UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 OCT 25 Searching for CWMW... Searching the city database file for: CWMW ... Date:0000Z 22 OCT 25 Station: CWMW WMO ident: 71722 Latitude: 46.30 Longitude: -76.00 Elevation: 189.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 57 SFC 983 189 10.4 6.0 74 4.4 8.1 175 3 284.9 286.0 282.0 301.6 5.97 2 925 705 7.8 4.5 80 3.3 6.1 185 25 287.3 288.3 282.8 303.4 5.71 3 854 1359 3.4 3.3 99 0.1 3.4 232 26 289.3 290.3 283.6 305.5 5.68 4 850 1397 3.4 3.2 99 0.2 3.3 235 26 289.7 290.7 283.8 305.9 5.67 5 754 2360 -2.1 -4.1 86 2.0 -3.0 231 20 293.8 294.5 283.4 304.9 3.74 6 721 2714 -4.5 -4.7 99 0.2 -4.6 221 20 295.0 295.7 283.8 306.1 3.74 7 708 2858 -4.7 -6.7 86 2.0 -5.5 214 21 296.3 296.9 283.8 306.1 3.27 8 700 2947 -5.5 -7.4 86 1.9 -6.2 210 21 296.4 297.0 283.7 305.8 3.13 9 695 3003 -5.7 -9.0 77 3.3 -7.0 207 21 296.8 297.3 283.5 305.2 2.78 10 663 3371 -9.1 -11.0 86 1.9 -9.8 215 23 297.0 297.4 283.2 304.6 2.49 11 656 3453 -9.7 -12.9 77 3.2 -10.7 218 24 297.2 297.6 282.9 303.8 2.16 12 654 3477 -9.5 -16.5 57 7.0 -11.5 219 24 297.7 298.0 282.5 302.7 1.61 13 637 3680 -10.7 -24.7 31 14.0 -13.9 225 25 298.6 298.7 281.8 301.2 0.81 14 621 3875 -12.3 -26.3 30 14.0 -15.3 218 26 298.9 299.1 281.8 301.3 0.72 15 609 4024 -12.7 -41.7 7 29.0 -16.7 214 27 300.1 300.2 281.6 300.7 0.16 16 596 4189 -14.1 -33.1 18 19.0 -17.3 208 28 300.4 300.4 282.1 301.7 0.39 17 590 4266 -14.1 -46.1 5 32.0 -18.0 206 28 301.2 301.3 282.0 301.6 0.10 18 553 4755 -17.5 -46.5 6 29.0 -20.7 219 37 302.8 302.9 282.7 303.2 0.11 19 539 4947 -15.9 -55.9 2 40.0 -19.7 209 42 307.0 307.0 284.2 307.1 0.04 20 500 5510 -19.7 -49.7 5 30.0 -22.7 195 45 309.0 309.0 285.1 309.3 0.08 21 466 6030 -22.5 -52.5 5 30.0 -25.1 195 47 311.8 311.8 286.1 312.1 0.06 22 400 7130 -31.9 -48.9 17 17.0 -33.1 190 42 313.5 313.6 286.7 313.9 0.11 23 355 7956 -39.3 -54.3 19 15.0 -40.0 193 45 314.5 314.5 287.0 314.7 0.07 24 306 8958 -44.5 -62.5 12 18.0 -45.0 204 52 320.8 320.8 289.0 320.9 0.03 25 300 9090 -44.9 -63.9 10 19.0 -45.4 205 53 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.02 26 255 10170 -47.5 -69.5 6 22.0 -48.0 192 48 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.6 0.01 27 250 10300 -48.5 -70.5 6 22.0 -49.0 195 43 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.0 0.01 28 241 10540 -49.9 -71.9 6 22.0 -50.3 195 42 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 29 215 11287 -49.3 -76.3 3 27.0 -49.8 200 53 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 30 200 11760 -49.9 -77.9 2 28.0 -50.4 190 38 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 31 187 12198 -50.9 -79.9 2 29.0 -51.4 184 42 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 32 177 12556 -49.7 -80.7 1 31.0 -50.3 184 43 366.7 366.7 299.9 366.7 0.00 33 150 13630 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -53.8 220 41 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.3 0.00 34 128 14647 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 178 37 390.4 390.4 303.9 390.4 0.00 35 124 14849 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -56.1 183 43 395.0 395.0 304.5 395.1 0.00 36 119 15111 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 188 41 395.7 395.7 304.6 395.7 0.00 37 117 15218 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.5 190 38 400.9 400.9 305.3 400.9 0.00 38 114 15383 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.3 185 35 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.4 0.00 39 104 15969 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.2 208 25 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 40 100 16220 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.0 160 18 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.00 41 87 17105 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.8 193 25 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 42 85 17253 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.7 205 22 441.3 441.3 310.0 441.3 0.00 43 75 18046 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 196 17 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.9 0.00 44 70 18480 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 245 9 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 45 67 18754 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.0 231 15 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 46 64 19042 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.6 226 11 474.7 474.7 313.0 474.7 0.00 47 50 20590 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.7 190 23 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 48 34 22982 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.5 248 10 553.0 553.0 318.3 553.0 0.00 49 31 23555 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.8 257 11 575.9 575.9 