UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 OCT 25 Searching for CWMW... Searching the city database file for: CWMW ... Date:0000Z 10 OCT 25 Station: CWMW WMO ident: 71722 Latitude: 46.30 Longitude: -76.00 Elevation: 189.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 189 5.4 -4.6 48 10.0 1.5 265 2 277.8 278.3 274.2 285.4 2.69 1 1008 199 6.0 -2.0 56 8.0 2.7 259 2 278.5 279.1 275.4 287.6 3.27 2 1001 267 9.0 -7.0 32 16.0 2.8 221 4 282.1 282.5 275.9 288.5 2.25 3 1000 277 9.0 -7.0 32 16.0 2.8 215 4 282.1 282.5 276.0 288.6 2.26 4 998 294 9.0 -7.0 32 16.0 2.8 221 5 282.3 282.7 276.0 288.8 2.26 5 925 916 3.2 -7.8 44 11.0 -0.9 255 7 282.6 283.0 276.2 289.2 2.29 6 857 1528 -2.5 -8.5 63 6.0 -4.6 285 5 282.9 283.3 276.5 289.6 2.34 7 854 1556 -1.7 -20.7 22 19.0 -6.5 287 4 284.0 284.1 274.9 286.6 0.86 8 852 1574 -1.5 -23.5 17 22.0 -6.8 288 4 284.4 284.5 274.8 286.5 0.67 9 850 1593 -1.5 -23.5 17 22.0 -6.8 290 4 284.6 284.7 274.9 286.7 0.68 10 844 1649 -0.9 -23.9 16 23.0 -6.5 294 5 285.8 285.9 275.5 287.8 0.66 11 714 2982 -1.5 -35.5 5 34.0 -8.4 326 15 299.1 299.2 281.3 300.0 0.26 12 700 3139 -2.3 -28.3 12 26.0 -8.5 330 16 299.9 300.0 282.0 301.7 0.53 13 603 4307 -8.5 -35.5 9 27.0 -13.5 325 26 305.8 305.9 284.1 306.9 0.31 14 569 4753 -12.3 -26.3 30 14.0 -15.4 325 28 306.5 306.6 285.0 309.1 0.78 15 535 5221 -13.9 -43.9 6 30.0 -18.1 326 31 310.0 310.1 285.5 310.6 0.15 16 515 5509 -16.5 -35.5 18 19.0 -19.6 335 26 310.3 310.4 285.9 311.6 0.36 17 500 5730 -18.1 -41.1 11 23.0 -21.2 330 30 311.0 311.0 285.9 311.7 0.21 18 432 6808 -26.9 -54.9 5 28.0 -28.9 318 40 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.3 0.05 19 429 6858 -27.3 -41.3 25 14.0 -28.8 319 41 313.2 313.2 286.8 314.0 0.24 20 423 6960 -28.1 -40.1 31 12.0 -29.5 323 41 313.4 313.5 286.9 314.4 0.28 21 417 7062 -29.1 -40.1 34 11.0 -30.3 326 42 313.4 313.5 286.9 314.4 0.28 22 415 7097 -29.3 -38.3 41 9.0 -30.3 327 42 313.6 313.7 287.0 314.8 0.34 23 400 7360 -30.7 -43.7 27 13.0 -31.9 335 43 315.1 315.1 287.3 315.8 0.20 24 345 8394 -38.1 -57.1 12 19.0 -38.9 337 54 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.9 0.05 25 334 8616 -39.9 -52.9 24 13.0 -40.5 338 56 319.2 319.2 288.6 319.5 0.08 26 305 9230 -44.5 -60.5 15 16.0 -45.0 340 62 321.1 321.1 289.1 321.3 0.04 27 300 9340 -45.5 -59.5 19 14.0 -45.9 340 64 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.4 0.04 28 278 9843 -49.9 -57.9 38 8.0 -50.1 342 69 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.2 0.06 29 260 10278 -52.5 -64.5 22 12.0 -52.7 344 73 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.5 0.03 30 250 10530 -54.3 -64.3 28 10.0 -54.5 345 75 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.03 31 227 11140 -57.9 -68.9 23 11.0 -58.0 341 79 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.0 0.02 32 223 11251 -58.5 -68.3 27 9.9 -58.6 340 80 329.7 329.8 291.7 329.8 0.02 33 220 11336 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 335 79 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.02 34 200 11930 -59.3 -73.3 15 14.0 -59.5 330 70 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 35 196 12056 -59.9 -74.9 12 15.0 -60.0 328 69 339.9 339.9 294.3 339.9 0.01 36 181 12556 -58.7 -79.7 5 21.0 -58.9 319 64 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.00 37 177 12697 -55.7 -81.7 2 26.0 -56.0 317 63 356.8 356.8 298.1 356.8 0.00 38 175 12770 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.6 315 62 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 39 167 13069 -54.9 -82.9 2 28.0 -55.2 319 60 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 40 150 13750 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 325 48 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 41 147 13877 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.3 323 47 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 42 137 14321 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.5 315 50 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 43 122 15059 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.4 310 47 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.4 0.00 44 110 15716 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 309 36 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 45 105 16011 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.3 300 35 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 46 100 16320 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 295 25 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 47 88 17121 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 293 30 427.3 427.3 308.6 427.3 0.00 48 87 17193 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -58.9 293 31 431.5 431.5 309.0 431.6 0.00 49 83 17486 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.2 292 33 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 50 80 17715 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.2 291 35 437.1 437.1 309.6 437.1 0.00 51 71 18461 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.5 303 35 458.7 458.7 311.7 458.7 0.00 52 70 18550 