UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 OCT 25 Searching for CWMW... Searching the city database file for: CWMW ... Date:0000Z 13 OCT 25 Station: CWMW WMO ident: 71722 Latitude: 46.30 Longitude: -76.00 Elevation: 189.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1001 189 15.4 5.4 51 10.0 10.0 95 1 288.5 289.5 283.2 304.4 5.62 1 1000 211 15.4 4.4 48 11.0 9.6 110 2 288.5 289.5 282.8 303.5 5.24 2 994 262 16.8 2.8 39 14.0 9.6 110 6 290.4 291.3 283.0 304.0 4.71 3 925 870 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 6.9 120 17 291.6 292.4 283.5 305.4 4.78 4 850 1570 5.2 0.5 72 4.7 2.9 115 17 291.6 292.4 283.4 305.1 4.67 5 833 1734 3.6 -0.6 74 4.2 1.7 134 16 291.6 292.4 283.1 304.4 4.39 6 814 1922 5.6 -11.4 28 17.0 -0.8 147 16 295.6 296.0 282.0 301.7 1.96 7 787 2198 6.6 -26.4 7 33.0 -2.6 144 15 299.6 299.7 282.0 301.4 0.56 8 728 2835 4.8 -26.2 8 31.0 -3.9 116 17 304.4 304.5 284.0 306.4 0.62 9 718 2948 3.6 -11.4 32 15.0 -2.3 118 17 304.3 304.7 285.8 311.3 2.22 10 700 3153 2.2 -20.8 16 23.0 -5.0 115 17 304.9 305.1 284.7 308.3 1.04 11 676 3434 1.2 -34.8 5 36.0 -7.0 105 15 306.9 306.9 284.5 307.9 0.29 12 500 5790 -14.5 -40.5 9 26.0 -18.6 80 28 315.4 315.4 287.5 316.2 0.22 13 437 6795 -22.1 -44.1 12 22.0 -24.7 79 32 318.1 318.1 288.3 318.8 0.17 14 435 6828 -22.1 -47.1 8 25.0 -24.8 79 32 318.5 318.6 288.4 319.0 0.13 15 400 7440 -26.1 -47.1 12 21.0 -28.2 70 37 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.6 0.14 16 389 7641 -27.7 -49.7 10 22.0 -29.6 70 36 321.5 321.6 289.3 321.9 0.11 17 301 9447 -36.7 -65.7 3 29.0 -37.9 50 45 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.02 18 300 9470 -36.9 -64.9 4 28.0 -38.1 55 38 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.02 19 255 10578 -45.1 -69.1 5 24.0 -45.7 50 32 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.01 20 250 10710 -45.5 -70.5 4 25.0 -46.1 50 28 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.5 0.01 21 217 11643 -50.1 -75.1 4 25.0 -50.5 22 17 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 22 200 12170 -54.1 -76.1 5 22.0 -54.4 20 18 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 23 190 12498 -56.5 -75.5 7 19.0 -56.7 15 28 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 24 184 12702 -55.5 -79.5 3 24.0 -55.8 18 29 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.00 25 150 14000 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.8 355 21 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 26 142 14345 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.6 3 20 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 27 140 14435 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.4 353 22 379.1 379.1 302.1 379.1 0.00 28 122 15298 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.1 330 18 387.4 387.4 303.4 387.4 0.00 29 111 15885 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 301 22 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 30 107 16113 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -62.9 313 27 398.8 398.8 305.0 398.8 0.00 31 100 16530 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.5 360 19 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 32 94 16910 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 341 16 411.1 411.1 306.6 411.1 0.00 33 90 17177 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 319 13 421.0 421.0 307.8 421.0 0.00 34 76 18211 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.2 347 20 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 35 70 18710 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.7 320 16 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 36 62 19450 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.0 311 16 463.9 463.9 312.1 463.9 0.00 37 52 20514 -68.7 -91.7 2 23.0 -68.9 299 11 476.2 476.2 313.1 476.2 0.00 38 50 20750 -66.3 -91.3 2 25.0 -66.5 335 8 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.3 0.00 39 43 21670 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.1 325 13 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 40 40 22113 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.7 278 7 521.9 521.9 316.4 521.9 0.00 41 35 22937 -59.7 -91.7 1 32.0 -60.5 342 20 556.8 556.8 318.5 556.8 0.00 42 30 23900 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.2 235 7 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.00 43 27 24556 -58.9 -90.9 1 32.0 -60.0 239 8 601.9 601.9 320.7 602.0 0.00 44 21 26148 -53.7 -89.7 0 36.0 -56.1 302 20 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.5 0.01 45 20 26460 -54.3 -90.3 0 36.0 -56.7 265 10 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.0 0.01 46 16 27890 -55.5 -90.5 1 35.0 -58.0 263 21 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.2 0.01 47 12 29753 -49.7 -87.7 0 38.0 -54.8 267 30 791.7 791.7 327.0 791.8 0.01 48 11 30321 -51.3 -88.3 0 37.0 -56.0 270 54 805.8 805.8 327.4 805.9 0.01 49 10 30950 -45.1 -85.1 0 40.0 -52.8 270 53 851.2 851.2 328.4 851.5 0.03 50 9.4 31364 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -52.4 