319.5 575.9 0.00 50 30 23760 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.6 250 12 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 51 23 25411 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.7 306 4 628.4 628.4 321.9 628.5 0.01 52 20 26280 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -62.3 265 20 649.1 649.2 322.6 649.2 0.01 53 17 27288 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -63.4 263 26 676.2 676.2 323.6 676.2 0.01 54 15 28068 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.8 258 26 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.2 0.01 55 12 29465 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -62.3 289 37 754.1 754.1 326.0 754.2 0.01 56 10 30610 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -60.4 265 40 804.9 804.9 327.4 805.0 0.02 57 7.3 32614 -53.9 -87.9 1 34.0 -58.9 895.4 895.4 329.3 895.6 0.02 TRP 241 10540 -49.9 -71.9 6 22.0 -50.3 195 42 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5453.00 m Freezing level: 790.65 mb = 1992.26 m = 6536.20 ft Wetbulb zero: 799.45 mb = 1889.59 m = 6199.35 ft Precipitable water: 0.64 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.75 % Est. max temperature: 15.84 C = 60.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 919.49 mb = 753.94 m = 2473.53 ft T: 7.47 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.54 C/km ThetaE index: 4.91 C Layer 700.0- 621.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 856.63 mb = 1333.65 m = 4375.43 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.78 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.68 C = 58.42 F Cap Strength: 6.35 C Lifted Index: 7.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.50 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.16 C Showalter Index: 5.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 22.90 C K Index: 24.40 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 135.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.70 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52205.59 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.95 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 887.09 mb = 1047.66 m = 3437.15 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 240 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 189 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 68 21 -19.0 -7.8 1 970 305 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 82 21 -20.8 -3.1 2 935 610 185 23 2.0 22.9 | 126 21 -16.7 12.1 3 925 705 185 25 2.2 24.9 | 130 22 -16.6 14.1 4 902 914 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 145 20 -11.5 16.3 5 869 1219 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 167 9 -2.0 9.1 6 850 1397 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 212 5 2.6 4.1 7 837 1524 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 216 6 3.4 4.7 8 805 1829 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 182 2 0.1 2.4 9 775 2134 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 129 2 -1.5 1.3 10 746 2438 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 109 4 -4.2 1.4 11 718 2743 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 128 7 -5.9 4.5 12 700 2947 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 132 11 -8.2 7.4 13 691 3048 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 130 13 -9.9 8.2 14 638 3658 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 171 7 -1.1 6.9 15 589 4267 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 155 16 -6.9 14.6 16 566 4572 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 209 10 5.0 9.1 17 543 4877 210 42 21.0 36.4 | 185 26 2.3 25.6 18 500 5510 195 45 11.6 43.5 | 168 33 -7.1 32.7 19 461 6096 195 47 12.2 45.4 | 169 35 -6.6 34.6 20 400 7130 190 42 7.3 41.4 | 159 33 -11.5 30.6 21 389 7315 190 40 6.9 39.4 | 158 31 -11.8 28.6 22 372 7620 190 43 7.5 42.3 | 160 34 -11.3 31.6 23 300 9090 205 53 22.4 48.0 | 186 37 3.7 37.2 24 298 9144 205 55 23.2 49.8 | 187 39 4.5 39.1 25 259 10058 190 52 9.0 51.2 | 166 42 -9.7 40.4 26 250 10300 195 43 11.1 41.5 | 166 32 -7.6 30.7 27 241 10540 195 42 10.9 40.6 | 165 31 -7.9 29.8 28 236 10668 190 41 7.1 40.4 | 159 32 -11.6 29.6 29 226 10973 195 57 14.8 55.1 | 175 44 -4.0 44.3 30 206 11582 205 49 20.7 44.4 | 183 34 2.0 33.6 31 200 11760 190 38 6.6 37.4 | 155 29 -12.1 26.6 32 179 12497 180 44 0.0 44.0 | 151 38 -18.7 33.2 33 170 12802 200 39 13.3 36.6 | 168 26 -5.4 25.9 34 163 13106 180 41 0.0 41.0 | 148 36 -18.7 30.2 35 150 13630 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 200 22 7.6 20.6 36 148 13716 215 43 24.7 35.2 | 194 25 5.9 24.4 37 141 14021 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 169 16 -3.2 16.1 38 135 14326 170 28 -4.9 27.6 | 125 29 -23.6 16.8 39 122 14935 185 46 4.0 45.8 | 157 38 -14.7 35.0 40 