UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 APR 25 Searching for CAWE... Searching the city database file for: CAWE ... Date:0000Z 16 APR 25 Station: CAWE WMO ident: 73110 Latitude: 44.63 Longitude: -63.50 Elevation: 38.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -13 90 5 SFC 994 38 5.0 2.8 86 2.2 4.0 90 5 278.6 279.4 277.4 291.5 4.71 2 984 120 4.0 2.3 89 1.7 3.2 109 9 278.4 279.2 277.2 291.0 4.59 3 972 220 7.2 1.2 66 6.0 4.4 131 14 282.6 283.4 278.9 294.7 4.29 4 967 263 7.6 3.1 73 4.5 5.4 141 16 283.5 284.3 280.1 297.3 4.94 5 949 417 6.4 6.4 100 0.0 6.4 156 17 283.8 284.9 281.9 301.4 6.36 6 934 547 6.2 6.1 99 0.1 6.2 162 16 284.9 286.0 282.4 302.5 6.33 7 925 626 5.6 5.5 99 0.1 5.5 165 17 285.0 286.1 282.3 302.1 6.13 8 896 886 3.8 3.8 100 0.0 3.8 170 16 285.8 286.8 282.0 301.6 5.61 9 866 1164 5.4 5.4 100 0.0 5.4 195 23 290.3 291.4 284.8 308.8 6.50 10 850 1317 4.8 4.7 99 0.1 4.8 200 29 291.2 292.3 285.0 309.2 6.31 11 845 1365 6.6 5.7 94 0.9 6.1 201 29 293.6 294.8 286.5 313.2 6.81 12 791 1906 4.2 1.6 83 2.6 2.9 221 24 296.6 297.6 286.2 312.6 5.43 13 754 2294 1.8 1.8 100 0.0 1.8 225 27 298.1 299.1 287.1 315.2 5.79 14 700 2891 -1.1 -1.2 99 0.1 -1.2 225 24 301.3 302.2 287.5 316.3 5.01 15 695 2948 -1.5 -1.5 100 0.0 -1.5 221 25 301.4 302.3 287.5 316.3 4.93 16 593 4198 -7.7 -8.5 94 0.8 -8.0 224 36 308.2 308.9 288.4 318.9 3.39 17 552 4751 -12.5 -14.0 89 1.5 -13.0 235 35 308.9 309.4 287.6 316.4 2.35 18 500 5500 -17.1 -18.5 89 1.4 -17.5 230 53 312.2 312.5 288.1 318.0 1.78 19 451 6268 -22.7 -25.2 80 2.5 -23.2 230 49 314.5 314.7 288.2 318.2 1.09 20 400 7140 -28.7 -31.1 80 2.4 -29.1 245 75 317.7 317.8 288.8 320.2 0.71 21 368 7731 -32.7 -35.2 78 2.5 -33.0 245 89 320.0 320.1 289.3 321.9 0.52 22 304 9042 -44.7 -48.4 66 3.7 -44.9 240 94 321.1 321.2 289.3 321.7 0.16 23 300 9130 -45.5 -48.2 74 2.7 -45.6 240 96 321.2 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.16 24 287 9424 -48.1 -50.6 75 2.5 -48.2 244 100 321.6 321.6 289.4 322.1 0.13 25 281 9563 -49.3 -53.0 65 3.7 -49.4 245 102 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.2 0.10 26 251 10294 -54.9 -59.0 60 4.1 -55.0 255 114 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.3 0.05 27 250 10320 -54.7 -57.4 72 2.7 -54.8 255 114 324.7 324.8 290.3 325.0 0.07 28 249 10346 -54.6 -59.1 58 4.5 -54.7 255 114 325.2 325.2 290.4 325.4 0.05 29 247 10397 -54.5 -62.5 37 8.0 -54.6 254 114 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.3 0.03 30 243 10501 -55.5 -61.5 47 6.0 -55.6 251 113 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.4 0.04 31 241 10553 -55.9 -63.9 36 8.0 -56.1 250 112 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.5 0.03 32 239 10606 -55.7 -66.7 24 11.0 -55.9 250 112 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 33 231 10822 -55.5 -67.5 21 12.0 -55.7 251 110 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.0 0.02 34 214 11309 -53.9 -68.9 14 15.0 -54.2 255 99 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 35 200 11740 -56.3 -71.3 14 15.0 -56.5 255 74 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.01 36 196 11869 -54.9 -71.9 10 17.0 -55.2 253 70 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.9 0.01 37 166 12925 -57.3 -74.3 10 17.0 -57.5 238 57 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.8 0.01 38 150 13570 -54.1 -78.1 4 24.0 -54.5 250 68 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.01 39 139 14062 -51.5 -76.5 3 25.0 -52.1 253 66 389.7 389.7 303.8 389.8 0.01 40 130 14496 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -52.9 258 61 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.9 0.01 41 120 15016 -51.1 -78.1 3 27.0 -51.8 263 56 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.2 0.01 42 108 15698 -53.5 -78.5 3 25.0 -54.1 260 38 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.2 0.01 43 100 16190 -56.9 -81.9 3 25.0 -57.3 230 36 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 44 90 16852 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -59.9 228 39 425.4 425.4 308.3 425.4 0.00 45 83 17361 -56.7 -81.7 3 25.0 -57.2 225 42 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.01 46 76 17914 -59.9 -82.9 3 23.0 -60.3 237 33 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.7 0.01 47 70 18430 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -57.9 230 27 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.01 48 67 18707 -56.1 -82.1 2 26.0 -56.8 230 20 470.2 470.2 312.7 470.3 0.01 49 50 20560 -56.7 -80.7 3 24.0 -57.5 215 20 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.01 50 34 22992 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -59.5 179 9 564.6 564.6 318.9 564.6 0.01 51 30 23780 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -58.5 60 14 