UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 18 APR 25 Searching for CAWE... Searching the city database file for: CAWE ... Date:1200Z 18 APR 25 Station: CAWE WMO ident: 73110 Latitude: 44.63 Longitude: -63.50 Elevation: 38.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 38 4.2 -2.8 60 7.0 1.4 270 7 276.2 276.8 273.9 284.7 3.06 1 1000 150 2.2 -3.8 64 6.0 -0.1 280 17 275.4 275.8 273.1 283.3 2.88 2 963 453 -0.5 -4.6 74 4.1 -2.0 295 20 275.6 276.1 273.1 283.4 2.82 3 934 696 -2.5 -5.2 82 2.7 -3.5 300 20 276.0 276.5 273.3 283.7 2.77 4 925 773 -2.7 -6.6 74 3.9 -4.1 295 19 276.5 277.0 273.2 283.6 2.52 5 894 1042 -4.7 -7.4 81 2.7 -5.6 293 19 277.2 277.6 273.5 284.1 2.45 6 869 1266 -3.3 -11.3 54 8.0 -5.8 305 26 280.9 281.2 274.7 286.3 1.85 7 850 1441 -4.1 -12.1 54 8.0 -6.5 305 33 281.9 282.2 275.1 287.0 1.78 8 787 2045 -6.9 -12.9 62 6.0 -8.7 310 31 285.1 285.4 276.9 290.4 1.80 9 700 2954 -9.9 -16.9 57 7.0 -11.8 320 44 291.5 291.8 279.5 296.0 1.45 10 652 3500 -11.9 -19.9 51 8.0 -13.9 320 42 295.2 295.5 280.9 299.0 1.21 11 588 4284 -16.9 -26.9 42 10.0 -18.8 315 36 298.3 298.4 281.6 300.6 0.72 12 565 4582 -19.5 -26.5 54 7.0 -20.8 313 36 298.6 298.8 281.8 301.2 0.78 13 535 4986 -22.5 -32.5 40 10.0 -23.9 310 36 299.7 299.8 281.9 301.3 0.47 14 526 5110 -22.9 -39.9 20 17.0 -24.8 310 37 300.7 300.8 282.0 301.5 0.23 15 500 5480 -25.7 -40.7 23 15.0 -27.3 320 41 301.7 301.7 282.4 302.5 0.22 16 493 5582 -26.3 -44.3 17 18.0 -27.9 319 41 302.2 302.2 282.5 302.7 0.15 17 421 6704 -34.9 -54.9 11 20.0 -35.9 320 44 305.1 305.1 283.5 305.3 0.05 18 400 7060 -37.1 -56.1 12 19.0 -37.9 320 39 306.8 306.8 284.2 307.0 0.05 19 382 7377 -38.3 -57.3 12 19.0 -39.1 314 39 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.4 0.04 20 336 8244 -44.9 -53.9 36 9.0 -45.2 307 39 311.8 311.8 286.1 312.1 0.07 21 313 8713 -48.5 -59.5 27 11.0 -48.8 311 40 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.3 0.04 22 300 8990 -50.9 -59.9 34 9.0 -51.1 320 32 313.6 313.6 286.6 313.8 0.04 23 297 9056 -51.3 -59.3 38 8.0 -51.5 320 32 313.9 314.0 286.8 314.1 0.04 24 292 9166 -51.5 -61.5 29 10.0 -51.7 319 32 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.3 0.03 25 264 9819 -54.1 -71.1 11 17.0 -54.3 315 51 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 26 250 10170 -53.1 -77.1 4 24.0 -53.4 330 51 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.1 0.00 27 247 10247 -53.1 -77.1 4 24.0 -53.4 332 50 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.00 28 230 10705 -53.1 -79.1 3 26.0 -53.4 323 41 335.0 335.0 293.0 335.0 0.00 29 225 10846 -51.5 -79.5 2 28.0 -51.9 318 40 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.00 30 202 11545 -50.1 -80.1 2 30.0 -50.6 291 34 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.00 31 200 11610 -50.3 -80.3 2 30.0 -50.8 290 34 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.00 32 186 12082 -51.7 -80.7 2 29.0 -52.1 284 36 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 33 182 12223 -50.1 -81.1 1 31.0 -50.6 282 37 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 34 171 12630 -49.7 -80.7 1 31.0 -50.3 276 39 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 35 150 13480 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -53.9 265 43 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 36 146 13653 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.5 267 44 379.8 379.8 302.2 379.8 0.00 37 139 13969 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -54.2 270 47 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 38 133 14254 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -51.2 272 41 396.5 396.5 304.7 396.5 0.00 39 118 15029 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -53.9 250 29 405.1 405.1 305.9 405.1 0.00 40 113 15309 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.6 242 33 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 41 109 15541 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -53.4 250 35 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.6 0.00 42 107 15661 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.9 254 36 420.8 420.8 307.8 420.8 0.00 43 103 15908 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -53.2 256 34 422.7 422.7 308.0 422.7 0.00 44 101 16035 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -51.9 249 26 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 45 100 16100 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -52.0 245 22 429.0 429.0 308.7 429.0 0.00 46 92 16646 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -50.7 251 26 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.1 0.01 47 74 18055 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.1 226 21 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 48 70 18410 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.8 230 22 