UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 APR 25 Searching for CAWE... Searching the city database file for: CAWE ... Date:1200Z 25 APR 25 Station: CAWE WMO ident: 73110 Latitude: 44.63 Longitude: -63.50 Elevation: 38.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 38 5.4 3.1 85 2.3 4.4 175 4 277.0 277.8 276.5 289.7 4.68 1 1000 200 3.2 2.3 94 0.9 2.8 185 12 276.4 277.1 275.9 288.6 4.51 2 999 208 3.0 2.2 94 0.8 2.7 186 12 276.2 277.0 275.9 288.4 4.48 3 969 456 4.6 2.3 85 2.3 3.5 207 15 280.3 281.1 278.2 293.1 4.66 4 954 583 4.4 2.4 87 2.0 3.5 214 12 281.3 282.1 278.9 294.5 4.77 5 925 834 3.0 1.0 87 2.0 2.1 205 11 282.4 283.1 279.0 294.8 4.44 6 861 1413 0.4 -2.0 84 2.4 -0.6 304 2 285.5 286.2 279.7 296.4 3.83 7 850 1516 0.0 -1.6 89 1.6 -0.7 0 0 286.1 286.8 280.3 297.5 4.00 8 825 1754 -1.9 -2.4 96 0.5 -2.1 311 3 286.6 287.3 280.3 297.7 3.88 9 800 1999 -2.7 -4.8 85 2.1 -3.6 290 10 288.3 288.9 280.4 298.0 3.34 10 793 2069 -2.1 -3.9 87 1.8 -2.9 287 12 289.6 290.3 281.4 300.1 3.61 11 756 2447 -4.5 -4.5 100 0.0 -4.5 300 21 291.0 291.7 282.0 301.6 3.62 12 715 2884 -7.5 -7.6 99 0.1 -7.5 293 24 292.4 292.9 281.9 301.3 3.02 13 708 2960 -7.1 -9.9 80 2.8 -8.1 289 27 293.7 294.1 281.9 301.3 2.54 14 700 3049 -7.7 -10.2 82 2.5 -8.6 285 32 294.0 294.4 282.0 301.5 2.51 15 676 3319 -9.9 -12.2 83 2.3 -10.6 287 36 294.4 294.8 281.8 301.2 2.22 16 662 3480 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -13.0 288 39 295.8 296.0 280.9 299.1 1.05 17 660 3504 -9.9 -29.9 18 20.0 -13.8 289 39 296.5 296.6 280.5 298.1 0.48 18 646 3669 -10.3 -25.3 28 15.0 -13.7 290 42 297.8 298.0 281.4 300.3 0.76 19 634 3813 -11.1 -30.1 19 19.0 -14.8 288 45 298.5 298.6 281.4 300.2 0.49 20 534 5107 -20.5 -44.5 10 24.0 -23.1 282 54 302.3 302.3 282.5 302.8 0.14 21 500 5590 -24.3 -47.3 10 23.0 -26.3 285 58 303.4 303.4 282.9 303.8 0.11 22 427 6715 -33.3 -52.3 13 19.0 -34.4 298 71 305.9 306.0 283.9 306.2 0.07 23 400 7170 -36.1 -56.1 11 20.0 -37.0 295 88 308.1 308.1 284.7 308.3 0.05 24 360 7894 -40.9 -60.9 10 20.0 -41.6 291 98 311.1 311.1 285.7 311.2 0.03 25 343 8223 -41.1 -65.1 6 24.0 -41.8 292 106 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.2 0.02 26 342 8243 -40.9 -62.9 8 22.0 -41.6 293 107 315.7 315.7 287.3 315.8 0.02 27 313 8839 -46.0 -59.9 19 13.9 -46.4 295 121 316.6 316.6 287.7 316.7 0.04 28 300 9120 -48.5 -58.5 30 10.0 -48.8 300 118 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.2 0.05 29 283 9502 -51.5 -60.5 33 9.0 -51.7 297 113 318.0 318.0 288.2 318.2 0.04 30 258 10098 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 300 104 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.02 31 250 10300 -54.3 -71.3 11 17.0 -54.5 300 97 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.01 32 242 10508 -53.9 -72.9 8 19.0 -54.1 297 95 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.0 0.01 33 224 11000 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 293 87 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.2 0.01 34 221 11086 -54.3 -76.3 5 22.0 -54.6 293 86 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 35 213 11321 -56.1 -76.1 6 20.0 -56.3 292 81 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.8 0.01 36 200 11720 -55.5 -80.5 3 25.0 -55.8 290 73 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.00 37 199 11752 -55.5 -80.5 3 25.0 -55.8 290 75 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.4 0.00 38 178 12469 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.4 286 50 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 39 154 13402 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.5 289 45 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 40 150 13570 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -54.9 285 44 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 41 149 13613 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -54.7 285 44 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 42 111 15490 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.5 274 24 405.1 405.1 305.9 405.1 0.00 43 110 15548 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.5 270 23 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 44 101 16087 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.2 288 22 412.7 412.7 306.9 412.8 0.00 45 100 16150 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 290 22 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 46 87 17028 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.5 277 21 436.8 436.8 309.6 436.8 0.00 47 81 17480 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.4 284 17 441.7 441.7 310.0 441.7 0.00 48 70 18400 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.7 280 12 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 49 50 20550 