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.01 52 20 26350 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -57.5 85 16 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.02 53 10 30840 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -55.5 120 17 832.5 832.5 328.0 832.8 0.03 54 8.4 31992 -45.1 -83.1 1 38.0 -53.5 894.7 894.7 329.3 895.2 0.05 55 8.0 32317 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -54.3 902.5 902.5 329.5 903.1 0.06 56 7.5 32752 -40.1 -78.1 1 38.0 -51.7 944.5 944.5 330.2 945.8 0.12 TRP 241 10553 -55.9 -63.9 36 8.0 -56.1 250 112 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.5 0.03 WND 249 10346 -54.6 -59.1 58 4.5 -54.7 255 114 325.2 325.2 290.4 325.4 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5513.00 m Freezing level: 720.48 mb = 2664.62 m = 8742.08 ft Wetbulb zero: 721.24 mb = 2650.98 m = 8697.33 ft Precipitable water: 1.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 93.76 % Est. max temperature: 19.95 C = 67.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 960.85 mb = 314.90 m = 1033.11 ft T: 7.19 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.13 C/km ThetaE index: 0.94 C Layer 925.0- 866.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 994.00 mb = 38.00 m = 124.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.59 g/kg Conv temperature: 5.21 C = 41.38 F Cap Strength: 11.62 C Lifted Index: 12.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.77 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.84 C Showalter Index: 5.67 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 21.80 C K Index: 26.50 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 254.90 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.79 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 25.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.20 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58774.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 925.30 mb = 623.34 m = 2045.07 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 251 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 994 38 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 74 28 -27.2 -7.8 1 962 305 150 18 -9.0 15.6 | 104 32 -31.2 7.8 2 927 610 165 16 -4.1 15.5 | 106 27 -26.3 7.7 3 925 626 165 17 -4.4 16.4 | 108 28 -26.6 8.6 4 893 914 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 108 26 -24.9 8.0 5 860 1219 200 24 8.2 22.6 | 137 20 -13.9 14.8 6 850 1317 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 148 23 -12.2 19.5 7 829 1524 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 154 22 -9.5 19.4 8 798 1829 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 143 12 -7.4 9.8 9 769 2134 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 160 11 -3.8 10.6 10 740 2438 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 169 12 -2.4 12.0 11 713 2743 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 157 6 -2.5 6.0 12 700 2891 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 151 11 -5.2 9.2 13 686 3048 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 158 16 -6.1 15.1 14 660 3353 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 190 13 2.4 12.8 15 634 3658 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 189 17 2.6 17.0 16 610 3962 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 181 19 0.3 19.0 17 586 4267 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 191 18 3.3 17.7 18 564 4572 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 214 10 5.6 8.2 19 542 4877 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 203 18 7.0 16.6 20 501 5486 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 215 32 18.4 26.3 21 500 5500 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 215 32 18.4 26.3 22 461 6096 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 207 32 14.6 29.0 23 442 6401 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 220 25 16.3 19.2 24 400 7140 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 242 52 45.8 23.9 25 373 7620 245 89 80.7 37.6 | 243 66 58.5 29.8 26 313 8839 240 90 77.9 45.0 | 236 67 55.8 37.2 27 300 9130 240 96 83.1 48.0 | 237 73 61.0 40.2 28 299 9144 240 96 83.1 48.0 | 237 73 61.0 40.2 29 250 10320 255 114 110.1 29.5 | 256 91 88.0 21.7 30 249 10346 255 114 110.1 29.5 | 256 91 88.0 21.7 31 248 10363 255 114 110.1 29.5 | 256 91 88.0 21.7 32 241 10553 250 112 105.2 38.3 | 250 89 83.1 30.5 33 237 10668 250 113 106.2 38.6 | 250 90 84.0 30.9 34 215 11278 255 101 97.6 26.1 | 256 78 75.4 18.4 35 200 11740 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 257 51 49.3 11.4 36 178 12497 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 240 26 22.3 12.9 37 161 13106 235 60 49.1 34.4 | 225 38 27.0 26.6 38 150 13570 