UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025050312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 3 MAY 25 Searching for 14430... Searching the city database file for: 14430 ... Date:1200Z 3 MAY 25 Station: 14430 WMO ident: 14430 Latitude: 44.10 Longitude: 15.34 Elevation: 79.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 79 24.6 8.6 36 16.0 15.1 345 1 297.1 298.3 287.9 317.5 6.96 1 1005 104 23.0 7.0 36 16.0 13.8 317 2 295.7 296.9 286.8 314.0 6.26 2 1000 146 22.6 6.6 36 16.0 13.4 270 3 295.8 296.9 286.6 313.6 6.11 3 939 689 18.0 4.0 39 14.0 10.4 270 11 296.4 297.4 286.2 312.4 5.43 4 925 817 17.6 -0.4 29 18.0 8.5 270 13 297.3 298.0 285.1 309.3 4.01 5 892 1127 16.4 -6.6 20 23.0 6.1 264 15 299.2 299.6 284.2 307.2 2.61 6 866 1377 13.4 6.4 63 7.0 9.4 258 16 298.6 299.9 288.5 319.1 6.97 7 850 1534 12.0 6.0 67 6.0 8.6 255 17 298.7 300.0 288.5 319.1 6.91 8 841 1623 11.4 6.4 71 5.0 8.6 255 17 299.0 300.3 288.8 320.2 7.18 9 799 2048 8.0 0.0 57 8.0 4.0 257 15 299.8 300.7 286.8 314.1 4.79 10 709 3024 2.6 -27.4 9 30.0 -5.4 260 11 304.3 304.4 283.8 306.2 0.57 11 700 3127 2.8 -33.2 5 36.0 -5.8 260 11 305.6 305.6 284.1 306.7 0.33 12 693 3208 2.4 -34.6 4 37.0 -6.1 261 11 306.0 306.1 284.2 307.0 0.29 13 621 4085 -2.7 -25.7 15 23.0 -8.9 269 15 309.9 310.1 286.2 312.5 0.76 14 582 4594 -7.3 -21.3 32 14.0 -11.3 274 18 310.4 310.6 286.9 314.3 1.20 15 545 5103 -10.3 -34.3 12 24.0 -15.0 279 20 312.7 312.8 286.8 314.0 0.38 16 534 5259 -11.3 -25.3 30 14.0 -14.8 280 21 313.3 313.5 287.6 316.4 0.92 17 532 5288 -11.7 -18.7 56 7.0 -13.8 280 21 313.2 313.5 288.3 318.6 1.64 18 523 5418 -12.5 -28.5 25 16.0 -16.1 282 21 313.7 313.9 287.5 316.1 0.70 19 522 5433 -12.5 -24.5 36 12.0 -15.5 282 21 313.9 314.1 287.9 317.3 1.01 20 520 5462 -12.7 -37.7 10 25.0 -17.0 282 22 314.0 314.1 287.1 315.0 0.29 21 501 5745 -15.1 -37.1 13 22.0 -18.8 285 23 314.4 314.5 287.3 315.6 0.32 22 500 5760 -15.3 -34.3 18 19.0 -18.7 285 23 314.4 314.5 287.4 315.9 0.42 23 498 5790 -15.7 -24.7 46 9.0 -17.9 285 23 314.3 314.5 288.0 317.8 1.04 24 491 5897 -16.5 -25.5 46 9.0 -18.6 285 23 314.6 314.7 288.1 317.9 0.98 25 472 6193 -18.3 -41.3 11 23.0 -21.5 285 24 315.9 315.9 287.6 316.7 0.22 26 440 6714 -21.7 -24.5 78 2.8 -22.4 285 24 318.0 318.2 289.4 322.1 1.19 27 427 6935 -23.5 -25.6 83 2.1 -23.9 285 24 318.4 318.7 289.5 322.3 1.11 28 400 7410 -26.7 -30.2 72 3.5 -27.3 285 25 320.3 320.4 289.7 323.0 0.78 29 388 7628 -28.1 -34.1 56 6.0 -29.0 287 26 321.3 321.4 289.8 323.2 0.55 30 300 9410 -43.5 -53.5 32 10.0 -43.9 305 36 324.0 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.09 31 296 9500 -44.3 -56.3 25 12.0 -44.7 305 36 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.4 0.06 32 260 10357 -52.3 -58.3 48 6.0 -52.5 305 39 324.6 324.7 290.2 324.9 0.06 33 250 10610 -54.3 -60.3 48 6.0 -54.4 305 40 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.5 0.05 34 235 11003 -57.7 -60.4 71 2.7 -57.8 294 37 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.2 0.05 35 230 11138 -58.9 -65.9 40 7.0 -59.0 290 36 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.3 0.02 36 207 11789 -64.3 -70.3 44 6.0 -64.4 271 31 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.01 37 200 12000 -63.3 -70.3 38 7.0 -63.4 265 29 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 38 172 12915 -68.7 -74.7 42 6.0 -68.7 285 35 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.01 39 162 13277 -64.3 -79.3 11 15.0 -64.4 287 29 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 40 150 13750 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 290 21 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 41 131 14592 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.0 290 20 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.5 0.00 42 100 16280 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 290 19 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 43 71 18421 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.1 304 11 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.7 0.00 44 70 18510 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 305 11 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 45 50 20630 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.2 225 7 