UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 14 OCT 25 Searching for CWMW... Searching the city database file for: CWMW ... Date:1200Z 14 OCT 25 Station: CWMW WMO ident: 71722 Latitude: 46.30 Longitude: -76.00 Elevation: 189.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1000 189 7.6 7.6 100 0.0 7.6 295 1 280.8 281.9 280.7 298.7 6.55 1 996 223 9.6 7.9 89 1.7 8.7 285 2 283.1 284.2 282.0 301.6 6.72 2 979 369 11.0 6.7 75 4.3 8.7 283 5 285.9 287.0 282.8 303.5 6.29 3 933 776 8.0 3.0 71 5.0 5.5 191 4 286.8 287.7 281.8 301.2 5.09 4 925 848 7.6 4.7 82 2.9 6.1 155 3 287.1 288.1 282.8 303.4 5.79 5 901 1064 5.8 5.8 100 0.0 5.8 125 6 287.4 288.5 283.6 305.5 6.42 6 897 1101 8.8 8.0 95 0.8 8.3 120 7 290.9 292.2 286.1 312.2 7.52 7 888 1185 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.9 109 9 293.6 294.6 285.2 309.8 5.58 8 884 1223 10.4 -0.6 46 11.0 5.1 105 10 293.7 294.5 283.7 305.9 4.14 9 869 1365 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 2.8 98 11 294.8 295.2 282.4 302.6 2.60 10 866 1394 10.2 -9.8 23 20.0 2.2 96 11 295.3 295.6 282.0 301.6 2.09 11 861 1442 10.0 0.0 50 10.0 5.1 94 11 295.5 296.3 284.8 308.6 4.44 12 853 1520 9.6 -1.4 46 11.0 4.4 90 12 295.9 296.6 284.5 307.9 4.04 13 850 1549 9.6 -1.4 46 11.0 4.3 95 11 296.2 296.9 284.7 308.3 4.06 14 788 2172 4.4 3.3 93 1.1 3.8 354 4 297.1 298.2 287.2 315.2 6.16 15 780 2255 4.0 3.9 99 0.1 3.9 351 5 297.6 298.7 287.6 316.7 6.50 16 738 2705 2.8 1.1 89 1.7 2.0 297 8 301.0 302.0 288.1 317.8 5.62 17 722 2883 2.2 -1.9 74 4.1 0.3 295 11 302.2 303.1 287.5 316.2 4.61 18 713 2984 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 -0.2 298 13 303.8 304.5 287.6 316.5 4.17 19 700 3133 2.4 -7.6 48 10.0 -1.9 300 8 305.1 305.7 287.0 314.7 3.08 20 692 3226 2.2 -8.8 44 11.0 -2.4 292 9 305.9 306.5 287.0 314.8 2.84 21 671 3473 0.2 -8.8 51 9.0 -3.5 287 13 306.4 306.9 287.3 315.6 2.93 22 662 3581 1.2 -28.8 9 30.0 -6.7 294 15 308.7 308.8 285.5 310.5 0.53 23 604 4311 -3.5 -32.5 8 29.0 -10.1 285 20 311.5 311.6 286.4 312.9 0.41 24 598 4390 -3.7 -30.7 10 27.0 -10.2 283 21 312.1 312.2 286.7 313.9 0.50 25 589 4510 -4.5 -13.5 49 9.0 -7.8 281 23 312.6 313.0 288.8 320.0 2.29 26 586 4550 -4.9 -8.4 76 3.5 -6.4 281 23 312.6 313.2 289.9 323.6 3.46 27 583 4590 -5.5 -7.8 84 2.3 -6.5 280 23 312.3 313.0 289.9 323.9 3.65 28 567 4808 -6.5 -13.5 58 7.0 -9.1 276 26 313.6 314.1 289.2 321.4 2.38 29 564 4849 -6.1 -25.1 21 19.0 -11.2 276 26 314.6 314.7 287.9 317.6 0.88 30 562 4877 -6.1 -29.1 14 23.0 -11.8 275 27 314.9 315.0 287.8 317.0 0.61 31 531 5317 -10.1 -28.1 21 18.0 -14.4 280 33 315.3 315.4 288.0 317.7 0.71 32 524 5419 -9.7 -39.7 7 30.0 -15.0 281 34 316.9 317.0 288.0 317.8 0.23 33 506 5688 -10.5 -45.5 4 35.0 -15.9 284 38 319.1 319.2 288.6 319.6 0.13 34 504 5719 -10.7 -44.7 4 34.0 -16.1 284 38 319.3 319.3 288.7 319.8 0.14 35 500 5780 -11.3 -44.3 5 33.0 -16.5 285 39 319.3 319.3 288.7 319.8 0.15 36 450 6578 -17.9 -41.9 10 24.0 -21.4 282 36 320.7 320.8 289.2 321.5 0.21 37 415 7179 -21.3 -33.3 33 12.0 -23.4 275 51 323.9 324.0 290.5 325.9 0.56 38 400 7450 -23.3 -42.3 16 19.0 -25.8 275 50 324.7 324.8 290.5 325.6 0.23 39 394 7561 -24.1 -46.1 11 22.0 -26.6 275 51 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.7 0.16 40 362 8174 -28.3 -50.3 10 22.0 -30.3 277 54 327.4 327.4 291.1 327.8 0.11 41 356 8293 -29.1 -48.1 14 19.0 -30.9 277 55 327.9 327.9 291.3 328.5 0.14 42 300 9490 -40.1 -49.1 38 9.0 -40.6 285 60 328.8 328.9 291.6 329.4 0.15 43 256 10546 -49.7 -52.2 75 2.5 -49.8 294 67 329.9 330.0 291.8 330.4 0.12 44 250 10700 -50.7 -54.5 64 3.8 -50.8 295 70 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.1 0.09 45 241 10939 -52.7 -57.5 56 4.8 -52.8 295 72 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.4 0.07 46 239 10993 -53.2 -57.6 59 4.4 -53.3 295 72 331.2 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.07 47 236 11074 -53.9 -57.7 63 3.8 -54.0 295 68 331.3 331.4 292.2 331.6 0.07 48 234 11129 -54.3 -59.1 55 4.8 -54.4 295 66 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.06 49 233 11156 -54.3 -60.3 48 6.0 -54.4 295 67 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.2 0.05 50 231 11212 -53.1 -72.1 8 19.0 -53.4 295 69 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.6 0.01 51 200 12140 -54.9 -77.9 4 23.0 -55.2 280 49 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.00 52 196 12269 -55.3 -78.3 4 23.0 -55.6 278 48 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.00 53 187 12568 -54.3 -79.3 3 25.0 -54.6 276 47 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.00 54 174 13027 -55.9 -81.9 2 26.0 -56.2 279 58 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00 55 160 13560 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.4 287 59 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 56 150 13970 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.4 285 33 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 57 147 14098 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.2 281 33 375.9 375.9 301.6 375.9 0.00 58 132 14774 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.1 268 39 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 59 126 15065 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 271 49 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 60 100 16490 -66.1 -86.1 4 20.0 -66.2 260 35 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 61 94 16869 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 265 33 411.5 411.5 306.7 411.5 0.00 