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 305 35 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 53 61 19411 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -60.7 309 31 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 54 56 19948 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 287 21 492.7 492.7 314.4 492.7 0.00 55 50 20660 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.5 295 19 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 56 46 21179 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.4 318 14 512.0 512.0 315.8 512.0 0.00 57 43 21603 -56.1 -89.1 1 33.0 -57.1 290 10 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.00 58 30 23890 -56.1 -89.1 1 33.0 -57.5 270 15 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.00 59 20 26490 -51.7 -87.7 1 36.0 -54.7 260 21 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.01 60 17 27547 -49.9 -86.9 1 37.0 -53.8 267 18 716.0 716.0 324.9 716.0 0.01 61 13 29297 -50.7 -86.7 1 36.0 -55.1 288 36 770.3 770.3 326.5 770.4 0.02 62 10 31030 -44.3 -84.3 0 40.0 -52.4 270 39 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.5 0.03 63 8.9 31809 -45.5 -84.5 0 39.0 -53.5 878.5 878.5 329.0 878.8 0.04 64 5.3 35316 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -53.1 1048.4 1048.5 331.9 1049.7 0.11 65 5.1 35579 -39.7 -80.7 0 41.0 -53.5 1056.4 1056.5 332.1 1057.8 0.12 TRP 220 11336 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 335 79 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.02 WND 223 11251 -58.5 -68.3 27 9.9 -58.6 340 80 329.7 329.8 291.7 329.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5453.00 m Freezing level: 886.82 mb = 1259.47 m = 4132.05 ft Wetbulb zero: 942.26 mb = 764.48 m = 2508.09 ft Precipitable water: 0.22 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.52 % Est. max temperature: 10.43 C = 50.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 864.50 mb = 1457.97 m = 4783.32 ft T: -1.85 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.10 C/km ThetaE index: 3.15 C Layer 854.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 528.98 mb = 5306.66 m = 17410.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.76 C = 99.97 F Cap Strength: 18.83 C Lifted Index: 18.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.92 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.03 C Showalter Index: 20.67 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 11.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 16.60 C Cross Totals Index: -5.40 C K Index: -32.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 38.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.39 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.54 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63673.11 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 784.54 mb = 2231.27 m = 7320.35 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 350 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 189 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 178 13 -0.4 13.5 1 1000 277 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 180 17 -0.1 16.6 2 997 305 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 184 17 1.1 16.8 3 960 610 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 192 17 3.6 16.8 4 925 914 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 196 16 4.3 15.1 5 925 916 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 196 16 4.3 15.1 6 891 1219 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 200 16 5.5 14.7 7 850 1593 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 186 12 1.3 11.9 8 825 1829 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 205 10 4.1 8.7 9 794 2134 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 211 9 4.5 7.5 10 764 2438 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 224 8 5.4 5.5 11 736 2743 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 219 5 3.1 3.8 12 708 3048 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 268 7 6.8 0.2 13 700 3139 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 276 6 5.6 -0.6 14 654 3658 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 291 14 13.0 -5.1 15 605 4267 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 303 15 12.5 -8.0 16 581 4572 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 300 19 16.9 -9.7 17 559 4877 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 311 14 10.6 -9.2 18 537 5182 325 32 18.4 -26.2 | 309 21 15.9 -12.9 19 516 5486 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 320 13 8.6 -10.3 20 500 5730 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 315 18 12.6 -12.7 21 476 6096 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 302 21 18.1 -11.2 22 437 6706 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 300 30 25.9 -15.0 23 400 7360 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 328 30 15.8 -25.7 24 385 7620 335 47 19.9 -42.6 | 329 34 17.4 -29.3 25 309 9144 340 61 20.9 -57.3 | 337 48 18.4 -44.0 26 300 9340 340 64 21.9 -60.1 | 337 51 19.5 -46.8 27 250 10530 345 