UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 APR 25 Searching for CAWE... Searching the city database file for: CAWE ... Date:1200Z 29 APR 25 Station: CAWE WMO ident: 73110 Latitude: 44.63 Longitude: -63.50 Elevation: 38.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1019 38 4.4 0.9 78 3.5 2.9 0 0 276.1 276.7 275.1 287.0 4.00 1 1000 190 1.6 -0.2 88 1.8 0.8 185 4 274.8 275.4 274.0 285.0 3.76 2 994 239 2.8 1.3 90 1.5 2.1 183 6 276.4 277.1 275.6 287.9 4.22 3 975 395 1.6 0.6 93 1.0 1.2 192 7 276.7 277.4 275.6 287.9 4.09 4 948 621 1.8 0.6 92 1.2 1.3 228 3 279.2 279.9 277.0 290.8 4.21 5 945 647 2.8 -2.2 70 5.0 0.7 244 4 280.5 281.0 276.7 290.1 3.44 6 941 681 4.8 -14.2 24 19.0 -1.3 265 5 282.8 283.1 275.0 286.8 1.35 7 933 751 6.2 -34.8 3 41.0 -2.4 307 7 284.9 285.0 274.3 285.6 0.21 8 925 822 6.8 -33.2 4 40.0 -2.0 350 9 286.3 286.3 275.1 287.1 0.25 9 921 858 7.2 -29.8 5 37.0 -1.6 350 11 287.0 287.1 275.7 288.2 0.35 10 907 984 7.6 -3.4 46 11.0 2.8 349 16 288.7 289.3 280.6 298.2 3.27 11 899 1056 8.0 -7.0 34 15.0 1.9 348 18 289.8 290.3 280.1 297.3 2.51 12 850 1515 4.0 -7.0 44 11.0 -0.4 340 23 290.3 290.8 280.6 298.2 2.66 13 835 1659 2.8 -6.2 52 9.0 -0.8 342 24 290.6 291.1 280.9 299.0 2.88 14 783 2176 0.0 -16.0 29 16.0 -5.0 340 25 292.9 293.2 280.1 297.3 1.40 15 767 2341 0.6 -26.4 11 27.0 -6.1 340 27 295.3 295.4 280.1 297.2 0.58 16 700 3069 -3.3 -29.3 11 26.0 -9.2 330 25 298.8 298.9 281.5 300.4 0.48 17 674 3367 -5.3 -32.3 10 27.0 -10.8 325 26 299.8 299.9 281.8 301.1 0.38 18 640 3771 -7.9 -22.9 29 15.0 -11.7 342 23 301.4 301.5 283.2 304.4 0.95 19 634 3844 -8.3 -28.3 18 20.0 -12.7 343 22 301.7 301.8 282.8 303.7 0.59 20 630 3894 -8.5 -21.5 34 13.0 -11.9 344 21 302.0 302.2 283.6 305.6 1.09 21 610 4143 -9.5 -20.5 40 11.0 -12.5 342 23 303.7 303.9 284.4 307.7 1.23 22 588 4426 -10.9 -21.9 40 11.0 -13.7 342 27 305.3 305.5 284.9 308.9 1.13 23 565 4731 -13.7 -18.3 68 4.6 -15.0 347 32 305.5 305.8 285.5 310.6 1.60 24 532 5186 -16.7 -23.7 55 7.0 -18.3 352 37 307.2 307.4 285.5 310.7 1.06 25 500 5650 -18.9 -42.9 10 24.0 -21.9 355 41 310.0 310.0 285.5 310.6 0.17 26 490 5800 -19.7 -45.7 8 26.0 -22.7 355 43 310.8 310.8 285.8 311.3 0.13 27 477 5999 -20.3 -47.3 7 27.0 -23.2 355 46 312.5 312.5 286.4 312.9 0.11 28 449 6444 -23.7 -37.7 26 14.0 -25.6 358 52 313.6 313.7 287.0 314.8 0.33 29 433 6708 -24.7 -47.7 10 23.0 -26.9 0 55 315.6 315.7 287.5 316.1 0.12 30 400 7280 -28.7 -42.7 25 14.0 -30.2 5 63 317.7 317.7 288.2 318.5 0.22 31 387 7516 -30.3 -41.3 33 11.0 -31.4 7 65 318.6 318.7 288.6 319.6 0.27 32 360 8027 -33.3 -47.3 23 14.0 -34.4 5 72 321.2 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.15 33 358 8066 -33.3 -47.3 23 14.0 -34.4 4 72 321.8 321.8 289.5 322.3 0.15 34 316 8929 -40.9 -51.9 30 11.0 -41.5 1 71 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.3 0.10 35 300 9280 -44.3 -51.3 46 7.0 -44.6 360 73 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.4 0.11 36 288 9552 -46.5 -51.5 57 5.0 -46.7 360 76 323.6 323.6 290.0 324.0 0.12 37 281 9715 -47.5 -51.1 66 3.6 -47.7 360 78 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.9 0.12 38 270 9979 -48.9 -53.7 57 4.8 -49.1 360 81 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.5 0.09 39 267 10052 -49.5 -53.6 62 4.1 -49.7 360 82 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.7 0.10 40 264 10126 -50.1 -53.4 68 3.3 -50.2 1 82 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.9 0.10 41 260 10226 -50.7 -56.7 49 6.0 -50.9 2 81 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.3 0.07 42 254 10377 -51.9 -57.9 48 6.0 -52.1 4 80 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.7 0.06 43 250 10480 -52.7 -57.7 55 5.0 -52.8 5 80 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.0 0.06 44 245 10610 -53.7 -57.1 66 3.4 -53.8 5 80 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.4 0.07 45 241 10715 -54.1 -63.1 32 9.0 -54.3 5 80 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.03 46 238 10795 -54.5 -64.5 28 10.0 -54.7 4 80 329.6 329.7 291.6 329.8 0.03 47 223 11206 -58.3 -64.3 46 6.0 -58.4 1 78 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.1 0.03 48 210 11580 -61.3 -68.3 39 7.0 -61.4 358 76 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.02 49 200 11880 -63.3 -68.3 51 5.0 -63.3 355 75 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 50 196 12004 -63.9 -68.5 53 4.6 -64.0 353 76 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.6 0.02 51 189 12227 -64.9 -70.9 43 6.0 -65.0 350 79 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 52 185 12358 -64.3 -73.3 28 9.0 -64.4 350 80 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.01 53 180 12527 -61.5 -80.5 6 19.0 -61.6 351 79 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.00 54 174 12739 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -59.9 355 70 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.0 0.00 55 172 12811 -58.7 -83.7 3 25.0 -58.9 357 66 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.8 0.00 56 154 13505 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.1 5 35 