UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 OCT 25 Searching for CWPL... Searching the city database file for: CWPL ... Date:0000Z 15 OCT 25 Station: CWPL WMO ident: 71845 Latitude: 51.44 Longitude: -90.20 Elevation: 386.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 255 SFC 983 386 5.2 -1.8 61 7.0 2.2 245 4 279.7 280.3 276.3 289.2 3.40 2 977 437 6.0 -3.0 52 9.0 2.2 253 5 281.0 281.5 276.6 289.8 3.13 3 925 891 2.2 -4.8 60 7.0 -0.5 260 12 281.6 282.1 276.5 289.7 2.89 4 885 1246 -0.9 -5.8 69 4.9 -2.7 265 12 281.9 282.4 276.6 289.9 2.80 5 875 1336 -0.3 -18.3 24 18.0 -5.3 281 12 283.5 283.6 274.9 286.6 1.03 6 852 1549 -0.7 -10.7 47 10.0 -4.1 312 11 285.2 285.6 277.2 291.0 1.98 7 850 1568 -0.7 -12.7 40 12.0 -4.6 310 10 285.4 285.7 276.9 290.4 1.69 8 835 1710 -1.3 -20.3 22 19.0 -6.3 299 11 286.2 286.4 276.2 289.0 0.91 9 807 1981 -2.9 -11.9 50 9.0 -5.8 292 11 287.3 287.7 278.1 293.0 1.90 10 781 2239 -3.7 -13.7 46 10.0 -6.8 295 15 289.2 289.5 278.7 294.3 1.70 11 758 2476 -3.3 -14.3 42 11.0 -6.8 296 23 292.1 292.4 280.1 297.2 1.66 12 745 2613 -1.7 -28.7 11 27.0 -7.9 301 25 295.3 295.4 280.0 296.9 0.48 13 700 3106 -3.9 -27.9 14 24.0 -9.4 300 30 298.2 298.3 281.3 300.0 0.55 14 680 3334 -5.1 -27.1 16 22.0 -10.2 294 31 299.3 299.4 281.9 301.3 0.61 15 669 3462 -6.3 -18.3 38 12.0 -9.8 291 32 299.4 299.6 282.8 303.6 1.35 16 648 3710 -7.3 -22.3 29 15.0 -11.2 285 33 301.0 301.2 283.1 304.2 0.99 17 622 4028 -9.5 -19.5 44 10.0 -12.3 288 32 302.0 302.2 283.9 306.2 1.31 18 603 4267 -10.5 -22.5 37 12.0 -13.5 290 31 303.5 303.7 284.1 306.9 1.04 19 519 5403 -18.5 -25.5 54 7.0 -20.0 290 37 307.2 307.4 285.4 310.3 0.92 20 500 5680 -19.9 -27.9 49 8.0 -21.4 295 47 308.8 308.9 285.8 311.4 0.77 21 470 6137 -22.1 -27.1 64 5.0 -23.1 295 50 311.6 311.7 286.9 314.5 0.88 22 463 6247 -22.5 -30.5 48 8.0 -23.9 295 53 312.4 312.5 286.9 314.7 0.65 23 461 6279 -22.5 -28.5 58 6.0 -23.6 295 54 312.8 312.9 287.2 315.5 0.79 24 457 6343 -22.7 -32.7 40 10.0 -24.3 295 56 313.3 313.4 287.1 315.2 0.53 25 445 6538 -24.1 -28.4 68 4.3 -24.9 293 61 313.9 314.1 287.7 316.8 0.83 26 432 6754 -24.9 -29.7 64 4.8 -25.8 289 65 315.6 315.7 288.2 318.2 0.75 27 425 6872 -25.3 -35.3 39 10.0 -26.8 287 67 316.6 316.7 288.1 318.2 0.45 28 417 7010 -26.3 -33.3 52 7.0 -27.3 285 70 317.0 317.1 288.4 319.0 0.55 29 414 7062 -26.5 -37.5 35 11.0 -27.9 284 70 317.4 317.5 288.3 318.7 0.37 30 402 7274 -27.7 -35.7 46 8.0 -28.8 281 73 318.5 318.6 288.8 320.2 0.45 31 400 7310 -28.1 -35.1 51 7.0 -29.1 280 73 318.5 318.6 288.8 320.2 0.48 32 387 7547 -30.5 -34.3 69 3.8 -31.0 280 73 318.3 318.4 288.8 320.3 0.54 33 367 7923 -33.3 -36.0 77 2.7 -33.6 278 76 319.5 319.6 289.1 321.2 0.48 34 318 8916 -41.1 -45.6 62 4.5 -41.4 272 86 322.0 322.1 289.6 322.8 0.20 35 300 9310 -44.7 -48.1 69 3.4 -44.9 270 91 322.4 322.4 289.6 323.0 0.16 36 297 9377 -45.3 -48.3 72 3.0 -45.4 270 91 322.4 322.5 289.7 323.0 0.16 37 274 9907 -48.9 -52.7 64 3.8 -49.0 265 104 324.7 324.8 290.3 325.2 0.11 38 271 9978 -49.1 -51.5 76 2.4 -49.2 264 106 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.0 0.12 39 264 10149 -50.1 -54.5 60 4.4 -50.3 262 110 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.8 0.09 40 256 10348 -51.7 -54.9 69 3.2 -51.8 260 116 327.0 327.0 291.0 327.3 0.09 41 253 10423 -52.3 -55.0 73 2.7 -52.4 262 113 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.5 0.09 42 250 10500 -52.7 -55.8 69 3.1 -52.8 265 109 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.0 0.08 43 249 10526 -52.9 -56.3 66 3.4 -53.0 265 108 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.1 0.08 44 248 10552 -52.9 -57.1 60 4.2 -53.0 265 106 328.2 328.2 291.3 328.4 0.07 45 246 10604 -52.1 -65.1 20 13.0 -52.4 265 107 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.02 46 239 10793 -48.3 -68.3 8 20.0 -48.8 266 109 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.02 47 220 11334 -51.9 -69.9 10 18.0 -52.2 272 111 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.2 