62 73 18415 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -66.9 238 19 436.4 436.4 309.5 436.4 0.00 63 70 18670 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 210 16 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.6 0.00 64 67 18936 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.7 214 16 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 65 62 19405 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 252 18 456.0 456.0 311.4 456.0 0.00 66 50 20710 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.3 345 11 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 67 32 23443 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -63.0 333 19 564.3 564.3 318.9 564.3 0.00 68 30 23840 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.4 325 12 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 69 26 24733 -58.3 -90.3 1 32.0 -59.6 322 13 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.00 70 20 26390 -57.3 -90.3 1 33.0 -59.0 265 23 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.8 0.01 71 17 27418 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.3 279 25 692.2 692.2 324.2 692.3 0.01 72 15 28217 -52.9 -87.9 1 35.0 -56.2 307 28 732.1 732.1 325.4 732.2 0.01 73 14 28661 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -57.0 309 23 743.9 744.0 325.8 744.0 0.01 TRP 234 11129 -54.3 -59.1 55 4.8 -54.4 295 66 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.06 WND 239 10993 -53.2 -57.6 59 4.4 -53.3 295 72 331.2 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5591.00 m Freezing level: 647.19 mb = 3767.74 m = 12361.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 717.12 mb = 2937.41 m = 9637.05 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.91 % Est. max temperature: 23.05 C = 73.49 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1000.00 mb = 189.00 m = 620.07 ft T: 7.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.18 C/km ThetaE index: 10.62 C Layer 888.0- 861.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 675.68 mb = 3417.36 m = 11211.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.14 C = 91.65 F Cap Strength: 15.82 C Lifted Index: 15.69 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.23 C Showalter Index: 12.12 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 9.90 C K Index: 9.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 61.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.51 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.18 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45691.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.78 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 902.51 mb = 1050.50 m = 3446.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 317 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 189 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 139 12 -7.6 8.7 1 1000 201 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 140 12 -7.5 8.9 2 988 305 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 155 9 -3.7 7.8 3 952 610 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 158 9 -3.5 8.7 4 925 848 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 140 15 -9.8 11.8 5 918 914 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 139 15 -10.2 11.6 6 884 1219 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 123 22 -18.2 11.7 7 853 1524 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 114 22 -20.5 9.1 8 850 1549 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 117 22 -19.5 10.1 9 821 1829 80 5 -4.9 -0.9 | 122 16 -13.4 8.3 10 791 2134 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 122 10 -8.1 5.1 11 762 2438 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 109 7 -6.7 2.4 12 734 2743 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 171 6 -1.0 6.4 13 707 3048 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 240 4 3.6 2.1 14 700 3133 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 163 5 -1.6 5.1 15 681 3353 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 198 8 2.3 7.2 16 655 3658 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 264 6 6.2 0.6 17 606 4267 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 250 12 10.8 3.9 18 561 4877 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 250 20 18.4 6.8 19 500 5780 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 272 29 29.2 -1.0 20 499 5791 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 273 32 32.1 -1.8 21 479 6096 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 270 26 26.3 -0.2 22 460 6401 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 266 21 20.5 1.4 23 424 7010 275 52 51.8 -4.5 | 264 44 43.3 4.6 24 400 7450 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 263 42 41.3 4.8 25 391 7620 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 264 43 42.3 4.7 26 315 9144 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 271 51 50.6 -1.3 27 300 9490 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 277 50 49.5 -6.4 28 251 10668 295 68 61.6 -28.7 | 290 57 53.1 -19.6 29 250 10700 295 70 63.4 -29.6 | 290 59 54.9 -20.5 30 239 10993 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 291 61 56.8 -21.3 31 234 11129 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 290 55 51.3 -18.8 32 229 11278 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 291 61 56.8 -21.3 33 218 11582 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 276 41 