UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 APR 25 Searching for CAWE... Searching the city database file for: CAWE ... Date:1200Z 23 APR 25 Station: CAWE WMO ident: 73110 Latitude: 44.63 Longitude: -63.50 Elevation: 38.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 38 4.2 3.6 96 0.6 3.9 325 3 276.3 277.1 276.5 289.6 4.89 1 1000 140 2.6 2.6 100 0.0 2.6 290 7 275.8 276.5 275.7 288.2 4.61 2 980 303 1.8 1.8 100 0.0 1.8 335 9 276.5 277.3 276.0 288.6 4.44 3 972 370 4.4 2.5 87 1.9 3.5 327 11 279.8 280.6 278.0 292.8 4.71 4 959 480 5.8 2.3 78 3.5 4.1 315 13 282.3 283.1 279.3 295.4 4.71 5 940 643 5.4 2.9 84 2.5 4.2 297 15 283.5 284.4 280.3 297.5 5.01 6 925 775 6.4 2.7 77 3.7 4.6 285 13 285.9 286.7 281.3 300.0 5.02 7 917 846 7.2 1.2 66 6.0 4.4 288 14 287.4 288.2 281.5 300.4 4.55 8 894 1055 5.8 -1.2 61 7.0 2.7 283 15 288.0 288.7 281.0 299.3 3.91 9 851 1456 3.0 1.6 90 1.4 2.3 270 22 289.2 290.1 282.8 303.6 5.05 10 850 1466 3.0 1.6 90 1.4 2.3 270 22 289.3 290.2 282.9 303.8 5.05 11 832 1639 1.8 -1.0 82 2.8 0.5 270 23 289.8 290.6 282.3 302.1 4.27 12 780 2157 -0.9 -1.4 96 0.5 -1.2 251 31 292.3 293.1 283.5 305.2 4.42 13 771 2250 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -3.4 254 33 294.2 294.7 282.1 301.8 2.51 14 762 2344 1.4 -15.6 27 17.0 -4.2 257 34 296.7 297.0 281.9 301.4 1.49 15 761 2355 1.6 -15.4 27 17.0 -4.1 257 35 297.1 297.3 282.1 301.8 1.51 16 744 2537 2.2 -32.8 5 35.0 -5.8 263 39 299.7 299.7 281.7 300.8 0.33 17 737 2613 2.6 -23.4 13 26.0 -4.8 266 41 300.9 301.0 282.8 303.5 0.79 18 700 3028 0.2 -18.8 22 19.0 -5.8 265 43 302.7 302.9 284.1 306.7 1.24 19 664 3448 -2.5 -17.5 31 15.0 -7.3 260 47 304.3 304.5 284.9 309.0 1.46 20 659 3508 -2.7 -23.7 18 21.0 -8.4 259 47 304.7 304.9 284.4 307.5 0.86 21 656 3544 -3.1 -18.1 30 15.0 -7.8 258 46 304.7 304.9 285.0 309.2 1.40 22 639 3751 -3.7 -34.7 7 31.0 -10.2 256 47 306.3 306.3 284.3 307.4 0.31 23 576 4559 -10.5 -19.5 48 9.0 -13.0 256 53 307.5 307.8 286.1 312.2 1.42 24 556 4830 -12.9 -23.9 39 11.0 -15.6 259 50 307.8 308.0 285.7 311.1 1.00 25 544 4996 -13.7 -39.7 9 26.0 -17.7 261 51 308.8 308.8 285.2 309.6 0.22 26 530 5193 -15.1 -41.1 9 26.0 -18.8 262 55 309.4 309.5 285.4 310.1 0.20 27 519 5351 -16.7 -40.7 11 24.0 -20.1 263 58 309.4 309.4 285.4 310.1 0.21 28 500 5630 -18.1 -43.1 9 25.0 -21.3 265 64 311.0 311.0 285.9 311.6 0.17 29 482 5903 -18.9 -42.9 10 24.0 -22.0 262 63 313.3 313.3 286.7 313.9 0.18 30 425 6825 -27.1 -38.1 34 11.0 -28.5 256 61 314.3 314.3 287.2 315.5 0.34 31 423 6859 -27.1 -43.1 20 16.0 -28.7 256 61 314.7 314.7 287.2 315.4 0.20 32 409 7101 -28.5 -49.5 11 21.0 -30.2 257 64 315.9 316.0 287.5 316.3 0.10 33 400 7260 -29.7 -48.7 14 19.0 -31.2 260 69 316.4 316.4 287.7 316.8 0.11 34 396 7332 -29.7 -62.7 3 33.0 -31.5 260 69 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.4 0.02 35 367 7871 -33.5 -61.5 4 28.0 -34.8 259 74 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.3 0.03 36 342 8363 -36.9 -43.9 48 7.0 -37.5 256 81 321.1 321.1 289.3 322.0 0.23 37 324 8736 -39.1 -49.1 34 10.0 -39.7 257 83 323.1 323.1 289.9 323.6 0.14 38 320 8821 -40.1 -48.1 42 8.0 -40.6 257 83 322.8 322.9 289.8 323.4 0.15 39 315 8929 -40.5 -49.5 37 9.0 -41.0 258 84 323.7 323.8 290.0 324.2 0.13 40 313 8972 -40.9 -51.9 30 11.0 -41.5 259 84 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.2 0.10 41 305 9148 -42.1 -48.1 52 6.0 -42.5 260 84 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.1 0.16 42 300 9260 -43.1 -50.1 46 7.0 -43.5 260 85 324.6 324.6 290.3 325.1 0.13 43 296 9350 -43.9 -51.9 41 8.0 -44.3 260 85 324.7 324.7 290.3 325.1 0.11 44 294 9395 -44.3 -49.2 58 4.9 -44.6 260 85 324.8 324.8 290.4 325.4 0.15 45 291 9464 -44.5 -51.5 46 7.0 -44.8 260 86 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.9 0.11 46 277 9791 -47.1 -55.1 40 8.0 -47.4 260 87 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.6 0.08 47 251 10434 -52.3 -58.3 48 6.0 -52.5 260 89 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.2 