UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025050100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 MAY 25 Searching for CWMW... Searching the city database file for: CWMW ... Date:0000Z 1 MAY 25 Station: CWMW WMO ident: 71722 Latitude: 46.30 Longitude: -76.00 Elevation: 189.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 170 25 1 SFC 998 189 8.8 -6.2 34 15.0 2.9 25 1 282.1 282.5 276.2 289.0 2.40 2 925 807 2.6 -8.4 44 11.0 -1.3 310 6 282.0 282.3 275.7 288.3 2.19 3 857 1419 -2.7 -12.7 46 10.0 -5.8 293 13 282.7 282.9 275.4 287.6 1.68 4 850 1484 -1.1 -28.1 11 27.0 -7.0 300 15 285.0 285.1 274.8 286.4 0.44 5 849 1493 0.2 -42.8 2 43.0 -6.8 301 15 286.5 286.5 275.0 286.8 0.10 6 839 1589 1.8 -42.2 2 44.0 -5.8 305 17 289.1 289.1 276.4 289.5 0.11 7 742 2575 0.0 -35.0 5 35.0 -7.2 296 20 297.5 297.5 280.6 298.4 0.26 8 721 2805 -0.7 -31.7 7 31.0 -7.6 291 22 299.2 299.2 281.5 300.4 0.37 9 708 2950 -1.7 -18.7 26 17.0 -6.8 293 24 299.6 299.9 282.8 303.6 1.23 10 700 3040 -2.1 -19.1 26 17.0 -7.2 295 26 300.2 300.4 283.0 304.0 1.21 11 643 3708 -6.3 -19.3 35 13.0 -10.1 280 32 302.8 303.0 284.1 306.9 1.29 12 628 3892 -7.1 -27.1 19 20.0 -11.8 282 32 303.9 304.0 283.8 306.1 0.66 13 611 4105 -6.5 -45.5 3 39.0 -12.6 284 31 307.0 307.0 284.3 307.4 0.11 14 608 4144 -6.5 -44.5 3 38.0 -12.6 284 31 307.4 307.5 284.5 307.9 0.12 15 569 4658 -9.7 -38.7 7 29.0 -14.7 281 37 309.6 309.6 285.5 310.4 0.24 16 558 4808 -10.7 -24.7 31 14.0 -14.2 284 40 310.1 310.3 286.5 313.2 0.92 17 547 4960 -11.9 -34.9 13 23.0 -16.2 286 41 310.5 310.5 285.9 311.7 0.36 18 544 5002 -12.1 -26.1 30 14.0 -15.4 286 40 310.7 310.9 286.6 313.5 0.84 19 522 5316 -14.5 -23.5 46 9.0 -16.7 289 39 311.5 311.7 287.2 315.2 1.10 20 515 5418 -15.1 -31.1 24 16.0 -18.2 289 38 312.0 312.1 286.7 313.9 0.55 21 510 5491 -15.9 -24.9 46 9.0 -18.0 290 38 311.9 312.1 287.2 315.2 0.99 22 500 5640 -16.9 -30.9 29 14.0 -19.6 290 41 312.4 312.5 286.9 314.5 0.58 23 488 5822 -18.1 -27.1 45 9.0 -20.0 288 43 313.1 313.3 287.4 316.0 0.85 24 473 6056 -19.3 -30.3 37 11.0 -21.4 286 45 314.5 314.6 287.6 316.7 0.65 25 463 6214 -20.5 -30.5 40 10.0 -22.4 283 46 314.9 315.0 287.8 317.2 0.65 26 435 6674 -24.3 -40.3 21 16.0 -26.3 280 47 315.7 315.8 287.6 316.7 0.26 27 419 6946 -26.5 -37.5 35 11.0 -27.9 280 46 316.3 316.4 288.0 317.6 0.36 28 400 7280 -29.5 -44.5 22 15.0 -30.9 280 46 316.6 316.7 287.9 317.3 0.18 29 374 7755 -33.5 -49.5 19 16.0 -34.6 281 52 317.5 317.5 288.1 317.9 0.11 30 364 7945 -34.7 -55.7 10 21.0 -35.8 283 55 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.6 0.06 31 319 8854 -41.1 -54.1 23 13.0 -41.7 285 73 321.7 321.7 289.4 322.0 0.08 32 315 8940 -41.1 -60.1 11 19.0 -41.8 285 75 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.0 0.04 33 306 9136 -42.1 -54.1 26 12.0 -42.6 285 80 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.5 0.08 34 300 9270 -43.3 -50.3 46 7.0 -43.6 290 88 324.3 324.4 290.2 324.8 0.13 35 298 9315 -43.7 -48.7 58 5.0 -44.0 290 89 324.4 324.4 290.3 325.0 0.15 36 284 9635 -46.1 -49.4 69 3.3 -46.3 288 99 325.4 325.5 290.6 326.0 0.15 37 273 9896 -47.3 -49.8 75 2.5 -47.4 286 106 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.0 0.15 38 254 10367 -50.5 -53.2 73 2.7 -50.6 285 118 329.5 329.5 291.7 329.9 0.11 39 252 10418 -50.7 -55.3 58 4.6 -50.8 285 119 329.9 330.0 291.8 330.3 0.08 40 250 10470 -51.1 -53.7 74 2.6 -51.2 285 120 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.5 0.10 41 248 10522 -51.5 -54.4 71 2.9 -51.6 285 120 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.6 0.10 42 233 10927 -54.9 -59.9 54 5.0 -55.0 287 122 331.0 331.1 292.0 331.3 0.05 43 225 11150 -57.1 -59.5 74 2.4 -57.2 288 124 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.2 0.06 44 219 11321 -58.3 -62.1 62 3.8 -58.4 289 125 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.9 0.04 45 216 11409 -58.9 -62.3 65 3.4 -59.0 290 126 332.0 332.1 292.3 332.2 0.04 46 207 11676 -60.9 -63.1 75 2.2 -60.9 292 122 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.2 0.04 47 203 11797 -61.9 -65.3 64 3.4 -61.9 295 117 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.03 48 200 11890 -61.5 -67.5 45 6.0 -61.6 295 109 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 49 198 11952 -61.5 -67.5 45 6.0 -61.6 294 106 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 50 195 12047 -59.5 -72.5 17 13.0 -59.6 292 102 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.01 51 189 12243 -58.7 -77.7 7 19.0 -58.9 289 94 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.01 52 179 12585 -57.1 -78.1 5 21.0 -57.3 285 86 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.01 53 172 12837 -58.5 -80.5 4 22.0 -58.7 285 93 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.00 54 150 13700 -56.7 -83.7 2 27.0 -57.0 290 57 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 55 129 14656 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.5 275 45 391.7 391.7 304.0 391.7 0.00 56 120 15115 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.7 280 45 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 57 117 15276 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.6 281 47 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 58 110 15666 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.5 279 41 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 59 100 16270 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.0 280 37 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.00 60 98 16399 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.3 280 37 424.5 424.5 308.2 424.5 0.00 61 87 17156 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.7 283 28 431.9 432.0 309.0 432.0 0.00 62 78 17846 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.6 294 27 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.2 0.00 63 70 18530 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.8 270 30 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 64 60 19496 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.7 280 16 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 65 55 20039 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.4 241 17 486.5 486.5 314.0 486.5 0.00 66 50 20630 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 345 17 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 67 49 20756 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 314 25 503.8 503.8 315.2 503.8 0.00 68 45 21292 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.5 328 11 525.9 525.9 316.6 526.0 0.00 69 42 21727 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.9 328 3 530.0 530.0 316.9 530.0 0.00 70 36 22702 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.6 347 8 563.7 563.7 318.8 563.7 0.01 71 34 23066 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.9 347 0 569.3 569.3 319.1 569.4 0.01 72 30 23860 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.9 300 1 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.7 0.01 73 20 26470 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 95 11 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 74 11 30383 -47.3 -83.3 1 36.0 -53.6 124 9 820.3 820.3 327.7 820.6 0.03 75 11 30383 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -53.7 124 9 819.6 819.6 327.7 819.9 0.03 76 10 31020 -42.7 -81.7 1 39.0 -51.5 195 4 860.2 860.2 328.6 860.6 0.05 77 9.9 31088 -42.3 -81.3 1 39.0 -51.4 864.1 864.2 328.7 864.7 0.05 78 6.7 33736 -40.9 -81.9 0 41.0 -52.6 972.1 972.1 330.7 972.9 0.07 79 5.3 35354 -34.1 -77.1 0 43.0 -51.3 1069.9 1070.0 332.2 1072.5 0.20 TRP 203 11797 -61.9 -65.3 64 3.4 -61.9 295 117 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.03 WND 216 11409 -58.9 -62.3 65 3.4 -59.0 290 126 332.0 332.1 292.3 332.2 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5470.00 m Freezing level: 891.64 mb = 1107.10 m = 3632.17 ft Freezing level: 849.15 mb = 1491.96 m = 4894.82 ft Freezing level: 742.00 mb = 2575.20 m = 8448.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 947.98 mb = 607.37 m = 1992.66 ft Precipitable water: 0.23 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.89 % Est. max temperature: 13.40 C = 56.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 792.54 mb = 2046.10 m = 6712.86 ft T: 0.97 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 2.61 C Layer 925.0- 849.