UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 NOV 25 Searching for CYSM... Searching the city database file for: CYSM ... Date:0000Z 1 NOV 25 Station: CYSM WMO ident: 71934 Latitude: 60.03 Longitude: -111.93 Elevation: 204.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 26 SFC 980 204 1.4 0.2 92 1.2 0.9 135 8 276.1 276.8 275.0 286.9 3.96 2 942 512 0.0 -1.0 93 1.0 -0.4 165 36 277.9 278.5 275.7 288.3 3.77 3 933 587 1.8 -2.5 73 4.3 0.0 173 40 280.5 281.0 276.6 290.0 3.40 4 927 638 6.2 -4.8 45 11.0 1.7 178 42 285.5 286.0 278.5 293.8 2.88 5 925 655 6.4 -4.6 45 11.0 1.8 180 42 285.9 286.4 278.7 294.3 2.93 6 919 708 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 2.2 182 43 287.6 288.1 279.4 295.7 2.78 7 909 798 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 2.2 186 44 288.5 289.0 279.9 296.7 2.81 8 884 1027 5.8 -6.2 42 12.0 1.0 190 45 289.0 289.4 280.0 296.9 2.72 9 850 1347 4.6 -14.4 24 19.0 -1.8 185 46 291.0 291.2 279.3 295.4 1.47 10 843 1414 4.4 -17.6 18 22.0 -2.4 187 47 291.4 291.6 279.1 295.0 1.14 11 763 2219 0.6 -15.4 29 16.0 -4.6 189 42 295.8 296.0 281.5 300.5 1.51 12 718 2708 1.8 -29.2 8 31.0 -6.0 189 40 302.3 302.4 283.0 303.9 0.48 13 700 2912 1.0 -29.0 9 30.0 -6.5 200 35 303.6 303.7 283.5 305.3 0.50 14 608 4026 -6.9 -36.9 7 30.0 -12.5 206 28 307.0 307.0 284.5 307.9 0.27 15 512 5341 -16.1 -38.1 13 22.0 -19.6 220 39 311.3 311.3 286.1 312.3 0.28 16 507 5415 -15.7 -41.7 9 26.0 -19.4 220 40 312.7 312.7 286.5 313.4 0.19 17 500 5520 -15.7 -35.7 16 20.0 -19.1 220 41 313.9 314.0 287.2 315.2 0.36 18 499 5535 -15.7 -32.7 22 17.0 -18.9 220 41 314.1 314.2 287.3 315.8 0.49 19 498 5550 -15.7 -32.7 22 17.0 -18.9 220 41 314.3 314.4 287.4 316.0 0.49 20 455 6227 -21.5 -41.5 15 20.0 -24.1 216 40 315.2 315.3 287.4 316.0 0.22 21 415 6901 -27.1 -35.1 47 8.0 -28.2 219 44 316.4 316.5 288.1 318.1 0.47 22 414 6918 -25.1 -27.6 80 2.5 -25.6 219 44 319.2 319.4 289.5 322.5 0.96 23 411 6972 -24.1 -27.2 75 3.1 -24.7 220 45 321.2 321.4 290.2 324.7 1.00 24 400 7170 -24.9 -27.8 77 2.9 -25.5 230 43 322.6 322.8 290.6 326.0 0.97 25 354 8044 -30.7 -34.1 72 3.4 -31.2 241 45 326.3 326.4 291.3 328.5 0.60 26 326 8620 -35.9 -37.3 87 1.4 -36.1 248 41 326.9 327.0 291.3 328.7 0.48 27 320 8748 -36.5 -40.1 69 3.6 -36.8 250 40 327.8 327.9 291.5 329.2 0.36 28 310 8966 -38.3 -42.3 66 4.0 -38.7 253 38 328.3 328.4 291.6 329.4 0.30 29 305 9078 -39.3 -43.1 67 3.8 -39.6 254 38 328.4 328.5 291.6 329.5 0.28 30 300 9190 -40.5 -44.3 67 3.8 -40.8 260 42 328.3 328.3 291.5 329.2 0.25 31 285 9539 -43.7 -46.4 74 2.7 -43.9 260 47 328.6 328.6 291.5 329.4 0.21 32 265 10027 -48.1 -52.7 59 4.6 -48.3 260 54 329.0 329.0 291.6 329.5 0.11 33 250 10410 -51.5 -56.4 56 4.9 -51.7 260 55 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.8 0.07 34 239 10699 -54.3 -57.9 64 3.6 -54.4 260 57 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.8 0.06 35 220 11223 -59.3 -66.3 40 7.0 -59.4 260 59 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.8 0.02 36 204 11689 -64.1 -70.1 44 6.0 -64.1 260 61 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.4 0.01 37 200 11810 -65.1 -72.1 37 7.0 -65.1 260 61 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.01 38 189 12152 -67.9 -72.8 49 5.0 -67.9 260 64 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.6 0.01 39 185 12280 -68.9 -73.1 54 4.2 -68.9 260 62 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.01 40 179 12479 -64.7 -72.7 32 8.0 -64.8 260 64 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.01 41 177 12547 -65.3 -75.3 24 10.0 -65.4 260 62 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 42 170 12793 -64.3 -76.3 18 12.0 -64.4 261 55 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.01 43 159 13201 -65.5 -79.5 13 14.0 -65.6 263 43 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.4 0.00 44 156 13316 -64.9 -80.9 9 16.0 -65.0 264 40 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.3 0.00 45 153 13436 -59.9 -81.9 4 22.0 -60.1 264 37 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 46 150 13560 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.1 265 33 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 47 135 14222 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.0 