UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 APR 25 Searching for 47230... Searching the city database file for: 47230 ... Date:1200Z 15 APR 25 Station: 47230 WMO ident: 47230 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 125 7.6 6.2 91 1.4 6.9 170 3 280.1 281.1 279.7 296.3 5.90 1 1000 190 6.4 5.7 95 0.7 6.1 240 14 279.5 280.5 279.2 295.2 5.74 2 981 347 6.0 5.4 96 0.6 5.7 254 16 280.7 281.7 279.7 296.4 5.73 3 967 465 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 3.5 263 17 282.4 283.1 278.3 293.2 3.84 4 947 638 8.6 0.6 57 8.0 4.8 280 16 286.2 286.9 280.6 298.2 4.22 5 946 646 8.6 0.6 57 8.0 4.8 281 16 286.3 287.0 280.6 298.3 4.22 6 925 832 8.2 0.2 57 8.0 4.5 310 12 287.7 288.4 281.2 299.7 4.19 7 914 931 7.4 -0.6 57 8.0 3.7 324 13 287.9 288.6 281.0 299.4 4.00 8 854 1488 5.0 -9.0 36 14.0 -0.4 323 24 291.0 291.4 280.3 297.7 2.26 9 850 1526 5.0 -8.0 38 13.0 -0.1 325 25 291.4 291.8 280.8 298.7 2.46 10 849 1536 5.0 -8.0 38 13.0 -0.1 325 25 291.5 291.9 280.8 298.8 2.46 11 741 2630 -2.3 -8.3 63 6.0 -4.6 316 39 295.1 295.6 282.7 303.4 2.76 12 703 3047 -3.3 -34.3 7 31.0 -9.5 324 46 298.5 298.5 281.1 299.5 0.30 13 700 3081 -2.9 -31.9 9 29.0 -9.1 325 47 299.3 299.3 281.5 300.5 0.38 14 686 3241 -2.9 -15.9 36 13.0 -7.1 326 51 301.0 301.3 283.8 306.1 1.61 15 680 3311 -2.9 -12.9 46 10.0 -6.4 327 53 301.8 302.1 284.7 308.3 2.08 16 645 3727 -6.9 -11.4 70 4.5 -8.5 330 62 301.8 302.3 285.1 309.5 2.48 17 610 4160 -10.7 -13.5 80 2.8 -11.6 330 66 302.3 302.7 285.0 309.2 2.21 18 599 4300 -10.3 -20.3 44 10.0 -13.0 330 67 304.3 304.6 284.7 308.5 1.27 19 583 4508 -12.1 -15.6 75 3.5 -13.2 330 64 304.6 305.0 285.6 310.8 1.95 20 558 4842 -14.3 -17.0 80 2.7 -15.1 330 65 305.9 306.2 285.9 311.6 1.81 21 552 4925 -14.7 -19.7 66 5.0 -16.0 330 65 306.3 306.6 285.7 311.0 1.45 22 550 4952 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -16.7 330 65 306.6 306.9 285.4 310.3 1.12 23 548 4980 -14.3 -38.3 11 24.0 -18.0 330 66 307.4 307.5 284.7 308.3 0.26 24 546 5007 -14.1 -44.1 6 30.0 -18.1 330 66 308.0 308.0 284.8 308.5 0.14 25 544 5035 -14.1 -39.1 10 25.0 -18.0 330 66 308.3 308.4 285.0 309.2 0.24 26 508 5552 -18.3 -30.3 34 12.0 -20.5 330 69 309.3 309.4 285.8 311.4 0.61 27 500 5670 -19.3 -39.3 15 20.0 -22.1 330 70 309.5 309.6 285.5 310.4 0.25 28 499 5685 -19.5 -40.5 14 21.0 -22.2 330 70 309.4 309.5 285.4 310.2 0.22 29 479 5987 -22.1 -29.1 53 7.0 -23.4 326 71 309.9 310.0 286.1 312.3 0.72 30 452 6410 -25.3 -33.3 47 8.0 -26.5 328 74 311.0 311.1 286.3 312.8 0.51 31 448 6474 -24.9 -54.9 4 30.0 -27.2 329 74 312.3 312.3 286.2 312.5 0.05 32 412 7079 -28.1 -53.1 7 25.0 -30.0 334 79 315.8 315.8 287.4 316.0 0.07 33 409 7131 -28.5 -34.5 56 6.0 -29.3 333 79 315.9 316.0 288.0 317.7 0.50 34 400 7290 -29.7 -36.7 51 7.0 -30.6 330 78 316.4 316.5 288.1 317.9 0.41 35 386 7543 -30.7 -40.7 37 10.0 -31.7 330 78 318.3 318.4 288.5 319.4 0.28 36 306 9147 -43.3 -58.3 18 15.0 -43.9 330 80 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.7 0.05 37 300 9280 -44.5 -58.5 20 14.0 -45.0 330 80 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.8 0.05 38 250 10470 -54.5 -63.5 32 9.0 -54.6 315 89 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.2 0.03 39 246 10573 -55.5 -62.5 41 7.0 -55.6 317 91 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.03 40 240 10729 -56.7 -64.3 38 7.6 -56.8 320 95 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.03 41 236 10835 -57.5 -65.5 35 8.0 -57.6 320 95 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.02 42 219 11303 -59.7 -68.7 30 9.0 -59.8 324 91 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.6 0.02 43 217 11360 -59.9 -68.9 30 9.0 -60.0 325 90 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.02 44 203 11777 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.7 313 84 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.7 0.01 45 200 11870 -58.9 -74.9 11 16.0 -59.0 310 79 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 46 188 12256 -61.5 -76.5 12 15.0 -61.6 311 80 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 47 159 13315 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -53.7 315 62 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 48 150 13690 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -53.9 315 51 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 49 149 13733 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -53.5 315 50 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 50 131 14555 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 305 36 384.9 384.9 303.1 385.0 0.00 51 126 14801 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.1 305 42 393.2 393.2 304.3 393.2 0.00 52 111 15603 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.4 303 40 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 53 100 16260 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.1 295 46 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 54 95 16585 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.4 296 42 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 55 84 17361 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 305 14 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.3 0.00 56 78 17824 