UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025062100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 JUN 25 Searching for 14430... Searching the city database file for: 14430 ... Date:0000Z 21 JUN 25 Station: 14430 WMO ident: 14430 Latitude: 44.10 Longitude: 15.34 Elevation: 79.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 79 24.0 12.0 47 12.0 16.5 65 5 296.3 297.9 289.3 321.7 8.75 1 1000 161 24.0 11.0 44 13.0 16.0 55 21 297.1 298.6 289.1 321.2 8.26 2 960 516 21.8 7.8 41 14.0 13.6 45 20 298.4 299.7 288.3 318.8 6.92 3 955 562 23.8 -1.2 19 25.0 11.0 43 20 300.9 301.6 286.1 312.0 3.66 4 953 580 23.8 -0.2 20 24.0 11.3 43 20 301.1 301.8 286.4 313.1 3.95 5 925 840 22.4 3.4 29 19.0 11.8 35 19 302.2 303.2 288.1 318.1 5.28 6 850 1568 16.8 5.8 48 11.0 10.4 335 3 303.7 305.0 290.0 324.3 6.81 7 708 3091 4.0 0.1 76 3.9 2.0 349 20 305.9 306.9 289.5 322.6 5.45 8 700 3183 3.4 -0.8 74 4.2 1.3 350 21 306.2 307.2 289.4 322.1 5.16 9 665 3597 0.2 -2.5 82 2.7 -1.1 349 21 307.2 308.1 289.3 322.0 4.79 10 622 4131 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -7.4 348 20 310.2 310.5 287.2 315.4 1.58 11 616 4208 -1.9 -22.9 18 21.0 -8.1 348 20 311.6 311.8 287.1 314.9 0.98 12 570 4822 -5.1 -35.1 7 30.0 -11.5 347 20 314.8 314.9 287.4 316.0 0.34 13 500 5840 -11.7 -31.7 17 20.0 -16.0 345 19 318.8 318.9 288.9 320.7 0.54 14 488 6025 -12.7 -32.7 17 20.0 -16.9 346 19 319.8 319.9 289.2 321.6 0.50 15 407 7374 -24.3 -34.3 39 10.0 -25.9 354 17 321.8 321.9 289.9 323.7 0.51 16 400 7500 -25.3 -36.3 35 11.0 -26.9 355 17 322.1 322.2 289.9 323.7 0.43 17 320 9079 -38.7 -51.7 24 13.0 -39.5 332 22 324.8 324.8 290.3 325.2 0.10 18 301 9497 -41.3 -48.3 47 7.0 -41.7 325 23 326.8 326.9 291.0 327.5 0.16 19 300 9520 -41.3 -50.3 37 9.0 -41.8 325 23 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.7 0.13 20 274 10127 -45.5 -60.5 17 15.0 -46.0 318 27 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.8 0.04 21 268 10273 -46.1 -63.1 13 17.0 -46.6 316 28 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.03 22 261 10448 -47.5 -56.5 35 9.0 -47.8 314 29 331.3 331.4 292.2 331.6 0.07 23 250 10730 -49.1 -63.1 18 14.0 -49.4 310 31 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.03 24 241 10971 -50.3 -66.3 13 16.0 -50.7 310 30 334.8 334.8 293.0 334.9 0.02 25 237 11081 -51.1 -59.1 38 8.0 -51.3 310 29 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.4 0.06 26 235 11137 -51.1 -67.1 13 16.0 -51.4 310 29 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 27 204 12053 -55.3 -69.3 16 14.0 -55.5 310 23 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.02 28 200 12180 -55.3 -71.3 12 16.0 -55.5 305 27 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 29 199 12212 -55.1 -73.1 9 18.0 -55.4 305 27 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 30 162 13521 -54.1 -79.1 3 25.0 -54.5 294 24 368.7 368.7 300.3 368.7 0.00 31 150 14010 -56.7 -80.7 3 24.0 -57.0 290 23 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 32 100 16570 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.5 275 11 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 33 80 17970 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 303 7 437.5 437.5 309.6 437.5 0.00 34 76 18293 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.0 310 6 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.7 0.00 35 70 18810 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.5 320 5 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 36 67 19082 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.5 297 5 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 37 61 19671 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.1 248 4 482.6 482.6 313.7 482.6 0.00 38 57 20098 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.5 213 4 486.1 486.1 314.0 486.1 0.00 39 52 20680 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.0 165 3 510.7 510.7 315.7 510.7 0.01 40 50 20930 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.5 145 3 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.01 41 46 21462 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.8 124 5 521.7 521.7 316.4 521.7 0.01 42 42 22045 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.2 101 8 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.01 43 40 22358 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.7 88 9 546.5 546.5 317.9 546.5 0.01 44 30 24210 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.5 15 17 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.01 45 25 25392 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.5 49 21 638.9 638.9 322.3 639.0 