112 15240 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 256 6 6.1 1.5 47 107 15545 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 192 3 0.6 2.6 48 102 15850 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 187 11 1.3 10.9 49 100 15990 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 206 6 2.6 5.3 50 98 16154 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 206 6 2.6 5.3 51 93 16459 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 180 7 0.0 6.8 52 89 16764 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 183 15 0.8 15.2 53 85 17069 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 144 15 -8.6 11.8 54 77 17678 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 190 18 3.1 17.3 55 74 17983 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 185 14 1.2 13.5 56 70 18320 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 156 12 -4.8 10.8 57 67 18593 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 154 13 -5.6 11.5 58 56 19812 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 174 20 -2.2 19.5 59 53 20117 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 184 14 1.0 14.4 60 50 20520 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 158 16 -5.8 14.6 61 44 21336 170 7 -1.2 6.9 | 152 21 -9.9 18.7 62 40 21946 220 17 10.9 13.0 | 185 25 2.3 24.8 63 30 23774 320 1 0.6 -0.8 | 144 14 -8.0 11.0 64 30 23860 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 116 24 -21.6 10.7 65 29 24079 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 119 21 -18.5 10.1 66 28 24384 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 117 26 -23.6 11.8 67 26 24689 140 13 -8.4 10.0 | 142 28 -17.0 21.8 68 25 24994 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 130 24 -18.0 15.2 69 24 25298 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 147 28 -15.1 23.1 70 23 25603 125 1 -0.8 0.6 | 143 16 -9.5 12.4 71 22 25908 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 119 21 -18.5 10.1 72 21 26213 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 116 27 -24.6 11.8 73 20 26510 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 137 27 -18.6 20.1 74 20 26518 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 140 27 -17.1 20.3 75 19 26822 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 140 28 -17.8 21.0 76 18 27127 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 128 23 -18.3 14.4 77 17 27432 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 134 30 -21.7 21.0 78 16 28042 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 156 26 -10.7 23.6 79 14 28651 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 153 26 -11.7 23.4 80 14 28956 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 131 26 -19.5 16.9 81 13 29261 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 126 26 -21.2 15.2 82 13 29566 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 136 31 -21.7 22.7 83 12 29870 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 137 27 -18.6 20.1 84 11 30175 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 147 30 -16.1 24.8 85 10 31080 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 156 26 -10.7 23.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 293.8 at 19.5 knts Storm direction: 323.8 at 14.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 0.9 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 11.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 186.1 neg: -67.6 tot: 118.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 39.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.71 Bulk Shear: 79.52 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 224 23 194 29| 15.5 0.0 15.5|136.5 0.0 136.5 273.0 0.61| 32.8 20.0 1000 225 20 192 27| 7.7 2.8 10.5|149.5 -38.8 110.7 110.7 0.32| 23.5 7.6 1500 228 20 194 25| 6.3 1.8 8.2|173.7 -38.8 134.9 89.9 0.35| 18.6 6.4 2000 232 19 195 24| 4.5 1.4 5.9|173.7 -40.8 132.9 66.4 0.32| 14.8 4.7 2500 235 18 196 23| 3.8 1.1 4.9|186.1 -44.9 141.2 56.5 0.32| 13.0 4.1 3000 238 17 195 22| 2.4 0.9 3.4|186.1 -67.6 118.5 39.5 0.18| 12.4 2.3 4000 249 16 200 19| 3.6 0.7 4.3|220.9 -67.6 153.3 38.3 0.32| 11.6 3.7 5000 268 17 214 15| 3.7 0.6 4.3|233.7 -81.8 151.9 30.4 0.31| 11.0 3.4 6000 294 19 247 10| 3.6 0.4 4.0|276.8-131.2 145.6 24.3 0.25| 11.2 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CYYQ/skewt/CYYQ.skewt.20250419.12.gif