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 512.58 mb = 5453.31 m = 17891.22 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.60 C = 101.48 F Cap Strength: 20.39 C Lifted Index: 20.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.52 C Showalter Index: 22.05 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 4.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.80 C Cross Totals Index: -11.20 C K Index: -29.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 71.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 0.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70839.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 20.43 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 781.44 mb = 2159.33 m = 7084.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 319 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 998 189 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 136 19 -13.1 13.4 1 984 305 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 133 19 -13.8 12.7 2 948 610 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 142 16 -10.1 12.8 3 925 807 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 142 13 -8.1 10.5 4 913 914 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 149 13 -6.6 10.8 5 879 1219 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 162 15 -4.7 14.3 6 850 1484 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 183 7 0.3 6.8 7 846 1524 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 185 5 0.4 5.2 8 814 1829 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 220 4 2.9 3.4 9 784 2134 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 199 6 2.1 5.8 10 755 2438 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 227 6 4.7 4.3 11 726 2743 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 225 10 7.1 7.2 12 700 3040 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 253 11 10.9 3.4 13 646 3658 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 245 21 18.8 8.8 14 597 4267 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 250 18 17.3 6.3 15 574 4572 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 250 24 22.8 8.1 16 552 4877 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 262 27 26.9 3.7 17 510 5486 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 267 23 23.0 1.3 18 500 5640 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 269 26 25.9 0.3 19 470 6096 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 265 31 30.8 2.7 20 451 6401 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 260 34 33.6 6.2 21 400 7280 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 259 33 32.6 6.4 22 398 7315 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 258 31 30.7 6.7 23 381 7620 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 261 37 36.6 5.7 24 349 8230 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 271 44 44.3 -0.9 25 306 9144 285 80 77.3 -20.7 | 276 65 64.6 -6.4 26 300 9270 290 88 82.7 -30.1 | 283 72 70.0 -15.8 27 266 10058 285 111 107.2 -28.7 | 279 96 94.5 -14.4 28 250 10470 285 120 115.9 -31.1 | 279 105 103.2 -16.7 29 242 10668 285 120 115.9 -31.1 | 279 105 103.2 -16.7 30 216 11409 290 126 118.4 -43.1 | 285 110 105.7 -28.8 31 210 11582 290 126 118.4 -43.1 | 285 110 105.7 -28.8 32 203 11797 295 117 106.0 -49.4 | 291 100 93.4 -35.1 33 200 11887 295 121 109.7 -51.1 | 291 104 97.0 -36.8 34 200 11890 295 109 98.8 -46.1 | 290 92 86.1 -31.7 35 182 12497 285 83 80.2 -21.5 | 276 68 67.5 -7.1 36 165 13106 285 101 97.6 -26.1 | 278 86 84.9 -11.8 37 150 13700 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 277 41 40.9 -5.2 38 143 14021 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 275 36 36.2 -3.4 39 130 14630 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 252 34 32.2 10.4 40 123 14935 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 256 30 28.7 7.0 41 118 15240 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 260 34 33.6 6.2 42 112 15545 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 264 29 28.9 3.2 43 107 15850 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 