0.01 48 201 11918 -53.3 -77.3 4 24.0 -53.7 280 96 347.9 347.9 296.1 347.9 0.01 49 200 11950 -53.3 -77.3 4 24.0 -53.7 280 95 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 50 198 12015 -53.5 -76.5 4 23.0 -53.8 279 93 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.1 0.01 51 182 12560 -50.9 -79.9 2 29.0 -51.4 270 82 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 52 150 13800 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.2 280 73 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 53 130 14706 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.5 292 59 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 54 125 14954 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.2 295 55 390.1 390.1 303.8 390.2 0.00 55 116 15428 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.2 290 44 404.5 404.5 305.8 404.5 0.00 56 101 16307 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.3 276 43 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 57 100 16370 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 275 43 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 58 92 16897 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.0 274 44 428.7 428.7 308.7 428.7 0.00 59 83 17543 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 270 46 433.3 433.3 309.2 433.3 0.00 60 74 18261 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 299 39 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 61 70 18610 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 295 33 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 62 60 19571 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 286 32 472.8 472.8 312.8 472.8 0.00 63 58 19782 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.4 289 35 481.4 481.4 313.5 481.5 0.00 64 53 20341 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 337 27 485.2 485.2 313.8 485.2 0.00 65 50 20700 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 345 10 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 66 42 21774 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.3 265 21 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 67 30 23840 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.7 300 14 569.9 569.9 319.2 569.9 0.00 68 28 24264 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.9 261 15 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 69 21 26031 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.4 283 25 629.3 629.3 321.9 629.3 0.00 70 20 26330 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -64.4 295 26 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.8 0.00 71 11 30024 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -61.0 257 45 779.6 779.6 326.7 779.7 0.01 72 10 30620 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -61.8 260 53 798.2 798.2 327.2 798.3 0.01 73 9.2 31141 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -62.9 812.9 812.9 327.5 813.0 0.01 74 7.1 32780 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -58.9 902.6 902.6 329.5 902.8 0.03 75 6.2 33643 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -61.6 922.8 922.9 329.8 923.1 0.02 76 5.6 34291 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -59.9 964.2 964.2 330.6 964.5 0.03 77 4.9 35144 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -61.3 994.4 994.4 331.1 994.8 0.03 78 3.9 36625 -47.3 -85.3 1 38.0 -57.9 1103.5 1103.6 332.7 1104.3 0.07 79 3.8 36797 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -58.1 1110.8 1110.8 332.8 1111.8 0.08 TRP 248 10552 -52.9 -57.1 60 4.2 -53.0 265 106 328.2 328.2 291.3 328.4 0.07 WND 256 10348 -51.7 -54.9 69 3.2 -51.8 260 116 327.0 327.0 291.0 327.3 0.09 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5425.00 m Freezing level: 896.61 mb = 1142.70 m = 3748.97 ft Wetbulb zero: 934.58 mb = 805.46 m = 2642.54 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.12 % Est. max temperature: 11.77 C = 53.18 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 882.42 mb = 1268.95 m = 4163.18 ft T: -0.