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 250 45 41.7 15.5 39 147 13716 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 250 46 42.7 15.8 40 116 15240 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 276 32 31.6 -3.1 41 111 15545 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 284 18 17.7 -4.3 42 101 16154 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 228 8 5.9 5.3 43 100 16190 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 199 16 5.4 15.4 44 96 16459 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 199 16 5.4 15.4 45 83 17374 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 199 23 7.5 21.9 46 72 18288 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 204 3 1.4 3.2 47 70 18430 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 171 10 -1.5 9.6 48 68 18593 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 127 9 -6.8 5.1 49 65 18898 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 127 9 -6.8 5.1 50 62 19202 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 160 14 -4.8 12.9 51 59 19507 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 123 7 -5.8 3.7 52 54 20117 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 106 13 -12.5 3.7 53 51 20422 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 95 20 -19.6 1.9 54 50 20560 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 129 14 -10.7 8.6 55 49 20726 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 133 14 -10.1 9.4 56 44 21336 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 111 13 -11.9 4.5 57 42 21641 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 91 16 -16.4 0.4 58 40 21946 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 85 15 -14.5 -1.4 59 35 22860 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 93 26 -26.4 1.3 60 30 23774 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 66 23 -20.9 -9.3 61 30 23780 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 67 37 -34.3 -14.8 62 29 24079 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 65 38 -34.4 -16.4 63 27 24384 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 70 35 -33.4 -11.9 64 26 24689 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 87 33 -32.5 -1.8 65 24 25298 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 87 30 -29.8 -1.4 66 23 25603 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 75 27 -26.1 -7.1 67 21 25908 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 70 33 -31.5 -11.2 68 20 26213 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 80 34 -34.0 -5.7 69 20 26350 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 76 39 -38.1 -9.2 70 19 26518 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 74 37 -35.9 -10.2 71 19 26822 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 79 40 -39.2 -7.8 72 18 27127 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 70 41 -39.1 -13.9 73 17 27432 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 68 44 -41.2 -16.7 74 15 28042 70 30 -28.2 -10.3 | 70 53 -50.3 -18.1 75 15 28346 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 85 45 -44.8 -3.8 76 13 28956 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 88 39 -39.1 -1.6 77 13 29261 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 80 44 -43.2 -7.8 78 12 29566 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 86 41 -40.5 -2.9 79 12 29870 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 77 41 -40.1 -9.4 80 10 30840 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 91 37 -36.9 0.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 220.6 at 31.3 knts Storm direction: 250.6 at 23.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.2 neg: 1.0 tot: 6.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 283.3 neg: -16.8 tot: 266.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 88.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.9 stream: 6.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.21 Bulk Shear: 120.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 148 14 98 30| 16.1 0.0 16.1|144.9 0.0 144.9 289.9 0.83| 21.8 18.0 1000 160 15 104 28| 10.3 0.0 10.3|182.6 -0.5 182.1 182.1 0.80| 14.8 11.8 1500 178 19 116 25| 11.0 0.0 11.0|263.3 -0.5 262.8 175.2 0.83| 15.3 12.6 2000 190 21 124 22| 7.4 0.0 7.4|270.5 -11.7 258.8 129.4 0.65| 14.5 9.4 2500 200 22 131 20| 6.3 0.0 6.3|279.3 -12.5 266.8 106.7 0.63| 12.7 8.0 3000 205 22 135 18| 5.2 1.0 6.3|283.3 -16.8 266.5 88.8 0.51| 12.9 6.5 4000 212 25 147 16| 4.9 1.3 6.2|316.9 -28.9 288.0 72.0 0.49| 11.7 5.7 5000 217 27 158 15| 4.0 1.9 5.9|353.3 -35.7 317.5 63.5 0.45| 11.7 5.2 6000 221 31 174 16| 3.3 2.4 5.7|375.0 -69.2 305.7 51.0 0.39| 11.0 4.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//CAWE/skewt/CAWE.skewt.20250416.00.gif