0.06 48 250 10460 -52.5 -59.5 43 7.0 -52.7 260 89 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.2 0.05 49 232 10939 -56.5 -62.5 47 6.0 -56.6 261 89 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.2 0.04 50 210 11567 -60.4 -69.4 30 9.0 -60.5 265 89 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.02 51 203 11778 -61.7 -71.7 25 10.0 -61.8 265 86 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.01 52 200 11870 -61.9 -70.9 29 9.0 -62.0 265 85 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.01 53 182 12448 -65.3 -72.3 37 7.0 -65.4 255 79 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.01 54 174 12724 -61.5 -80.5 6 19.0 -61.6 257 75 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.00 55 150 13650 -58.7 -83.7 3 25.0 -58.9 265 57 368.9 368.9 300.4 369.0 0.00 56 144 13907 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.4 265 59 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 57 139 14129 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.8 270 55 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 58 135 14314 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.5 275 51 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.6 0.00 59 132 14457 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.9 282 46 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.4 0.00 60 100 16220 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.8 285 27 418.9 418.9 307.6 419.0 0.00 61 90 16884 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.1 277 23 427.0 427.0 308.5 427.0 0.00 62 84 17319 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.3 287 23 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 63 70 18470 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.4 260 8 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 64 63 19130 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.6 273 12 469.8 469.8 312.6 469.8 0.00 65 52 20340 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.0 239 8 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 66 50 20590 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.0 190 7 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 67 48 20848 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.3 199 9 513.9 513.9 315.9 514.0 0.00 68 30 23840 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.4 40 8 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 69 28 24283 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.4 32 11 614.6 614.6 321.3 614.7 0.01 70 20 26450 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.5 75 8 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 71 18 27129 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.8 118 13 694.9 694.9 324.3 695.0 0.01 72 11 30372 -43.3 -82.3 1 39.0 -51.4 177 11 834.8 834.9 328.1 835.2 0.04 73 10 31010 -45.3 -83.3 1 38.0 -52.9 200 11 850.5 850.5 328.4 850.8 0.04 74 8.8 31862 -46.1 -83.1 1 37.0 -53.8 879.0 879.0 329.0 879.5 0.05 75 7.7 32756 -42.9 -82.9 0 40.0 -52.8 926.1 926.1 329.9 926.7 0.05 TRP 182 12448 -65.3 -72.3 37 7.0 -65.4 255 79 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.01 WND 210 11567 -60.4 -69.4 30 9.0 -60.5 265 89 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5490.00 m Freezing level: 797.33 mb = 1984.28 m = 6510.04 ft Freezing level: 771.00 mb = 2249.75 m = 7380.98 ft Freezing level: 697.33 mb = 3059.12 m = 10036.37 ft Wetbulb zero: 815.26 mb = 1802.14 m = 5912.47 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.77 % Est. max temperature: 16.78 C = 62.21 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1003.65 mb = 111.25 m = 364.99 ft T: 3.05 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.03 C/km ThetaE index: 3.82 C Layer 771.0- 761.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 1000.00 mb = 140.00 m = 459.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.74 g/kg Conv temperature: 4.01 C = 39.21 F Cap Strength: 14.56 C Lifted Index: 15.13 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.19 C Showalter Index: 8.