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.22 C/km ThetaE index: 3.32 C Layer 875.0- 852.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 615.77 mb = 4105.34 m = 13468.81 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.86 C = 82.15 F Cap Strength: 15.52 C Lifted Index: 16.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 23.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.84 C Showalter Index: 16.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.20 C Cross Totals Index: 7.20 C K Index: -17.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 67.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.43 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 90740.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 834.19 mb = 1717.60 m = 5635.10 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 322 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 386 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 153 20 -9.2 18.1 1 957 610 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 169 15 -2.9 14.7 2 925 891 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 177 19 -1.0 18.5 3 922 914 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 177 19 -1.0 18.5 4 888 1219 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 177 19 -1.0 18.5 5 855 1524 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 152 9 -4.3 7.9 6 850 1568 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 153 11 -5.1 10.0 7 822 1829 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 169 13 -2.5 12.7 8 791 2134 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 167 12 -2.8 11.8 9 762 2438 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 225 10 7.1 7.1 10 733 2743 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 264 9 9.3 0.9 11 700 3106 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 264 13 13.2 1.4 12 651 3658 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 248 21 19.1 7.9 13 601 4267 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 250 17 16.3 5.8 14 555 4877 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 264 18 18.0 2.0 15 534 5182 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 262 23 22.9 3.4 16 513 5486 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 259 21 21.0 4.1 17 500 5680 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 277 30 29.8 -3.4 18 472 6096 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 278 32 31.6 -4.3 19 453 6401 295 58 52.6 -24.5 | 282 41 39.8 -8.1 20 417 7010 285 70 67.6 -18.1 | 272 55 54.8 -1.7 21 400 7310 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 266 59 59.1 3.7 22 383 7620 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 266 59 59.1 3.7 23 307 9144 270 89 89.0 -0.0 | 258 78 76.2 16.4 24 300 9310 270 91 91.0 -0.0 | 258 80 78.2 16.4 25 294 9449 270 91 91.0 -0.0 | 258 80 78.2 16.4 26 256 10348 260 116 114.2 20.1 | 250 108 101.4 36.6 27 255 10363 260 116 114.2 20.1 | 250 108 101.4 36.6 28 250 10500 265 109 108.6 9.5 | 255 99 95.8 25.9 29 248 10552 265 106 105.6 9.2 | 255 96 92.8 25.7 30 244 10668 265 109 108.6 9.5 | 255 99 95.8 25.9 31 212 11582 275 112 111.6 -9.8 | 266 99 98.8 6.7 32 200 11950 280 95 93.6 -16.5 | 270 81 80.8 -0.1 33 184 12497 270 82 82.0 -0.0 | 257 71 69.2 16.4 34 159 13411 275 88 87.7 -7.7 | 263 75 74.9 8.7 35 150 13800 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 266 59 59.1 3.7 36 125 14935 295 55 49.8 -23.2 | 280 38 37.1 -6.8 37 120 15240 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 272 36 36.1 -1.4 38 114 15545 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 263 24 23.9 3.1 39 100 16370 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 247 33 30.0 12.7 40 99 16459 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 240 27 23.1 13.3 41 94 16764 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 247 33 30.0 12.7 42 85 17374 