117 15240 190 37 6.4 36.4 | 154 28 -12.3 25.7 41 111 15545 180 33 0.0 33.0 | 140 29 -18.7 22.2 42 101 16154 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 135 7 -5.2 5.3 43 100 16220 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 104 26 -24.9 6.1 44 96 16459 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 104 26 -24.9 6.1 45 87 17069 190 26 4.5 25.6 | 136 21 -14.2 14.8 46 83 17374 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 121 9 -7.8 4.8 47 79 17678 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 107 13 -12.0 3.7 48 72 18288 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 114 17 -15.6 6.9 49 70 18480 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 57 13 -10.6 -7.0 50 69 18593 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 128 7 -5.9 4.5 51 65 18898 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 60 12 -10.1 -5.8 52 62 19202 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 88 13 -12.7 -0.4 53 59 19507 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 90 17 -16.8 0.0 54 57 19812 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 130 13 -9.9 8.2 55 51 20422 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 87 21 -20.5 -0.9 56 50 20590 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 129 19 -14.8 11.9 57 47 21031 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 141 16 -10.2 12.7 58 44 21336 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 51 8 -6.1 -4.9 59 42 21641 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 46 11 -8.1 -7.9 60 40 21946 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 85 12 -11.9 -1.0 61 38 22250 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 47 20 -14.4 -13.3 62 36 22555 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 33 17 -9.4 -14.2 63 33 23165 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 69 12 -11.1 -4.4 64 31 23470 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 45 13 -8.9 -9.1 65 30 23760 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 48 10 -7.5 -6.7 66 30 23774 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 28 15 -6.9 -12.9 67 28 24079 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 50 11 -8.4 -7.0 68 27 24384 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 17 14 -4.0 -13.4 69 26 24689 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 24 20 -8.1 -18.2 70 25 24994 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 45 30 -21.6 -21.4 71 23 25298 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 60 22 -18.7 -10.8 72 22 25603 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 79 13 -13.0 -2.6 73 21 25908 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 34 14 -7.8 -11.7 74 20 26213 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 22 5 -1.8 -4.6 75 20 26280 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 353 9 1.2 -9.0 76 18 26822 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 353 9 1.2 -9.0 77 17 27127 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 293 9 8.3 -3.5 78 17 27432 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 330 12 6.3 -10.8 79 16 27737 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 3 17 -0.9 -17.3 80 15 28042 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 316 6 4.4 -4.6 81 14 28346 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 316 30 20.9 -21.4 82 11 29870 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 327 28 15.1 -23.1 83 10 30610 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 289 22 21.1 -7.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 210.1 at 28.8 knts Storm direction: 240.1 at 21.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 1.8 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 68.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 189.7 neg: -3.8 tot: 185.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 62.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.3 stream: 6.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.33 Bulk Shear: 41.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 180 15 101 19| 22.3 0.0 22.3|122.0 0.0 122.0 244.0 0.99| 23.3 23.1 1000 192 21 124 17| 12.4 0.0 12.4|171.8 0.0 171.8 171.8 0.85| 20.1 16.9 1500 208 23 138 12| 8.1 0.0 8.1|182.5 -1.0 181.5 121.0 0.77| 16.9 13.1 2000 215 23 143 10| 6.0 1.1 7.1|182.5 -3.1 179.4 89.7 0.65| 13.8 8.9 2500 218 22 141 8| 4.8 1.5 6.3|184.6 -3.6 180.9 72.4 0.61| 12.1 7.3 3000 217 22 139 9| 4.0 1.8 5.9|189.7 -3.8 185.9 62.0 0.57| 11.3 6.4 4000 217 23 144 9| 3.7 2.3 6.1|202.3 -11.5 190.7 47.7 0.50| 10.3 5.1 5000 216 25 158 11| 4.1 3.4 7.5|239.1 -75.8 163.2 32.6 0.35| 11.8 4.1 6000 210 29 163 15| 3.4 3.4 6.9|246.0-117.3 128.6 21.4 0.29| 10.6 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CWMW/skewt/CWMW.skewt.20251022.00.gif