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.70 C K Index: 3.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 127.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 51.59 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.16 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73277.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.65 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 929.62 mb = 734.24 m = 2408.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 294 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 38 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 110 27 -25.0 9.2 1 1000 140 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 115 22 -20.1 9.3 2 980 305 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 99 23 -22.9 3.5 3 944 610 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 106 13 -12.8 3.7 4 925 775 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 120 16 -14.1 8.3 5 909 914 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 117 15 -13.5 6.9 6 876 1219 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 136 14 -9.8 10.2 7 850 1466 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 158 13 -4.7 11.7 8 813 1829 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 172 12 -1.7 11.7 9 782 2134 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 186 22 2.4 22.3 10 753 2438 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 206 20 8.8 17.9 11 725 2743 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 236 21 17.3 11.7 12 700 3028 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 226 22 16.1 15.4 13 698 3048 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 241 24 21.3 11.7 14 645 3658 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 217 29 17.7 23.6 15 596 4267 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 229 31 23.5 20.5 16 573 4572 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 224 35 24.5 25.4 17 551 4877 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 227 30 21.6 20.2 18 500 5630 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 245 41 37.1 17.2 19 469 6096 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 237 42 35.4 22.6 20 414 7010 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 230 42 32.2 27.4 21 400 7260 260 69 68.0 12.0 | 240 48 41.3 23.6 22 380 7620 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 241 49 43.2 24.0 23 333 8534 255 83 80.2 21.5 | 238 63 53.5 33.1 24 305 9144 260 84 82.7 14.6 | 245 62 56.0 26.2 25 300 9260 260 85 83.7 14.8 | 245 63 57.0 26.4 26 250 10460 260 89 87.6 15.5 | 246 67 61.0 27.1 27 242 10668 260 89 87.6 15.5 | 246 67 61.0 27.1 28 210 11567 265 89 88.7 7.8 | 253 65 62.0 19.4 29 200 11870 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 252 61 58.0 19.1 30 199 11887 265 89 88.7 7.8 | 253 65 62.0 19.4 31 182 12448 255 79 76.3 20.4 | 237 59 49.6 32.1 32 181 12497 255 79 76.3 20.4 | 237 59 49.6 32.1 33 150 13650 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 241 34 30.1 16.6 34 148 13716 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 237 42 35.4 22.6 35 135 14326 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 253 25 24.1 7.2 36 129 14630 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 281 11 10.9 -2.0 37 122 14935 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 181 19 0.4 18.9 38 117 15240 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 199 22 7.1 20.7 39 111 15545 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 226 22 16.1 15.4 40 101 16154 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 227 2 1.5 1.4 41 100 16220 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 173 5 -0.6 4.7 42 96 16459 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 173 5 -0.6 4.7 43 92 16764 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 107 5 -4.9 1.5 44 87 17069 