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 245 39 35.2 16.4 43 81 17678 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 243 36 32.2 16.4 44 74 18288 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 278 21 21.0 -3.1 45 70 18593 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 240 14 12.6 7.2 46 70 18610 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 262 17 17.1 2.5 47 64 19202 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 266 14 14.1 0.9 48 61 19507 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 244 19 17.2 8.4 49 58 19812 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 258 21 20.1 4.4 50 55 20117 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 345 11 2.7 -10.4 51 52 20422 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 31 8 -4.2 -7.1 52 50 20700 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 124 12 -10.2 6.8 53 50 20726 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 278 4 4.2 -0.6 54 47 21031 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 107 12 -11.7 3.5 55 45 21336 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 187 18 2.2 17.7 56 41 21946 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 211 22 11.1 18.5 57 39 22250 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 262 17 17.1 2.5 58 35 22860 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 202 9 3.5 8.8 59 32 23470 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 317 13 9.1 -9.6 60 30 23774 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 10 4 -0.8 -4.4 61 30 23840 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 176 9 -0.7 9.4 62 29 24079 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 176 9 -0.7 9.4 63 27 24384 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 179 25 -0.5 25.0 64 25 24994 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 215 18 10.1 14.4 65 24 25298 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 199 23 7.5 21.9 66 20 26330 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 243 12 10.8 5.4 67 19 26518 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 282 15 15.1 -3.1 68 18 26822 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 235 16 13.3 9.4 69 18 27127 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 258 16 15.3 3.3 70 17 27432 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 222 16 10.8 12.3 71 16 27737 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 215 26 14.8 21.3 72 13 28956 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 248 27 24.6 9.8 73 12 29261 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 234 23 19.1 13.6 74 12 29566 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 222 36 23.9 26.3 75 10 30620 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 237 47 39.4 25.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 292.1 at 27.7 knts Storm direction: 322.1 at 20.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 1.1 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 87.2 neg: -24.8 tot: 62.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 50.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 270 9 168 17| 8.4 0.0 8.4| 33.8 0.0 33.8 67.7 0.67| 11.1 7.5 1000 267 11 173 17| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 34.2 -3.8 30.4 30.4 0.37| 8.8 3.2 1500 278 11 172 15| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 43.6 -13.9 29.7 19.8 0.22| 9.0 2.0 2000 283 11 173 14| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 66.2 -15.0 51.2 25.6 0.38| 9.3 3.6 2500 290 14 183 12| 5.4 0.0 5.4| 87.2 -15.0 72.1 28.8 0.49| 9.4 4.6 3000 292 17 196 10| 4.5 1.1 5.6| 87.2 -24.8 62.4 20.8 0.38| 9.0 3.4 4000 291 21 216 11| 3.4 1.2 4.6| 95.2 -36.4 58.8 14.7 0.31| 7.8 2.5 5000 291 24 229 12| 3.1 1.4 4.4|110.6 -44.3 66.3 13.3 0.30| 7.2 2.2 6000 292 28 245 14| 3.6 1.7 5.3|189.4 -46.2 143.1 23.9 0.34| 8.0 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CWPL/skewt/CWPL.skewt.20251015.00.gif