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 57 150 13670 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.3 355 27 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 58 134 14377 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.6 337 26 381.8 381.8 302.5 381.8 0.00 59 100 16210 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -60.0 280 11 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 60 95 16531 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 307 14 416.5 416.5 307.3 416.5 0.00 61 70 18450 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.7 325 15 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 62 63 19120 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.1 21 7 480.3 480.3 313.5 480.4 0.00 63 56 19866 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.9 44 4 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 64 50 20580 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.1 15 4 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 65 46 21108 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.7 323 10 524.6 524.6 316.6 524.6 0.01 66 31 23621 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.5 66 5 589.4 589.4 320.1 589.5 0.01 67 30 23830 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.2 55 6 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 68 27 24502 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.0 38 9 612.1 612.1 321.2 612.1 0.01 69 20 26440 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.4 85 9 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.6 0.02 70 17 27508 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.4 68 13 723.0 723.0 325.1 723.2 0.03 71 12 29800 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.4 108 15 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.1 0.03 72 10 31000 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.2 285 8 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.9 0.04 73 9.7 31202 -46.3 -83.3 1 37.0 -53.5 854.1 854.1 328.5 854.5 0.04 TRP 189 12227 -64.9 -70.9 43 6.0 -65.0 350 79 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 WND 267 10052 -49.5 -53.6 62 4.1 -49.7 360 82 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.7 0.10 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5460.00 m Freezing level: 756.69 mb = 2453.39 m = 8049.08 ft Wetbulb zero: 943.55 mb = 659.46 m = 2163.55 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.22 % Est. max temperature: 18.56 C = 65.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 965.40 mb = 474.53 m = 1556.84 ft T: 1.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.04 C/km ThetaE index: 5.16 C Layer 945.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 625.94 mb = 3943.65 m = 12938.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.85 C = 87.52 F Cap Strength: 17.24 C Lifted Index: 18.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.88 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.79 C Showalter Index: 11.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 11.90 C K Index: -10.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 87.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.66 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 46.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58422.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 878.57 mb = 1244.50 m = 4082.94 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 15 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1019 38 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 195 19 4.8 18.4 1 1000 190 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 193 23 5.1 22.4 2 986 305 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 190 27 4.8 26.4 3 950 610 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 198 22 6.7 20.7 4 925 822 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 214 11 6.3 9.5 5 915 914 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 244 8 7.4 3.6 6 881 1219 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 281 10 10.2 -1.9 7 850 1515 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 284 13 12.6 -3.2 8 817 1829 345 25 6.5 -24.1 | 297 13 11.3 -5.8 9 787 2134 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 288 14 13.0 -4.2 10 757 2438 340 29 9.9 -27.3 | 301 17 14.7 -8.9 11 729 2743 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 306 15 12.0 -8.7 12 700 3069 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 281 18 17.3 -3.3 13 675 3353 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 278 20 19.7 -2.9 14 648 3658 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 288 14 13.0 -4.2 15 623 3962 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 275 10 10.0 -0.9 16 599 4267 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 291 14 13.3 -5.1 17 553 4877 350 35 6.1 -34.5 | 326 19 10.9 -16.1 18 500 5650 355 41 3.6 -40.8 | 340 24 8.4 -22.5 19 470 6096 355 47 4.1 -46.8 | 343 30 8.9 -28.5 20 400 7280 5 63 -5.5 -62.8 | 1 44 -0.7 -44.4 21 398 7315 10 60 -10.4 -59.1 | 8 41 -5.6 -40.7 22 381 7620 5 68 -5.9 -67.7 | 1 49 -1.1 -49.4 23 365 7925 5 72 -6.3 -71.7 | 2 53 -1.5 -53.4 24 306 9144 360 71 -0.0 -71.0 | 355 53 4.8 -52.6 25 300 9280 360 73 -0.0 -73.0 | 355 55 4.8 -54.6 26 267 10052 360 82 -0.0 -82.0 | 356 64 4.8 -63.6 27 267 10058 360 82 -0.0 -82.0 | 356 64 4.8 -63.6 28 250 10480 5 80 -7.0 -79.7 | 2 61 -2.2 -61.3 29 243 10668 5 80 -7.0 -79.7 | 2 61 -2.2 -61.3 30 200 11880 355 75 6.5 -74.7 | 349 57 11.3 -56.3 31 189 12227 350 79 13.7 -77.8 | 343 62 18.5 -59.4 32 181 12497 350 81 14.1 -79.8 | 343 64 18.8 -61.4 33 156 13411 10 39 -6.8 -38.4 | 6 20 -2.0 -20.0 34 150 13670 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 320 11 7.1 -8.5 35 142 14021 350 26 4.5 -25.6 | 308 12 9.3 -7.2 36 135 14326 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 288 17 15.8 -5.2 37 123 14935 355 26 2.3 -25.9 | 317 10 7.0 -7.5 38 117 15240 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 269 15 15.3 0.2 39 111 15545 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 260 16 15.7 2.8 40 106 15850 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 229 10 7.9 6.8 41 101 16154 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 241 23 20.2 11.2 42 100 16210 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 223 23 15.6 16.5 43 96 16459 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 232 19 14.6 11.5 44 92 16764 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 257 19 18.9 4.2 45 87 17069 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 226 9 6.9 6.6 46 83 17374 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 229 18 13.8 12.1 47 79 17678 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 237 17 14.0 9.2 48 75 17983 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 200 18 6.1 16.8 49 72 18288 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 221 22 14.6 16.6 50 70 18450 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 246 15 13.4 6.1 51 68 18593 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 247 19 17.8 7.4 52 65 18898 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 220 11 7.4 8.7 53 59 19507 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 192 19 3.8 18.3 54 51 20422 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 222 12 8.2 9.0 55 50 20580 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 194 15 3.7 14.5 56 47 21031 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 226 17 12.4 11.9 57 44 21336 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 210 10 4.8 8.4 58 40 21946 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 163 16 -4.6 14.9 59 37 22555 120 1 -0.9 0.5 | 192 19 3.9 18.9 60 30 23830 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 179 15 -0.1 14.9 61 25 24994 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 181 8 0.1 8.4 62 24 25298 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 152 16 -7.4 13.9 63 23 25603 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 146 17 -9.7 14.5 64 22 25908 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 142 12 -7.5 9.8 65 20 26440 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 167 18 -4.2 17.6 66 20 26518 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 139 25 -16.2 18.4 67 18 27127 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 159 16 -5.6 14.6 68 17 27432 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 155 15 -6.1 13.3 69 16 27737 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 149 17 -8.7 14.7 70 16 28042 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 193 22 4.8 21.4 71 13 29261 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 163 17 -4.9 15.8 72 12 29566 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 146 26 -14.9 21.8 73 12 29870 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 160 25 -8.4 23.2 74 10 31000 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 218 21 12.5 16.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 344.6 at 25.3 knts Storm direction: 14.6 at 19.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 1.7 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 118.4 neg: -54.0 tot: 64.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: 3.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.40 Bulk Shear: 117.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 187 5 193 24| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 26.7 -20.0 6.6 13.3 0.08| 14.1 1.1 1000 312 7 216 17| 10.6 2.1 12.8| 79.3 -20.0 59.3 59.3 0.41| 18.9 7.7 1500 339 12 230 12| 7.1 2.2 9.3| 90.1 -20.0 70.1 46.7 0.44| 14.8 6.6 2000 341 15 246 11| 5.6 1.6 7.3| 98.9 -24.9 74.0 37.0 0.43| 12.2 5.2 2500 341 17 259 11| 5.4 1.3 6.7|114.9 -27.0 87.8 35.1 0.44| 11.1 4.9 3000 341 19 267 11| 4.5 1.7 6.2|118.4 -54.0 64.4 21.5 0.29| 10.7 3.1 4000 339 20 272 12| 3.1 1.3 4.4|131.9 -67.0 64.8 16.2 0.23| 9.9 2.3 5000 341 22 282 12| 4.1 1.0 5.1|188.5 -67.0 121.5 24.3 0.33| 9.6 3.2 6000 345 25 298 13| 4.3 0.9 5.2|221.0 -67.0 153.9 25.7 0.35| 9.0 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CAWE/skewt/CAWE.skewt.20250429.12.gif