263 45 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 48 127 14605 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -60.5 279 26 384.0 384.0 302.9 384.1 0.00 49 125 14704 -58.9 -83.9 3 25.0 -59.2 276 26 388.3 388.3 303.5 388.3 0.00 50 116 15174 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 277 29 398.6 398.6 305.0 398.6 0.00 51 107 15682 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.8 271 31 406.7 406.8 306.1 406.8 0.00 52 102 15984 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.4 284 33 417.3 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 53 100 16110 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.8 290 34 418.9 418.9 307.6 419.0 0.00 54 95 16436 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.3 290 34 428.3 428.3 308.6 428.3 0.00 55 84 17216 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.7 301 15 436.3 436.3 309.5 436.3 0.00 56 70 18370 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.8 305 29 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 57 69 18462 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.9 308 27 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.4 0.00 58 59 19455 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.5 308 15 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.4 0.00 59 50 20500 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.7 310 35 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 60 47 20892 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.1 315 32 520.4 520.4 316.3 520.4 0.01 61 37 22403 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.7 293 17 550.1 550.1 318.1 550.1 0.00 62 31 23522 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.0 274 19 587.8 587.8 320.0 587.8 0.01 63 30 23730 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.0 290 21 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.01 64 25 24884 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.7 277 13 619.9 619.9 321.5 620.0 0.01 65 22 25699 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.7 280 26 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 66 20 26310 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.5 335 11 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 67 15 28140 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -59.0 307 23 719.4 719.4 325.0 719.6 0.01 68 13 29055 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.6 298 16 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.8 0.02 69 11 30128 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -58.4 301 13 792.7 792.7 327.1 792.9 0.02 70 10 30740 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -57.4 305 22 821.3 821.4 327.8 821.6 0.03 71 8.8 31568 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.6 859.7 859.7 328.6 860.0 0.03 72 7.8 32349 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -58.2 881.8 881.8 329.1 882.2 0.04 73 7.1 32959 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -56.6 919.0 919.1 329.8 919.4 0.04 74 7.0 33052 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.9 921.1 921.1 329.8 921.6 0.05 TRP 185 12280 -68.9 -73.1 54 4.2 -68.9 260 62 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.01 WND 189 12152 -67.9 -72.8 49 5.0 -67.9 260 64 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5494.00 m Freezing level: 688.35 mb = 3052.99 m = 10016.24 ft Wetbulb zero: 954.10 mb = 412.63 m = 1353.76 ft Precipitable water: 0.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.34 % Est. max temperature: 17.28 C = 63.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 961.77 mb = 350.25 m = 1149.10 ft T: 0.74 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.40 C/km ThetaE index: 1.97 C Layer 850.0- 763.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 582.12 mb = 4358.73 m = 14300.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.27 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.16 C = 91.70 F Cap Strength: 17.97 C Lifted Index: 18.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.16 C Showalter Index: 16.51 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 21.