0.01 46 23 25933 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.5 64 24 650.8 650.8 322.7 650.9 0.02 47 20 26850 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.0 90 27 694.5 694.5 324.3 694.7 0.03 48 18 27549 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.5 714.4 714.4 324.9 714.7 0.03 49 15 28773 -41.5 -79.5 1 38.0 -49.2 770.0 770.0 326.5 770.4 0.05 50 11 30870 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -51.3 835.6 835.6 328.1 836.1 0.05 TRP 204 12053 -55.3 -69.3 16 14.0 -55.5 310 23 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5679.00 m Freezing level: 661.56 mb = 3639.69 m = 11941.11 ft Wetbulb zero: 680.93 mb = 3405.91 m = 11174.09 ft Precipitable water: 0.95 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.46 % Est. max temperature: 31.25 C = 88.26 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 846.38 mb = 1603.51 m = 5260.80 ft T: 16.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.68 C/km ThetaE index: 9.65 C Layer 1000.0- 953.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 678.95 mb = 3429.48 m = 11251.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.30 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.53 C = 94.15 F Cap Strength: 5.25 C Lifted Index: 5.62 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.67 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.67 C Showalter Index: 2.40 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 46.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.50 C Cross Totals Index: 17.50 C K Index: 30.10 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 94.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.64 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.75 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45016.83 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 750.50 mb = 2605.06 m = 8546.69 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 28 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 79 65 5 -4.5 -2.1 | 188 9 1.3 9.0 1 1000 161 55 21 -17.2 -12.0 | 85 11 -11.4 -1.0 2 925 840 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 49 7 -5.1 -4.5 3 850 1568 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 220 11 7.1 8.4 4 700 3183 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 315 13 9.5 -9.6 5 500 5840 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 304 13 10.7 -7.3 6 400 7500 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 309 9 7.3 -5.9 7 300 9520 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 292 21 19.0 -7.8 8 250 10730 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 287 31 29.6 -8.8 9 204 12053 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 279 24 23.5 -3.7 10 200 12180 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 279 28 27.9 -4.4 11 150 14010 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 263 28 27.4 3.2 12 100 16570 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 239 20 16.8 10.1 13 70 18810 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 231 12 9.0 7.3 14 50 20930 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 197 14 4.1 13.5 15 30 24210 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 345 6 1.4 -5.3 16 20 26850 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 118 24 -21.2 11.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 357.8 at 16.7 knts Storm direction: 27.8 at 12.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 1.0 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 122.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 42.9 neg: -61.5 tot: -18.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -6.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: -4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.90 Bulk Shear: 33.45 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 50 19 82 9| 0.0 15.7 15.7| 0.0 -34.5 -34.5 -68.9 -0.94| 23.6-22.2 1000 42 19 69 7| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 0.0 -45.4 -45.4 -45.4 -0.91| 17.2-15.6 1500 40 15 83 4| 0.0 2.0 2.0| 0.0 -61.5 -61.5 -41.0 -0.87| 15.7-13.7 2000 34 13 107 1| 1.4 1.5 3.0| 14.0 -61.5 -47.5 -23.8 -0.67| 13.2 -8.9 2500 24 13 297 1| 2.3 1.2 3.5| 27.9 -61.5 -33.6 -13.4 -0.51| 11.8 -6.0 3000 16 13 308 3| 2.9 1.0 3.9| 42.9 -61.5 -18.7 -6.2 -0.38| 10.8 -4.1 4000 7 15 314 6| 2.3 0.8 3.1| 46.1 -64.5 -18.5 -4.6 -0.37| 8.3 -3.1 5000 1 16 312 7| 1.8 0.7 2.5| 46.1 -68.0 -21.9 -4.4 -0.38| 6.8 -2.6 6000 358 17 311 9| 1.5 0.6 2.1| 46.5 -70.4 -23.9 -4.0 -0.38| 5.8 -2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//14430/skewt/14430.skewt.20250621.00.gif