UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 APR 25 Searching for CAWE... Searching the city database file for: CAWE ... Date:1200Z 19 APR 25 Station: CAWE WMO ident: 73110 Latitude: 44.63 Longitude: -63.50 Elevation: 38.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 38 7.6 2.7 71 4.9 5.3 220 9 279.8 280.6 277.9 292.5 4.59 1 1000 138 6.2 2.0 74 4.2 4.3 225 15 279.4 280.1 277.4 291.5 4.42 2 973 362 5.0 1.9 80 3.1 3.6 244 27 280.3 281.1 278.0 292.8 4.51 3 947 583 5.6 4.6 93 1.0 5.1 258 35 283.1 284.1 280.8 298.7 5.62 4 942 627 6.6 6.1 97 0.5 6.3 259 36 284.6 285.7 282.2 302.0 6.27 5 925 777 9.4 2.4 62 7.0 5.9 255 33 288.9 289.8 282.6 303.0 4.92 6 902 986 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.6 256 33 291.2 292.1 283.4 305.0 4.76 7 883 1163 10.4 1.4 54 9.0 5.9 259 36 293.8 294.7 284.5 307.8 4.79 8 850 1479 8.6 0.6 57 8.0 4.6 265 33 295.2 296.0 284.9 309.0 4.70 9 808 1896 5.2 0.7 73 4.5 3.0 256 38 295.9 296.7 285.5 310.5 4.98 10 789 2090 4.0 2.8 92 1.2 3.4 259 42 296.6 297.7 286.8 314.0 5.94 11 717 2863 -0.7 -0.7 100 0.0 -0.7 263 42 299.6 300.6 287.0 314.8 5.07 12 711 2930 -1.1 -1.2 99 0.1 -1.2 262 42 299.9 300.8 287.0 314.7 4.93 13 700 3055 -1.1 -2.9 88 1.8 -1.9 260 46 301.3 302.1 286.9 314.6 4.41 14 682 3262 -1.9 -5.1 79 3.2 -3.3 268 46 302.6 303.3 286.9 314.4 3.84 15 646 3690 -4.5 -6.8 84 2.3 -5.5 285 45 304.4 305.1 287.2 315.4 3.55 16 600 4268 -7.3 -13.3 62 6.0 -9.4 285 50 307.7 308.1 287.1 315.0 2.28 17 560 4801 -11.5 -15.6 72 4.1 -12.8 282 43 308.8 309.2 287.2 315.4 2.03 18 527 5264 -14.1 -23.1 46 9.0 -16.4 299 44 311.1 311.3 287.1 314.9 1.13 19 500 5660 -17.1 -22.1 65 5.0 -18.4 295 52 312.2 312.4 287.6 316.5 1.30 20 489 5827 -18.1 -21.5 75 3.4 -19.0 291 56 313.0 313.2 287.9 317.6 1.40 21 482 5935 -18.5 -25.5 54 7.0 -20.1 289 58 313.8 313.9 287.8 317.1 1.00 22 472 6091 -19.7 -24.3 67 4.6 -20.8 285 62 314.2 314.4 288.1 318.0 1.13 23 447 6493 -22.1 -31.1 44 9.0 -23.7 288 64 316.1 316.2 288.2 318.3 0.64 24 409 7140 -27.7 -32.2 65 4.5 -28.4 302 68 317.0 317.1 288.5 319.2 0.63 25 400 7300 -28.5 -33.1 65 4.6 -29.2 305 69 317.9 318.1 288.8 320.0 0.59 26 371 7836 -31.7 -34.7 75 3.0 -32.1 303 85 320.6 320.7 289.5 322.6 0.54 27 367 7912 -31.9 -36.0 67 4.1 -32.4 301 89 321.3 321.4 289.7 323.1 0.48 28 349 8265 -35.1 -38.6 70 3.5 -35.5 295 86 321.7 321.8 289.7 323.1 0.39 29 346 8325 -35.5 -41.5 54 6.0 -36.1 294 85 321.9 322.0 289.7 323.0 0.29 30 345 8345 -35.7 -39.4 69 3.7 -36.1 293 85 321.9 322.0 289.8 323.3 0.36 31 336 8529 -37.5 -40.9 70 3.4 -37.8 290 82 321.9 322.0 289.7 323.1 0.32 32 300 9300 -43.9 -48.4 61 4.5 -44.2 290 94 323.5 323.5 290.0 324.1 0.16 33 291 9505 -45.7 -50.7 57 5.0 -45.9 292 96 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.2 0.13 34 252 10449 -54.7 -57.3 73 2.6 -54.8 303 103 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.3 0.07 35 250 10500 -54.9 -57.5 73 2.6 -54.9 305 102 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.7 0.06 36 245 10629 -55.9 -57.4 83 1.5 -55.9 305 102 324.8 324.8 290.3 325.1 0.07 37 233 10946 -58.3 -65.3 40 7.0 -58.4 308 108 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.03 38 228 11082 -59.1 -66.1 40 7.0 -59.2 309 111 326.7 326.7 290.8 326.8 0.02 39 213 11505 -62.7 -66.8 58 4.1 -62.7 313 121 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.6 0.02 40 208 11651 -63.8 -68.0 56 4.3 -63.8 315 124 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.2 0.02 41 200 11890 -65.5 -70.1 53 4.6 -65.5 315 116 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.02 42 198 11951 -65.7 -70.1 54 4.4 -65.7 315 113 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.02 43 190 12203 -63.1 -73.1 25 10.0 -63.2 317 99 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.8 0.01 44 179 12570 -62.3 -79.3 9 17.0 -62.4 319 80 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.00 45 175 12710 -62.7 -80.7 7 18.0 -62.8 316 73 346.4 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.00 46 155 13465 -58.7 -83.7 3 25.0 -58.9 304 43 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 47 150 13670 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -59.9 300 35 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 48 133 14414 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 281 46 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 49 130 14555 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.9 277 49 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 50 119 15105 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.1 277 45 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 51 112 15484 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 283 55 403.0 403.0 305.6 403.0 0.00 52 108 15712 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 291 61 405.3 405.3 305.9 405.3 0.00 53 105 15890 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.8 296 61 415.0 415.0 307.2 415.1 0.00 54 100 16200 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.3 300 34 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 55 94 16591 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 296 35 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 56 91 16797 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.2 291 37 431.6 431.6 309.0 431.6 0.00 57 70 18460 