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.30 C Cross Totals Index: 1.30 C K Index: -24.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 229.70 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.20 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 75.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 12.28 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65831.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.50 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 832.78 mb = 1512.75 m = 4963.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 230 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 204 135 8 -5.7 5.7 | 65 30 -27.1 -12.4 1 967 305 145 25 -14.3 20.5 | 94 36 -35.8 2.4 2 930 610 175 41 -3.6 40.8 | 132 34 -25.0 22.8 3 925 655 180 42 0.0 42.0 | 138 32 -21.4 24.0 4 896 914 190 45 7.8 44.3 | 153 30 -13.6 26.3 5 863 1219 190 44 7.6 43.3 | 151 29 -13.8 25.3 6 850 1347 185 46 4.0 45.8 | 148 33 -17.4 27.8 7 832 1524 190 49 8.5 48.3 | 157 33 -12.9 30.2 8 801 1829 190 44 7.6 43.3 | 151 29 -13.8 25.3 9 771 2134 190 41 7.1 40.4 | 147 27 -14.3 22.3 10 742 2438 185 46 4.0 45.8 | 148 33 -17.4 27.8 11 715 2743 190 39 6.8 38.4 | 144 25 -14.7 20.4 12 700 2912 200 35 12.0 32.9 | 147 18 -9.5 14.8 13 661 3353 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 146 11 -5.9 8.8 14 636 3658 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 144 14 -7.9 11.0 15 611 3962 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 123 12 -10.0 6.4 16 588 4267 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 146 11 -5.9 8.8 17 543 4877 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 178 7 -0.2 7.2 18 500 5520 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 200 14 4.9 13.4 19 463 6096 215 39 22.4 31.9 | 184 14 0.9 13.9 20 409 7010 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 204 18 7.5 16.4 21 400 7170 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 230 15 11.5 9.6 22 375 7620 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 245 14 13.0 6.0 23 359 7925 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 255 19 18.4 5.0 24 302 9144 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 301 17 14.3 -8.5 25 300 9190 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 298 23 19.9 -10.8 26 263 10058 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 285 34 32.7 -8.5 27 250 10410 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 285 34 32.7 -8.5 28 240 10668 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 283 36 34.7 -8.1 29 200 11810 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 281 39 38.6 -7.5 30 189 12152 260 64 63.0 11.1 | 279 42 41.6 -6.9 31 185 12280 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 280 40 39.6 -7.3 32 179 12497 260 64 63.0 11.1 | 279 42 41.6 -6.9 33 150 13560 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 323 19 11.4 -15.2 34 146 13716 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 323 19 11.4 -15.2 35 139 14021 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 295 24 21.9 -10.4 36 133 14326 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 301 27 23.4 -14.1 37 127 14630 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 354 22 2.2 -22.2 38 121 14935 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 328 18 9.4 -15.3 39 115 15240 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 345 24 6.1 -22.9 40 109 15545 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 331 18 8.4 -15.4 41 100 16110 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 341 31 10.5 -29.7 42 95 16459 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 341 31 10.5 -29.7 43 86 17069 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 25 31 -13.1 -28.0 44 82 17374 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 10 21 -3.7 -21.2 45 74 17983 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 352 33 4.5 -33.0 46 71 18288 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 331 37 18.0 -32.4 47 70 18370 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 356 35 2.3 -34.7 48 64 18898 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 16 34 -9.2 -32.6 49 61 19202 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 