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 163 20 -6.0 19.2 45 83 17374 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 108 6 -5.8 1.9 46 79 17678 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 117 14 -12.6 6.5 47 76 17983 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 139 20 -13.2 15.3 48 72 18288 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 116 16 -14.5 7.2 49 70 18470 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 125 23 -18.8 13.0 50 69 18593 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 115 19 -17.3 8.2 51 65 18898 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 127 21 -16.7 12.5 52 62 19202 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 127 17 -13.7 10.5 53 59 19507 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 130 18 -13.7 11.7 54 57 19812 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 95 24 -24.1 2.0 55 50 20590 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 126 32 -25.5 18.6 56 47 21031 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 133 31 -22.5 20.7 57 44 21336 335 1 0.4 -0.9 | 112 28 -26.3 10.8 58 35 22860 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 29 -26.7 11.7 59 30 23840 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 100 32 -31.8 5.5 60 28 24384 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 92 33 -32.7 1.3 61 26 24689 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 105 38 -36.5 9.9 62 23 25603 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 103 45 -43.6 10.2 63 22 25908 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 114 39 -35.8 15.9 64 21 26213 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 114 39 -35.8 15.9 65 20 26450 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 106 36 -34.4 9.6 66 20 26518 155 15 -6.3 13.6 | 127 42 -33.0 25.3 67 19 26822 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 124 39 -32.7 22.0 68 17 27432 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 106 42 -40.7 11.7 69 16 27737 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 120 41 -35.2 20.1 70 16 28042 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 121 39 -33.8 20.1 71 15 28346 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 102 37 -35.8 7.4 72 14 28651 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 101 41 -40.2 8.0 73 14 28956 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 114 40 -36.7 16.3 74 13 29261 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 98 34 -33.8 4.6 75 12 29870 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 114 50 -45.7 20.5 76 11 30175 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 128 36 -28.6 22.5 77 10 31010 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 134 32 -22.9 22.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 263.6 at 38.8 knts Storm direction: 293.6 at 29.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 4.8 tot: 7.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 199.5 neg: -52.0 tot: 147.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 49.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 5.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 152.93 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 316 9 104 21| 0.0 11.8 11.8| 15.5 -37.9 -22.4 -44.9 -0.22| 18.3 -4.0 1000 300 12 109 18| 0.0 6.7 6.7| 39.8 -38.9 0.9 0.9 0.08| 13.7 1.1 1500 288 14 119 15| 0.0 7.2 7.2| 70.2 -38.9 31.3 20.9 0.30| 12.2 3.7 2000 280 17 131 13| 0.0 7.2 7.2| 90.2 -38.9 51.4 25.7 0.36| 11.7 4.2 2500 272 20 150 13| 2.1 5.8 7.9|151.1 -38.9 112.2 44.9 0.46| 12.4 5.7 3000 270 24 167 12| 3.1 4.8 7.9|199.5 -52.0 147.5 49.2 0.47| 12.4 5.8 4000 266 30 193 14| 2.6 4.1 6.7|236.6-117.9 118.8 29.7 0.34| 11.4 3.8 5000 264 34 206 17| 2.3 3.7 6.0|285.2-137.3 147.8 29.6 0.33| 10.6 3.4 6000 264 39 217 20| 2.8 3.3 6.1|365.4-189.3 176.1 29.3 0.31| 10.3 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CAWE/skewt/CAWE.skewt.20250423.12.gif