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.3 292 25 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 57 75 18071 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.2 297 27 456.6 456.6 311.5 456.6 0.00 58 70 18510 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.9 295 21 463.9 463.9 312.1 464.0 0.00 59 67 18789 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -55.4 299 21 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 60 59 19598 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.3 246 12 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.1 0.00 61 53 20279 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.7 305 17 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.01 62 50 20650 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.5 15 6 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.01 63 45 21315 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.7 180 10 522.5 522.5 316.5 522.6 0.00 64 36 22741 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.4 215 27 573.5 573.5 319.3 573.6 0.01 65 31 23708 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.8 251 23 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.9 0.01 66 30 23920 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.2 265 17 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 67 26 24852 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.4 274 14 635.7 635.7 322.2 635.8 0.01 68 20 26560 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.1 200 12 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 69 17 27608 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.3 218 16 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.01 70 14 28859 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -56.1 250 29 748.0 748.0 325.9 748.2 0.02 71 13 29343 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -53.7 286 24 777.9 777.9 326.7 778.1 0.03 72 10 31080 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -53.4 215 29 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.2 0.05 73 8.8 31935 -43.3 -81.3 1 38.0 -52.4 889.9 889.9 329.2 890.5 0.06 74 8.7 32012 -43.5 -81.5 1 38.0 -52.5 892.0 892.0 329.2 892.6 0.06 TRP 217 11360 -59.9 -68.9 30 9.0 -60.0 325 90 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.02 WND 240 10729 -56.7 -64.3 38 7.6 -56.8 320 95 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5480.00 m Freezing level: 775.03 mb = 2285.25 m = 7497.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 859.32 mb = 1436.72 m = 4713.58 ft Precipitable water: 0.54 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.91 % Est. max temperature: 18.29 C = 64.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 986.64 mb = 300.32 m = 985.29 ft T: 6.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.33 C/km ThetaE index: 3.90 C Layer 703.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 755.55 mb = 2473.62 m = 8115.45 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 22.11 C = 71.79 F Cap Strength: 11.80 C Lifted Index: 11.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.23 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.27 C Showalter Index: 10.56 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 11.30 C K Index: -12.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 120.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.51 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 41.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66450.24 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.78 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 881.92 mb = 1223.81 m = 4015.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 355 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 125 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 175 38 -3.5 37.6 1 1000 190 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 192 43 9.2 41.7 2 986 305 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 197 42 12.1 40.1 3 950 610 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 203 36 14.0 33.2 4 925 832 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 193 28 6.2 27.0 5 916 914 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 191 24 4.5 24.0 6 882 1219 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 207 25 11.6 22.5 7 850 1526 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 219 18 11.4 14.2 8 818 1829 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 238 18 14.8 9.3 9 788 2134 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 245 21 18.9 8.6 10 730 2743 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 256 26 25.3 6.4 11 700 3081 325 47 27.0 -38.5 | 279 24 24.0 -3.8 12 649 3658 330 62 31.0 -53.7 | 304 34 28.1 -19.0 13 600 4267 330 67 33.5 -58.0 | 307 38 30.6 -23.3 14 577 4572 330 63 31.5 -54.6 | 305 35 28.6 -19.9 15 500 5670 330 70 35.0 -60.6 | 309 41 32.1 -25.9 16 472 6096 325 71 40.7 -58.2 | 302 44 37.8 -23.5 17 416 7010 335 79 33.4 -71.6 | 320 48 30.4 -36.9 18 400 7290 330 78 39.0 -67.5 | 312 49 36.1 -32.9 19 300 9280 330 80 40.0 -69.3 | 313 51 37.1 -34.6 20 250 10470 315 89 62.9 -62.9 | 295 66 60.0 -28.3 21 240 10729 320 95 61.1 -72.8 | 303 69 58.1 -38.1 22 231 10973 320 