239 28 24.3 14.3 44 100 16270 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 252 25 23.8 7.9 45 97 16459 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 252 25 23.8 7.9 46 92 16764 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 257 17 16.5 3.7 47 88 17069 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 238 18 14.9 9.5 48 80 17678 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 279 10 10.3 -1.7 49 73 18288 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 214 20 11.2 16.4 50 70 18530 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 230 22 17.3 14.3 51 69 18593 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 248 14 12.7 5.1 52 66 18898 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 232 23 18.3 14.3 53 63 19202 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 195 9 2.4 8.9 54 60 19507 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 195 12 3.1 11.6 55 54 20117 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 183 24 1.3 24.1 56 50 20630 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 76 9 -8.3 -2.1 57 49 20726 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 288 8 7.2 -2.4 58 47 21031 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 95 9 -9.0 0.8 59 45 21336 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 130 8 -6.4 5.3 60 43 21641 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 139 19 -12.7 14.3 61 41 21946 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 170 17 -3.0 16.9 62 39 22250 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 152 7 -3.5 6.6 63 37 22555 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 97 6 -6.3 0.7 64 35 22860 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 139 19 -12.7 14.3 65 30 23860 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 140 18 -11.8 13.8 66 29 24079 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 139 19 -12.7 14.3 67 23 25603 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 136 19 -13.5 13.8 68 22 25908 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 111 22 -20.3 7.9 69 21 26213 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 104 29 -28.1 7.2 70 20 26470 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 123 28 -23.6 15.3 71 20 26518 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 126 28 -22.5 16.1 72 19 26822 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 121 28 -23.7 14.3 73 18 27127 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 135 30 -21.1 21.4 74 17 27432 165 5 -1.3 4.8 | 144 24 -14.0 19.2 75 15 28346 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 124 27 -22.6 15.2 76 14 28651 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 130 30 -22.6 19.0 77 12 29566 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 107 16 -15.3 4.7 78 12 29870 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 110 26 -24.5 8.8 79 10 31020 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 147 22 -11.6 18.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 288.5 at 25.5 knts Storm direction: 318.5 at 19.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 3.3 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 62.5 neg: -7.7 tot: 54.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 18.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 75.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 335 2 136 17| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 12.2 -4.6 7.6 15.2 0.31| 6.2 1.9 1000 302 5 144 15| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 27.4 -4.6 22.8 22.8 0.48| 6.6 3.2 1500 299 8 151 12| 4.0 2.9 6.9| 42.9 -4.6 38.3 25.5 0.49| 8.6 4.2 2000 301 10 157 10| 3.0 2.4 5.4| 44.5 -6.4 38.1 19.1 0.43| 7.3 3.2 2500 300 12 165 9| 2.4 2.8 5.2| 48.5 -6.9 41.6 16.6 0.43| 6.9 3.0 3000 298 14 179 8| 2.0 3.3 5.3| 62.5 -7.7 54.9 18.3 0.47| 7.1 3.3 4000 291 18 210 9| 1.7 3.3 5.0| 69.7 -16.2 53.5 13.4 0.37| 6.5 2.4 5000 289 22 229 11| 1.7 3.4 5.1|114.2 -16.2 98.0 19.6 0.39| 6.7 2.6 6000 289 26 242 13| 1.6 3.3 4.9|126.1 -38.4 87.7 14.6 0.32| 6.6 2.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CWMW/skewt/CWMW.skewt.20250501.00.gif