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.9 320 3 516.9 516.9 316.1 517.0 0.01 50 48 20813 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.6 350 4 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.01 51 43 21518 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.9 51 5 534.3 534.3 317.2 534.3 0.01 52 30 23820 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.8 75 12 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 53 20 26430 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.1 30 9 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 54 15 28298 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.2 66 10 736.7 736.7 325.6 736.9 0.02 55 10 30980 -43.9 -81.9 1 38.0 -52.1 45 3 855.7 855.7 328.5 856.2 0.05 56 8.6 31989 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -53.7 886.4 886.4 329.2 887.0 0.06 57 7.3 33090 -41.7 -81.7 1 40.0 -52.5 945.3 945.3 330.2 946.0 0.07 TRP 258 10098 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 300 104 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.02 WND 313 8839 -46.0 -59.9 19 13.9 -46.4 295 121 316.6 316.6 287.7 316.7 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5390.00 m Freezing level: 850.00 mb = 1516.00 m = 4973.69 ft Wetbulb zero: 875.83 mb = 1274.88 m = 4182.63 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.40 % Est. max temperature: 13.53 C = 56.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 984.51 mb = 326.91 m = 1072.51 ft T: 3.77 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.53 C/km ThetaE index: 1.31 C Layer 1000.0- 969.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 863.50 mb = 1389.37 m = 4558.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.60 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.86 C = 56.95 F Cap Strength: 9.89 C Lifted Index: 10.22 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.40 C Showalter Index: 6.38 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.70 C K Index: 20.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 58.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.34 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.72 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67611.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 941.88 mb = 687.05 m = 2254.07 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 312 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 38 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 138 26 -17.7 19.5 1 1000 200 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 149 32 -16.3 27.5 2 987 305 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 160 34 -11.5 31.5 3 951 610 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 158 27 -10.4 25.4 4 925 834 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 154 28 -12.7 25.5 5 916 914 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 154 28 -12.7 25.5 6 882 1219 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 144 26 -15.3 21.2 7 850 1516 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 132 23 -17.3 15.6 8 849 1524 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 132 23 -17.3 15.6 9 817 1829 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 135 19 -13.7 13.9 10 786 2134 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 166 12 -2.8 11.7 11 756 2438 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 190 5 0.9 5.1 12 728 2743 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 172 6 -0.9 6.1 13 700 3048 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 236 14 11.7 7.8 14 700 3049 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 242 15 13.6 7.3 15 646 3658 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 267 22 22.1 1.2 16 620 3962 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 264 29 29.0 3.1 17 596 4267 290 47 44.2 -16.1 | 271 27 26.8 -0.5 18 550 4877 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 259 35 33.9 6.5 19 500 5590 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 269 39 38.7 0.5 20 486 5791 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 269 39 38.7 0.5 21 466 6096 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 266 33 32.9 2.1 22 409 7010 305 81 66.4 -46.5 | 302 58 49.0 -30.9 23 400 7170 295 88 79.8 -37.2 | 289 66 62.4 -21.6 24 374 7620 290 92 86.5 -31.5 | 283 71 69.1 -15.9 25 313 8839 295 121 109.7 -51.1 | 291 99 92.3 -35.6 26 313 8839 295 121 109.7 -51.1 | 291 99 92.3 -35.6 27 300 9120 300 118 102.2 -59.0 | 297 95 84.9 -43.4 28 299 9144 295 119 107.9 -50.3 | 291 97 90.5 -34.7 29 258 10098 300 104 90.1 -52.0 | 297 81 72.7 -36.4 30 250 10300 300 97 84.0 -48.5 | 296 74 66.7 -32.9 31 236 10668 295 94 85.2 -39.7 | 290 72 67.9 -24.2 32 200 11720 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 280 52 51.3 -9.4 33 