95 61.1 -72.8 | 303 69 58.1 -38.1 23 217 11360 325 90 51.6 -73.7 | 309 62 48.7 -39.0 24 209 11582 320 93 59.8 -71.2 | 303 68 56.8 -36.6 25 200 11870 310 79 60.5 -50.8 | 286 60 57.6 -16.1 26 199 11887 315 73 51.6 -51.6 | 289 52 48.7 -16.9 27 190 12192 310 79 60.5 -50.8 | 286 60 57.6 -16.1 28 181 12497 315 85 60.1 -60.1 | 294 63 57.2 -25.4 29 150 13690 315 51 36.1 -36.1 | 272 33 33.1 -1.4 30 136 14326 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 251 21 20.2 7.1 31 129 14630 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 239 33 28.2 16.7 32 123 14935 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 264 34 33.8 3.8 33 112 15545 300 41 35.5 -20.5 | 246 36 32.6 14.2 34 107 15850 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 252 25 23.9 7.8 35 102 16154 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 237 29 24.1 15.7 36 100 16260 295 46 41.7 -19.4 | 249 42 38.7 15.2 37 97 16459 295 46 41.7 -19.4 | 249 42 38.7 15.2 38 84 17374 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 198 28 8.5 26.6 39 80 17678 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 217 33 19.6 26.5 40 73 18288 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 226 30 21.3 20.7 41 70 18510 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 212 30 16.1 25.8 42 69 18593 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 214 27 15.1 22.1 43 66 18898 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 210 30 15.2 26.2 44 63 19202 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 190 39 6.5 38.1 45 60 19507 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 189 41 6.6 40.2 46 57 19812 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 199 40 12.8 37.5 47 54 20117 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 210 38 19.0 32.8 48 50 20650 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 171 29 -4.5 28.9 49 49 20726 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 184 25 1.7 24.7 50 47 21031 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 171 33 -4.9 32.4 51 45 21336 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 177 45 -2.1 44.6 52 43 21641 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 195 47 11.8 45.0 53 41 21946 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 198 41 12.5 38.8 54 39 22250 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 186 53 5.5 52.8 55 37 22555 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 188 58 7.6 57.3 56 34 23165 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 204 58 23.3 53.0 57 32 23470 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 202 55 20.8 51.3 58 30 23920 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 201 39 14.0 36.2 59 29 24079 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 210 36 17.7 31.0 60 27 24689 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 204 36 15.0 33.1 61 24 25298 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 178 35 -0.9 34.7 62 21 26213 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 184 46 3.6 45.9 63 20 26518 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 184 45 3.1 45.1 64 20 26560 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 181 46 1.2 46.0 65 19 26822 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 177 45 -2.1 44.6 66 18 27127 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 193 45 10.2 43.9 67 17 27432 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 189 52 8.5 51.1 68 17 27737 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 188 46 6.1 45.4 69 16 28042 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 186 54 5.9 53.7 70 15 28346 215 27 15.5 22.1 | 192 58 12.5 56.8 71 13 29261 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 220 42 26.9 32.1 72 13 29566 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 196 28 7.7 27.2 73 12 29870 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 186 42 4.1 41.7 74 10 31080 215 29 16.6 23.8 | 193 60 13.7 58.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 325.1 at 46.4 knts Storm direction: 355.1 at 34.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.9 neg: 2.2 tot: 9.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 414.8 neg: -46.7 tot: 368.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 122.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.8 stream: 8.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.17 Bulk Shear: 245.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 257 15 197 40| 18.3 0.0 18.3|205.1 0.0 205.1 410.1 0.81| 25.0 20.1 1000 281 15 200 34| 10.1 0.0 10.1|235.1 -46.7 188.4 188.4 0.44| 21.4 9.4 1500 299 17 205 29| 10.2 0.0 10.2|283.9 -46.7 237.2 158.1 0.49| 18.6 9.2 2000 309 21 211 25| 7.6 1.9 9.5|314.7 -46.7 268.0 134.0 0.53| 16.0 8.5 2500 312 24 218 24| 6.1 2.7 8.8|336.0 -46.7 289.3 115.7 0.54| 14.0 7.6 3000 314 27 226 23| 6.9 2.2 9.1|414.8 -46.7 368.1 122.7 0.61| 13.8 8.3 4000 321 35 250 21| 7.5 1.7 9.2|517.4 -46.7 470.7 117.7 0.62| 12.7 7.9 5000 324 41 267 22| 6.0 1.4 7.4|533.1 -59.7 473.4 94.7 0.58| 10.9 6.4 6000 325 46 278 24| 5.0 1.8 6.8|545.6-113.5 432.1 72.0 0.51| 9.9 5.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//47230/skewt/47230.skewt.20250415.12.gif