871.0 871.0 328.8 871.3 0.04 51 7.6 32779 -47.9 -86.9 0 39.0 -55.4 909.4 909.4 329.6 909.7 0.03 52 7.1 33231 -45.3 -85.3 0 40.0 -54.3 938.0 938.0 330.1 938.4 0.04 53 6.5 33819 -46.3 -85.3 0 39.0 -55.2 957.7 957.8 330.5 958.2 0.04 54 6.4 33923 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -53.8 975.6 975.6 330.8 976.2 0.06 55 6.0 34357 -43.7 -83.7 0 40.0 -54.4 270 75 991.0 991.0 331.1 991.6 0.06 56 5.9 34470 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -54.5 995.1 995.1 331.1 995.7 0.06 TRP 190 12498 -56.5 -75.5 7 19.0 -56.7 15 28 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 WND 6.0 34357 -43.7 -83.7 0 40.0 -54.4 270 75 991.0 991.0 331.1 991.6 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5579.00 m Freezing level: 662.55 mb = 3614.17 m = 11857.36 ft Wetbulb zero: 820.03 mb = 1862.15 m = 6109.33 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.90 % Est. max temperature: 18.53 C = 65.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 861.25 mb = 1461.12 m = 4793.63 ft T: 6.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.33 C/km ThetaE index: 3.98 C Layer 850.0- 728.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 616.53 mb = 4153.43 m = 13626.59 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.48 C = 97.67 F Cap Strength: 9.79 C Lifted Index: 11.17 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.98 C Showalter Index: 10.97 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.70 C Cross Totals Index: 15.00 C K Index: -2.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.45 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.28 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64761.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.18 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 800.35 mb = 2060.63 m = 6760.53 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 133 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1001 189 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 316 13 9.0 -9.2 1 1000 211 110 2 -1.9 0.7 | 317 12 8.1 -8.6 2 989 305 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 354 6 0.6 -5.9 3 954 610 115 19 -17.2 8.0 | 80 7 -7.2 -1.3 4 925 870 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 80 5 -4.7 -0.8 5 920 914 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 80 5 -4.7 -0.8 6 887 1219 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 80 5 -4.7 -0.8 7 855 1524 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 69 6 -5.4 -2.1 8 850 1570 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 69 6 -5.4 -2.1 9 823 1829 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 192 4 0.8 3.8 10 793 2134 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 214 4 2.5 3.7 11 764 2438 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 24 3 -1.3 -2.8 12 736 2743 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 60 5 -4.5 -2.5 13 709 3048 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 87 6 -5.6 -0.3 14 700 3153 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 69 6 -5.4 -2.1 15 682 3353 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 32 7 -3.5 -5.7 16 656 3658 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 58 9 -7.4 -4.6 17 631 3962 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 58 9 -7.4 -4.6 18 607 4267 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 46 11 -7.9 -7.7 19 562 4877 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 47 16 -11.9 -11.2 20 520 5486 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 33 17 -9.3 -14.5 21 500 5790 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 51 23 -17.6 -14.2 22 480 6096 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 50 22 -16.6 -14.0 23 460 6401 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 58 22 -18.9 -11.8 24 400 7440 70 37 -34.8 -12.7 | 48 33 -24.8 -22.0 25 390 7620 70 36 -33.8 -12.3 | 48 32 -23.8 -21.6 26 314 9144 45 42 -29.7 -29.7 | 27 44 -19.7 -39.0 27 301 9449 50 45 -34.5 -28.9 | 33 45 -24.5 -38.2 28 300 9470 55 38 -31.1 -21.8 | 34 38 -21.1 -31.1 29 252 10668 50 31 -23.7 -19.9 | 25 32 -13.7 -29.2 30 250 10710 50 28 -21.4 -18.0 | 23 30 -11.4 -27.3 31 240 10973 55 26 -21.3 -14.9 | 25 27 -11.3 -24.2 32 209 11887 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 342 24 7.6 -23.1 33 200 12170 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 352 27 3.8 -26.2 34 199 12192 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 353 25 2.8 -24.7 35 190 12498 15 28 -7.2 -27.0 | 356 36 2.8 -36.4 36 181 12802 20 29 -9.9 -27.3 | 360 37 0.1 -36.6 37 173 13106 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 351 19 3.1 -19.1 38 165 13411 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 324 23 13.4 -18.7 39 157 13716 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 321 38 24.3 -29.8 40 150 14000 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 339 32 11.8 -30.2 41 150 14021 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 333 35 16.0 -31.5 42 142 14326 