14 27 -6.7 -26.5 50 58 19507 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 22 29 -10.7 -27.0 51 56 19812 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 13 22 -4.7 -21.0 52 53 20117 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 352 28 3.9 -27.3 53 51 20422 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 356 20 1.5 -20.1 54 50 20500 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 352 41 5.4 -40.5 55 48 20726 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 352 41 5.4 -40.5 56 46 21031 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 4 40 -2.8 -40.3 57 44 21336 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 13 26 -6.0 -25.2 58 42 21641 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 20 24 -8.3 -22.8 59 40 21946 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 8 30 -4.2 -30.1 60 38 22250 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 10 23 -4.1 -22.7 61 36 22555 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 14 27 -6.7 -26.5 62 33 23165 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 12 28 -5.9 -27.0 63 31 23470 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 8 18 -2.4 -18.0 64 30 23730 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 4 25 -1.7 -25.2 65 30 23774 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 2 16 -0.5 -16.2 66 28 24079 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 358 24 0.8 -24.0 67 27 24384 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 21 18 -6.5 -16.7 68 26 24689 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 11 25 -4.5 -24.2 69 25 24994 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 30 21 -10.4 -18.0 70 23 25298 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 29 19 -9.5 -17.0 71 22 25603 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 349 18 3.6 -18.0 72 21 25908 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 356 32 1.9 -31.5 73 20 26213 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 24 41 -16.3 -37.4 74 20 26310 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 31 33 -16.8 -28.0 75 19 26518 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 32 38 -20.2 -32.0 76 18 26822 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 29 31 -15.1 -27.1 77 17 27432 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 44 13 -9.2 -9.4 78 16 27737 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 8 25 -3.6 -24.5 79 15 28346 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 6 36 -3.8 -35.7 80 14 28651 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 15 36 -9.4 -35.2 81 13 28956 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 13 24 -5.5 -23.9 82 12 29566 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 28 34 -16.0 -29.8 83 11 29870 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 31 26 -13.7 -22.5 84 10 30740 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 6 31 -3.4 -30.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 199.9 at 37.4 knts Storm direction: 229.9 at 28.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.6 neg: 0.4 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 481.3 neg: -56.9 tot: 424.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 141.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 16.0 stream: 8.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.22 Bulk Rich Number: 1.27 Bulk Shear: 59.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 165 31 113 32| 38.6 0.0 38.6|391.8 0.0 391.8 783.6 0.96| 47.5 45.9 1000 179 38 131 30| 20.6 0.0 20.6|441.6 -3.1 438.4 438.4 0.94| 27.5 25.9 1500 183 41 139 30| 13.7 0.7 14.4|474.7 -22.2 452.5 301.7 0.81| 21.8 17.8 2000 185 41 142 29| 10.3 0.5 10.8|474.7 -45.2 429.5 214.7 0.70| 17.9 12.5 2500 185 42 143 29| 7.8 0.4 8.2|475.8 -56.6 419.2 167.7 0.59| 16.5 9.8 3000 187 41 144 28| 5.6 0.4 6.0|481.3 -56.9 424.5 141.5 0.52| 16.0 8.3 4000 191 38 144 24| 4.2 0.4 4.6|490.1 -72.7 417.5 104.4 0.44| 13.5 6.0 5000 196 37 147 21| 4.2 0.3 4.5|509.2 -72.7 436.6 87.3 0.47| 11.9 5.6 6000 200 37 153 19| 3.5 0.3 3.8|516.5 -87.1 429.4 71.6 0.43| 10.6 4.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CYSM/skewt/CYSM.skewt.20251101.00.gif