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.2 270 34 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 58 69 18550 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.6 273 34 459.8 459.8 311.8 459.9 0.00 59 51 20472 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.0 290 8 516.4 516.4 316.1 516.4 0.01 60 50 20600 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.9 15 3 516.9 516.9 316.1 517.0 0.01 61 39 22183 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.3 261 8 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.00 62 31 23649 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.8 356 6 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.9 0.01 63 30 23860 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.7 10 6 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.8 0.01 64 26 24779 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.7 68 9 619.8 619.8 321.5 619.9 0.01 65 22 25851 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -56.3 137 12 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.6 0.01 66 21 26152 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.9 164 10 671.5 671.6 323.5 671.7 0.01 67 20 26470 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -54.6 40 9 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.6 0.01 68 15 28347 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -53.9 106 16 743.4 743.4 325.7 743.5 0.02 69 14 28799 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -54.5 132 16 756.2 756.2 326.1 756.3 0.02 70 12 29819 -44.5 -83.5 1 39.0 -51.7 114 15 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.4 0.03 71 10 31040 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -52.5 95 15 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.1 0.04 72 8.4 32211 -42.9 -82.9 0 40.0 -52.4 903.3 903.4 329.5 903.8 0.05 73 7.9 32624 -43.9 -82.9 1 39.0 -53.2 915.4 915.4 329.7 915.9 0.05 74 6.6 33843 -39.7 -80.7 0 41.0 -52.2 981.3 981.4 330.9 982.3 0.09 75 6.0 34502 -33.9 -76.9 1 43.0 -50.5 1033.5 1033.6 331.7 1035.7 0.18 76 5.9 34620 -33.9 -76.9 1 43.0 -50.7 1038.5 1038.6 331.8 1040.8 0.18 TRP 198 11951 -65.7 -70.1 54 4.4 -65.7 315 113 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.02 WND 208 11651 -63.8 -68.0 56 4.3 -63.8 315 124 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5522.00 m Freezing level: 727.72 mb = 2748.06 m = 9015.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 729.17 mb = 2727.23 m = 8947.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.89 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 73.60 % Est. max temperature: 22.52 C = 72.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 938.88 mb = 654.07 m = 2145.87 ft T: 7.11 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.14 C/km ThetaE index: 0.92 C Layer 1000.0- 973.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 689.31 mb = 3177.30 m = 10424.09 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.95 C = 85.90 F Cap Strength: 13.83 C Lifted Index: 14.11 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.19 C Showalter Index: 5.85 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: 17.70 C K Index: 24.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 125.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.55 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 47.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75080.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.00 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 908.63 mb = 925.19 m = 3035.36 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 304 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 38 220 9 5.8 6.9 | 141 31 -19.9 24.2 1 1000 138 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 152 32 -15.1 27.9 2 980 305 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 172 30 -4.0 29.8 3 944 610 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 203 25 9.8 23.5 4 925 777 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 193 27 6.2 25.8 5 910 914 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 192 26 5.2 25.6 6 877 1219 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 204 26 10.7 23.7 7 850 1479 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 200 21 7.2 20.2 8 814 1829 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 200 29 10.0 26.9 9 784 2134 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 214 30 16.6 24.8 10 755 2438 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 206 27 11.7 23.9 11 727 2743 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 216 26 15.1 20.9 12 701 3048 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 214 30 16.6 24.8 13 700 3055 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 218 32 19.6 25.3 14 648 3658 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 252 19 17.8 5.6 15 599 4267 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 259 23 22.6 4.4 16 575 4572 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 233 23 18.1 13.5 17 553 4877 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 247 16 14.9 6.4 18 532 5182 300 43 37.2 -21.5 | 290 12 11.5 -4.2 19 500 5660 295 52 47.1 -22.0 | 282 22 21.4 -4.7 20 471 6096 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 268 34 