75 19.4 -72.4 | 344 62 17.0 -59.1 28 245 10668 345 74 19.2 -71.5 | 344 61 16.7 -58.2 29 223 11251 340 80 27.4 -75.2 | 338 67 24.9 -61.9 30 220 11336 335 79 33.4 -71.6 | 332 66 31.0 -58.3 31 211 11582 340 80 27.4 -75.2 | 338 67 24.9 -61.9 32 200 11930 330 70 35.0 -60.6 | 325 57 32.6 -47.3 33 174 12802 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 306 51 41.4 -30.5 34 166 13106 320 60 38.6 -46.0 | 312 49 36.1 -32.7 35 158 13411 315 68 48.1 -48.1 | 307 57 45.7 -34.8 36 150 13750 325 48 27.5 -39.3 | 316 36 25.1 -26.0 37 144 14021 320 45 28.9 -34.5 | 309 34 26.5 -21.2 38 131 14630 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 299 46 40.5 -22.7 39 119 15240 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 295 34 30.5 -14.3 40 113 15545 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 298 26 23.0 -12.2 41 103 16154 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 273 29 29.3 -1.5 42 100 16320 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 262 20 20.2 2.7 43 98 16459 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 262 20 20.2 2.7 44 77 17983 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 269 32 32.3 0.6 45 70 18550 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 284 27 26.2 -6.8 46 70 18593 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 267 30 29.5 1.7 47 66 18898 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 296 24 21.6 -10.7 48 57 19812 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 278 21 20.5 -2.8 49 55 20117 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 216 18 10.5 14.4 50 52 20422 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 224 21 14.5 14.8 51 50 20660 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 250 16 14.8 5.3 52 47 21031 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 248 18 16.4 6.5 53 45 21336 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 179 5 -0.1 4.6 54 43 21641 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 214 13 7.2 10.7 55 41 21946 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 195 20 5.2 19.7 56 39 22250 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 204 22 8.8 19.8 57 37 22555 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 228 20 14.6 13.3 58 35 22860 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 207 20 8.9 17.4 59 34 23165 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 197 23 6.8 22.5 60 32 23470 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 234 18 14.3 10.3 61 31 23774 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 219 26 16.4 20.1 62 30 23890 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 223 18 12.6 13.3 63 28 24384 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 235 14 11.7 8.2 64 26 24689 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 216 16 9.6 13.3 65 23 25603 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 240 17 15.0 8.6 66 22 25908 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 202 21 8.0 19.3 67 20 26490 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 227 25 18.3 16.9 68 20 26518 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 245 22 20.2 9.3 69 19 26822 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 227 25 18.3 16.9 70 18 27127 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 252 19 18.3 5.8 71 17 27432 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 233 19 15.5 11.7 72 17 27737 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 220 23 15.0 18.0 73 16 28042 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 230 39 29.5 24.9 74 14 28651 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 258 27 26.6 5.5 75 14 28956 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 247 33 30.6 13.3 76 13 29261 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 268 31 31.4 1.0 77 11 30175 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 235 32 26.1 18.3 78 10 31030 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 250 39 36.6 13.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 319.7 at 18.0 knts Storm direction: 349.7 at 13.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 0.9 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 51.7 neg: -11.0 tot: 40.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.2 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 44.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 235 6 187 17| 0.0 5.3 5.3| 19.2 0.0 19.2 38.5 0.62| 7.3 4.5 1000 246 6 192 16| 1.1 2.7 3.8| 27.1 0.0 27.1 27.1 0.66| 4.9 3.2 1500 254 6 194 15| 2.0 1.8 3.7| 31.4 -10.5 20.9 13.9 0.29| 5.5 1.6 2000 270 7 198 14| 2.4 1.3 3.7| 40.1 -10.5 29.6 14.8 0.39| 5.2 2.0 2500 285 8 203 12| 2.5 1.1 3.6| 43.4 -11.0 32.4 12.9 0.38| 5.0 1.9 3000 298 9 209 11| 3.0 0.9 3.9| 51.7 -11.0 40.6 13.5 0.49| 5.2 2.5 4000 311 12 232 9| 2.6 1.4 4.0| 64.8 -11.0 53.8 13.4 0.46| 5.3 2.4 5000 316 16 256 9| 2.4 1.4 3.8| 79.5 -16.2 63.3 12.7 0.37| 5.9 2.2 6000 320 18 273 9| 1.9 1.8 3.7| 93.7 -45.7 48.0 8.0 0.24| 6.6 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CWMW/skewt/CWMW.skewt.20251010.00.gif