195 11887 290 81 76.1 -27.7 | 282 60 58.8 -12.2 34 186 12192 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 292 35 32.0 -12.9 35 177 12497 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 265 30 30.0 2.9 36 161 13106 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 280 26 25.3 -4.3 37 150 13570 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 261 26 25.2 4.2 38 140 14021 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 261 26 25.2 4.2 39 133 14326 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 286 20 19.1 -5.4 40 127 14630 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 247 13 11.8 5.0 41 121 14935 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 268 23 23.1 0.8 42 115 15240 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 244 12 10.9 5.3 43 110 15545 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 200 17 5.7 15.6 44 100 16150 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 203 9 3.4 8.0 45 100 16154 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 254 10 9.9 2.9 46 95 16459 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 203 9 3.4 8.0 47 91 16764 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 236 11 9.0 6.0 48 86 17069 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 191 14 2.6 13.8 49 82 17374 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 174 14 -1.4 14.2 50 78 17678 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 165 7 -1.7 6.6 51 75 17983 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 138 20 -13.4 14.9 52 71 18288 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 156 18 -7.4 16.4 53 70 18400 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 158 15 -5.5 13.5 54 68 18593 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 167 9 -1.9 8.4 55 65 18898 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 169 18 -3.5 18.0 56 62 19202 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 116 15 -13.1 6.5 57 56 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 132 23 -17.3 15.6 58 50 20550 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 131 20 -15.4 13.3 59 44 21336 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 120 24 -21.2 12.3 60 30 23774 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 128 24 -19.1 14.7 61 30 23820 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 113 31 -28.9 12.4 62 29 24079 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 110 27 -25.0 9.1 63 27 24384 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 122 36 -30.8 19.2 64 25 24994 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 123 34 -28.9 18.7 65 22 25908 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 110 27 -25.0 9.1 66 20 26430 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 | 110 23 -21.8 7.8 67 20 26518 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 132 23 -17.3 15.6 68 19 26822 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 109 26 -24.4 8.5 69 18 27127 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 115 34 -30.3 14.4 70 17 27432 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 111 32 -29.5 11.1 71 16 28042 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 117 30 -27.2 13.8 72 15 28346 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 113 29 -26.4 11.3 73 14 28956 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 106 38 -36.6 10.4 74 13 29261 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 113 34 -31.1 13.1 75 12 29566 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 125 33 -26.7 19.0 76 10 30980 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 125 24 -19.4 13.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 281.9 at 31.0 knts Storm direction: 311.9 at 23.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 3.3 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 160.6 neg: -89.4 tot: 71.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.7 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.22 Bulk Shear: 138.17 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 198 13 154 31| 10.5 0.0 10.5| 96.2 -5.3 90.9 181.8 0.61| 18.8 11.5 1000 203 12 154 29| 5.3 2.3 7.6| 96.2 -37.4 58.8 58.8 0.29| 12.2 3.5 1500 202 9 151 28| 1.3 1.5 2.9| 96.5 -84.0 12.5 8.3 -0.02| 12.4 -0.2 2000 212 8 150 26| 1.0 2.6 3.6|125.5 -86.9 38.5 19.3 0.11| 12.4 1.4 2500 242 10 157 22| 2.7 2.0 4.7|143.5 -87.8 55.7 22.3 0.19| 12.4 2.3 3000 262 12 163 18| 2.2 3.3 5.5|160.6 -89.4 71.1 23.7 0.25| 12.7 3.2 4000 278 19 189 13| 3.0 3.5 6.5|209.3 -96.4 112.9 28.2 0.29| 12.1 3.6 5000 281 26 216 13| 2.4 3.4 5.8|235.9-142.0 93.9 18.8 0.24| 11.1 2.6 6000 282 31 235 16| 2.1 2.8 5.0|284.8-155.6 129.3 21.5 0.24| 10.1 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CAWE/skewt/CAWE.skewt.20250425.12.gif