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 49 57 19722 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.6 216 11 498.4 498.4 314.8 498.4 0.01 50 50 20560 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.9 280 4 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.1 0.01 51 31 23611 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.6 200 11 585.6 585.6 319.9 585.7 0.01 52 30 23820 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.3 215 11 592.2 592.3 320.3 592.3 0.01 53 20 26430 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.4 180 18 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.6 0.02 54 15 28323 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.2 144 18 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.3 0.03 55 13 29262 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.4 125 7 768.9 768.9 326.4 769.1 0.03 56 10 30990 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -52.8 120 29 850.5 850.5 328.4 850.9 0.05 57 9.1 31622 -43.5 -81.5 1 38.0 -52.4 880.6 880.6 329.1 881.2 0.06 TRP 264 9819 -54.1 -71.1 11 17.0 -54.3 315 51 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5330.00 m Freezing level: 969.85 mb = 396.71 m = 1301.51 ft Wetbulb zero: 1000.90 mb = 142.79 m = 468.48 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.42 % Est. max temperature: 9.12 C = 48.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.99 mb = 902.30 m = 2960.26 ft T: -3.66 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.25 C/km ThetaE index: 1.41 C Layer 1000.0- 963.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 757.77 mb = 2338.69 m = 7672.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.18 C = 59.32 F Cap Strength: 15.05 C Lifted Index: 15.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.33 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.18 C Showalter Index: 12.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.60 C Cross Totals Index: 13.60 C K Index: 2.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 107.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61421.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.31 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 898.14 mb = 1005.88 m = 3300.10 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 342 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 38 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 179 24 -0.6 24.1 1 1000 150 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 203 23 9.1 21.2 2 981 305 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 209 22 10.7 19.2 3 944 610 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 218 15 9.6 12.1 4 925 773 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 211 19 9.6 16.1 5 909 914 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 201 21 7.8 20.0 6 874 1219 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 229 16 12.0 10.4 7 850 1441 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 255 20 19.4 5.2 8 809 1829 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 248 22 20.1 8.1 9 778 2134 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 261 14 14.3 2.2 10 748 2438 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 278 19 19.2 -2.7 11 719 2743 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 281 21 20.7 -4.2 12 700 2954 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 295 23 20.7 -9.6 13 637 3658 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 291 20 18.7 -7.3 14 612 3962 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 275 14 13.6 -1.1 15 588 4267 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 274 18 17.8 -1.3 16 542 4877 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 265 19 19.2 1.6 17 520 5182 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 271 21 21.5 -0.3 18 500 5480 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 291 20 18.7 -7.3 19 458 6096 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 284 23 22.1 -5.6 20 439 6401 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 299 26 23.2 -12.6 21 400 7060 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 288 18 17.4 -5.7 22 368 7620 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 272 22 22.2 -0.9 23 321 8534 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 266 24 24.3 1.8 24 307 8839 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 281 21 20.7 -4.2 25 300 8990 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 272 13 12.9 -0.4 26 293 9144 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 272 13 12.9 -0.4 27 280 9449 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 235 14 11.5 8.1 28 264 9819 315 51 36.1 -36.1 | 293 31 28.4 -11.9 29 254 10058 325 54 31.0 -44.2 | 311 31 23.3 -20.1 30 250 10170 330 51 25.5 -44.2 | 318 27 17.9 -20.0 31 243 10363 335 48 20.3 -43.5 | 327 23 12.7 -19.4 32 231 10668 