34.2 1.2 21 452 6401 285 63 60.9 -16.3 | 268 35 35.2 1.0 22 434 6706 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 287 36 34.1 -10.6 23 400 7300 305 69 56.5 -39.6 | 306 38 30.8 -22.3 24 399 7315 300 63 54.6 -31.5 | 296 32 28.9 -14.2 25 382 7620 310 73 55.9 -46.9 | 314 42 30.2 -29.6 26 366 7925 300 91 78.8 -45.5 | 298 60 53.1 -28.2 27 335 8534 290 82 77.1 -28.0 | 282 52 51.4 -10.8 28 307 9144 285 94 90.8 -24.3 | 276 65 65.1 -7.0 29 300 9300 290 94 88.3 -32.1 | 283 64 62.6 -14.9 30 255 10363 300 104 90.1 -52.0 | 298 73 64.4 -34.7 31 250 10500 305 102 83.6 -58.5 | 305 71 57.9 -41.2 32 243 10668 305 102 83.6 -58.5 | 305 71 57.9 -41.2 33 208 11651 315 124 87.7 -87.7 | 319 94 62.0 -70.4 34 200 11887 315 124 87.7 -87.7 | 319 94 62.0 -70.4 35 200 11890 315 116 82.0 -82.0 | 319 86 56.3 -64.7 36 198 11951 315 113 79.9 -79.9 | 319 83 54.2 -62.6 37 181 12497 320 83 53.4 -63.6 | 329 54 27.7 -46.3 38 164 13106 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 317 25 17.2 -18.7 39 150 13670 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 273 5 4.6 -0.2 40 149 13716 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 266 4 3.7 0.3 41 129 14630 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 242 27 24.1 12.9 42 122 14935 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 233 17 13.7 10.3 43 117 15240 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 239 26 22.1 13.1 44 106 15850 295 65 58.9 -27.5 | 287 35 33.2 -10.2 45 100 16200 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 266 4 3.7 0.3 46 96 16459 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 266 4 3.7 0.3 47 91 16764 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 243 10 9.1 4.6 48 87 17069 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 273 5 4.6 -0.2 49 83 17374 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 198 13 3.8 12.1 50 75 17983 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 130 12 -9.2 7.8 51 72 18288 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 169 23 -4.4 23.0 52 70 18460 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 206 19 8.3 17.3 53 65 18898 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 225 12 8.1 8.2 54 59 19507 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 104 15 -14.1 3.5 55 54 20117 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 107 22 -20.6 6.4 56 51 20422 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 141 26 -16.0 19.9 57 50 20600 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 119 30 -26.5 14.4 58 49 20726 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 133 22 -16.0 14.7 59 47 21031 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 124 30 -24.8 16.8 60 45 21336 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 139 34 -21.9 25.5 61 30 23860 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 113 29 -26.7 11.4 62 22 25908 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 128 43 -33.4 26.5 63 21 26213 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 135 39 -27.4 27.1 64 20 26470 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 108 33 -31.5 10.4 65 20 26518 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 124 31 -25.7 17.3 66 17 27432 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 121 36 -30.6 18.2 67 17 27737 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 118 40 -35.5 19.0 68 16 28042 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 113 48 -43.6 18.9 69 14 28651 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 121 46 -39.3 23.6 70 14 28956 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 131 46 -34.9 30.4 71 13 29261 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 116 42 -37.7 18.3 72 12 29870 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 121 46 -39.3 23.6 73 11 30175 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 127 43 -34.2 25.8 74 10 31040 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 115 45 -40.6 18.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 273.9 at 41.3 knts Storm direction: 303.9 at 31.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 2.1 tot: 6.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 73.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 363.4 neg: -71.4 tot: 292.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 97.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 6.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.09 Bulk Rich Number: 0.57 Bulk Shear: 83.56 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 242 23 169 29| 27.4 0.0 27.4|222.8 0.0 222.8 445.6 0.98| 29.7 29.0 1000 251 28 182 27| 14.1 0.0 14.1|256.3 -26.5 229.8 229.8 0.77| 19.6 15.0 1500 255 30 188 25| 9.5 0.0 9.5|279.5 -36.9 242.6 161.7 0.67| 15.7 10.6 2000 256 32 192 26| 7.2 2.1 9.2|316.3 -36.9 279.4 139.7 0.63| 14.5 9.2 2500 257 34 196 26| 5.5 1.7 7.1|342.9 -64.9 278.0 111.2 0.55| 13.4 7.3 3000 258 35 199 26| 4.5 2.1 6.6|363.4 -71.4 292.0 97.3 0.52| 12.4 6.5 4000 264 38 209 24| 5.1 1.6 6.6|483.1 -71.4 411.8 102.9 0.58| 12.3 7.2 5000 268 39 217 23| 4.6 1.7 6.3|524.9-125.3 399.7 79.9 0.47| 12.3 5.8 6000 274 41 227 21| 4.5 2.5 7.0|541.9-177.6 364.3 60.7 0.37| 12.5 4.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CAWE/skewt/CAWE.skewt.20250419.12.gif