40.8 -4.1 34 200 12140 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 269 40 39.8 0.6 35 189 12497 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 262 37 36.3 5.2 36 172 13106 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 271 51 50.6 -1.3 37 156 13716 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 283 47 46.0 -10.7 38 150 13970 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 269 23 23.4 0.6 39 142 14326 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 255 24 23.4 6.3 40 128 14935 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 249 36 33.3 12.8 41 122 15240 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 271 50 49.6 -1.1 42 116 15545 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 282 41 40.4 -8.7 43 106 16154 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 245 17 15.4 7.0 44 100 16490 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 240 30 26.0 15.2 45 96 16764 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 240 30 26.0 15.2 46 91 17069 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 252 21 20.4 6.6 47 82 17678 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 226 29 20.6 19.7 48 78 17983 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 244 21 18.5 9.1 49 71 18593 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 188 21 2.8 20.4 50 70 18670 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 179 23 -0.5 23.0 51 67 18898 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 179 23 -0.5 23.0 52 64 19202 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 201 17 6.0 15.9 53 61 19507 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 215 17 9.9 14.0 54 58 19812 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 199 19 6.2 17.6 55 55 20117 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 226 13 9.5 9.1 56 52 20422 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 247 18 16.4 6.9 57 50 20710 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 75 6 -5.6 -1.5 58 50 20726 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 14 4 -1.0 -3.9 59 47 21031 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 64 5 -4.4 -2.2 60 45 21336 110 7 -6.6 2.4 | 127 19 -15.1 11.5 61 43 21641 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 154 14 -5.9 12.2 62 41 21946 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 229 8 6.0 5.2 63 37 22555 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 282 12 11.4 -2.4 64 35 22860 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 34 8 -4.4 -6.3 65 33 23165 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 73 10 -9.5 -2.8 66 32 23470 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 350 8 1.5 -8.2 67 30 23840 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 66 2 -1.6 -0.7 68 29 24079 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 82 3 -3.0 -0.4 69 28 24384 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 250 5 4.5 1.6 70 26 24689 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 34 2 -1.0 -1.5 71 24 25298 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 222 7 5.0 5.5 72 23 25603 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 243 2 1.5 0.8 73 22 25908 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 241 6 5.1 2.8 74 21 26213 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 203 9 3.5 8.1 75 20 26390 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 232 18 14.4 11.1 76 19 26518 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 192 14 2.8 13.2 77 16 27127 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 283 22 21.4 -4.8 78 14 27432 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 313 13 9.2 -8.6 79 13 27737 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 259 8 7.8 1.5 80 12 28042 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 273 12 12.4 -0.6 81 11 28346 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 244 21 18.5 9.1 82 9 28956 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 279 28 28.2 -4.2 83 7 29566 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 257 27 26.4 6.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 287.0 at 16.6 knts Storm direction: 317.0 at 12.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 1.3 tot: 1.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 35.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 33.5 neg: -72.9 tot: -39.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -13.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: -0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.68 Bulk Shear: 19.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 277 5 155 9| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 8.4 -0.5 7.9 15.9 0.39| 8.2 3.2 1000 219 5 157 14| 0.0 5.3 5.3| 8.4 -40.6 -32.1 -32.1 -0.29| 10.8 -3.1 1500 106 7 126 19| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 14.6 -62.6 -48.1 -32.1 -0.30| 9.9 -3.0 2000 93 6 123 18| 0.0 1.1 1.1| 19.8 -66.4 -46.6 -23.3 -0.21| 10.0 -2.1 2500 62 6 114 15| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 26.5 -69.1 -42.6 -17.0 -0.10| 9.7 -1.0 3000 1 7 104 9| 0.0 1.3 1.3| 33.5 -72.9 -39.4 -13.1 -0.05| 9.8 -0.5 4000 306 9 164 4| 1.1 1.4 2.5| 50.3 -77.0 -26.7 -6.7 0.07| 9.3 0.7 5000 290 12 213 6| 1.5 1.7 3.2| 68.2 -79.1 -10.8 -2.2 0.09| 8.8 0.8 6000 287 17 240 9| 1.6 1.4 3.0|114.3 -91.7 22.6 3.8 0.12| 8.9 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CWMW/skewt/CWMW.skewt.20251014.12.gif