325 41 23.5 -33.6 | 301 18 15.9 -9.5 33 201 11582 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 243 27 24.3 12.5 34 200 11610 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 243 27 24.3 12.5 35 150 13480 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 232 45 35.2 27.9 36 138 14021 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 238 46 39.4 24.1 37 126 14630 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 229 32 24.2 21.3 38 120 14935 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 212 37 19.4 31.4 39 114 15240 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 207 45 20.1 40.1 40 104 15850 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 224 43 29.8 30.7 41 100 16100 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 200 36 12.3 33.4 42 99 16154 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 223 33 22.4 24.1 43 95 16459 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 200 36 12.3 33.4 44 90 16764 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 213 38 20.4 31.6 45 86 17069 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 223 27 18.0 19.6 46 82 17374 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 204 35 14.0 32.0 47 78 17678 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 197 34 9.6 32.2 48 75 17983 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 190 40 7.2 39.0 49 70 18410 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 194 39 9.2 38.3 50 65 18898 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 198 40 12.0 37.9 51 62 19202 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 207 41 18.7 36.4 52 59 19507 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 191 22 4.2 22.0 53 56 19812 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 170 34 -5.9 34.0 54 51 20422 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 181 39 0.9 38.9 55 50 20560 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 171 24 -3.7 23.4 56 49 20726 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 188 25 3.3 25.1 57 46 21031 245 2 1.8 0.8 | 167 26 -5.8 25.0 58 44 21336 200 9 3.1 8.5 | 172 33 -4.6 32.6 59 42 21641 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 175 36 -3.2 36.3 60 35 22860 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 158 35 -13.4 32.3 61 30 23820 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 178 33 -1.3 33.1 62 29 24079 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 179 33 -0.6 32.6 63 24 25298 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 152 34 -15.8 29.9 64 23 25603 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 147 41 -22.4 34.5 65 22 25908 140 18 -11.6 13.8 | 153 43 -19.2 37.9 66 20 26430 180 18 0.0 18.0 | 170 43 -7.6 42.1 67 20 26518 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 151 42 -20.4 36.9 68 19 26822 165 23 -6.0 22.2 | 164 48 -13.6 46.3 69 18 27127 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 167 38 -8.8 37.1 70 17 27432 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 144 36 -20.8 28.9 71 16 27737 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 145 45 -25.7 36.7 72 15 28346 145 18 -10.3 14.7 | 155 43 -18.0 38.9 73 14 28651 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 165 40 -10.2 38.9 74 14 28956 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 160 28 -9.6 26.4 75 12 29566 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 147 33 -18.0 27.9 76 12 29870 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 136 34 -23.6 24.1 77 11 30175 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 134 44 -31.8 30.6 78 10 30990 120 29 -25.1 14.5 | 140 51 -32.7 38.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 312.5 at 33.7 knts Storm direction: 342.5 at 25.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.2 neg: 0.5 tot: 7.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 242.2 neg: -35.2 tot: 207.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 69.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.9 stream: 6.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 49.89 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 287 17 206 21| 15.3 0.0 15.3| 88.2 0.0 88.2 176.4 0.82| 18.7 15.3 1000 292 18 208 20| 7.7 1.4 9.1|104.4 -22.4 82.0 82.0 0.46| 15.1 6.9 1500 297 21 217 18| 10.0 1.0 11.0|166.6 -25.4 141.2 94.1 0.58| 15.6 9.0 2000 299 24 227 18| 7.4 0.7 8.1|180.4 -35.2 145.2 72.6 0.52| 13.6 7.0 2500 303 26 235 17| 7.5 0.6 8.1|209.2 -35.2 174.0 69.6 0.54| 13.0 7.0 3000 307 29 245 17| 7.2 0.5 7.7|242.2 -35.2 207.0 69.0 0.57| 11.9 6.8 4000 311 32 258 17| 5.4 1.6 7.0|242.2 -62.5 179.7 44.9 0.42| 10.3 4.3 5000 312 32 261 17| 4.3 1.3 5.6|247.0 -76.8 170.1 34.0 0.36| 9.1 3.3 6000 312 34 266 17| 4.1 1.2 5.4|291.0 -89.0 202.0 33.7 0.38| 8.5 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CAWE/skewt/CAWE.skewt.20250418.12.gif