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 344 30 8.3 -29.2 43 136 14630 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 324 38 22.5 -31.0 44 129 14935 335 33 13.9 -29.9 | 329 46 23.9 -39.2 45 123 15240 335 18 7.6 -16.3 | 325 31 17.6 -25.6 46 117 15545 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 309 30 23.1 -18.5 47 112 15850 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 305 34 28.2 -19.8 48 101 16459 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 325 47 27.0 -38.8 49 100 16530 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 341 30 10.0 -28.3 50 96 16764 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 341 30 10.0 -28.3 51 92 17069 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 316 27 18.4 -19.3 52 83 17678 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 314 28 19.9 -19.2 53 79 17983 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 329 32 16.5 -27.2 54 75 18288 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 335 32 13.5 -29.0 55 70 18710 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 317 30 20.3 -21.6 56 68 18898 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 316 26 17.7 -18.5 57 65 19202 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 326 34 18.9 -28.3 58 61 19507 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 309 29 22.3 -17.9 59 58 19812 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 321 25 16.0 -19.7 60 50 20726 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 303 24 20.3 -13.1 61 50 20750 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 321 21 13.4 -16.6 62 48 21031 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 314 24 17.1 -16.4 63 45 21336 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 317 32 21.6 -23.1 64 43 21641 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 322 27 17.0 -21.4 65 41 21946 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 303 23 19.4 -12.7 66 39 22250 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 302 18 15.0 -9.3 67 37 22555 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 308 32 24.7 -19.6 68 36 22860 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 332 31 14.9 -27.7 69 34 23165 335 22 9.3 -19.9 | 327 35 19.3 -29.2 70 31 23774 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 326 23 12.6 -19.0 71 30 23900 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 289 17 15.7 -5.3 72 26 24689 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 287 18 16.9 -5.3 73 25 24994 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 297 44 39.1 -19.9 74 23 25603 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 314 34 24.1 -23.4 75 22 25908 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 299 35 30.7 -16.8 76 21 26213 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 308 34 26.4 -20.8 77 20 26460 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 293 22 20.0 -8.4 78 20 26518 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 302 34 29.0 -18.2 79 19 26822 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 288 23 21.8 -7.2 80 18 27127 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 258 22 21.6 4.5 81 17 27432 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 273 32 31.6 -1.4 82 16 27737 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 294 30 27.7 -12.4 83 16 28042 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 273 32 31.6 -1.4 84 14 28651 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 274 45 44.5 -3.2 85 14 28956 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 286 33 32.0 -9.3 86 13 29261 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 271 34 33.5 -0.8 87 12 29870 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 283 42 41.0 -9.3 88 11 30175 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 278 65 64.0 -9.3 89 10 30950 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 278 64 63.0 -9.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 102.9 at 18.2 knts Storm direction: 132.9 at 13.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 1.5 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 105.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.0 neg: -4.8 tot: 32.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.26 Bulk Shear: 4.28 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 114 13 29 5| 18.0 0.0 18.0| 24.4 0.0 24.4 48.7 0.78| 19.0 14.8 1000 117 15 57 4| 8.3 0.0 8.3| 24.4 -0.0 24.4 24.4 0.71| 10.4 7.4 1500 117 16 64 5| 5.4 0.0 5.4| 27.4 -1.4 26.1 17.4 0.64| 8.7 5.6 2000 124 16 82 3| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 32.1 -1.4 30.7 15.3 0.67| 8.5 5.7 2500 124 15 78 3| 2.9 1.5 4.4| 33.9 -1.7 32.2 12.9 0.47| 8.8 4.1 3000 123 16 76 3| 2.4 1.5 3.9| 37.0 -4.8 32.2 10.7 0.43| 8.1 3.5 4000 118 16 67 5| 1.8 1.7 3.5| 42.9 -13.2 29.7 7.4 0.33| 7.2 2.4 5000 110 17 60 7| 1.4 2.0 3.5| 43.8 -24.4 19.4 3.9 0.25| 6.6 1.7 6000 103 18 56 9| 1.4 2.0 3.4| 81.6 -35.6 46.0 7.7 0.28| 6.6 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CWMW/skewt/CWMW.skewt.20251013.00.gif