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 46 30 23890 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.2 110 5 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 47 29 24108 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.1 96 5 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.8 0.01 48 24 25320 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.8 16 6 634.2 634.2 322.1 634.3 0.01 49 21 26182 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.4 320 7 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.5 0.02 50 20 26500 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.8 300 7 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 51 13 29332 -46.9 -83.9 1 37.0 -52.8 783.4 783.4 326.8 783.7 0.03 TRP 172 12915 -68.7 -74.7 42 6.0 -68.7 285 35 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5614.00 m Freezing level: 659.12 mb = 3620.77 m = 11879.04 ft Wetbulb zero: 760.68 mb = 2449.18 m = 8035.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.65 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.25 % Est. max temperature: 26.18 C = 79.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 796.10 mb = 2077.55 m = 6816.03 ft T: 7.84 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.87 C/km ThetaE index: 14.00 C Layer 799.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 631.97 mb = 3945.03 m = 12942.87 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.28 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.86 C = 98.36 F Cap Strength: 6.45 C Lifted Index: 5.72 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.78 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.94 C Showalter Index: 1.61 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 48.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.30 C K Index: -2.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 129.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.59 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.11 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50964.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 756.12 mb = 2498.25 m = 8196.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 301 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 79 345 1 0.3 -1.0 | 117 11 -9.6 4.8 1 1000 146 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 130 9 -6.8 5.8 2 925 817 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 209 7 3.2 5.8 3 850 1534 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 213 12 6.6 10.2 4 700 3127 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 188 8 1.0 7.7 5 500 5760 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 271 12 12.4 -0.1 6 400 7410 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 273 14 14.3 -0.7 7 300 9410 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 307 25 19.7 -14.8 8 250 10610 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 307 29 23.0 -17.1 9 200 12000 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 246 21 19.1 8.3 10 172 12915 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 278 24 24.0 -3.2 11 150 13750 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 278 10 9.9 -1.4 12 100 16280 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 275 8 8.0 -0.7 13 70 18510 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 58 1 -0.8 -0.5 14 50 20630 225 7 4.9 4.9 | 156 12 -4.9 10.8 15 30 23890 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 117 16 -14.5 7.5 16 20 26500 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 122 4 -3.8 2.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 270.6 at 15.2 knts Storm direction: 300.6 at 11.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 2.9 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 71.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 22.5 neg: -10.4 tot: 12.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.1 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.70 Bulk Shear: 12.10 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 271 6 144 7| 0.0 9.5 9.5| 15.8 0.0 15.8 31.5 0.83| 9.6 8.0 1000 269 9 173 6| 0.0 7.4 7.4| 22.2 0.0 22.2 22.2 0.79| 7.6 6.0 1500 264 11 192 7| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 22.5 -0.5 22.0 14.7 0.64| 6.3 4.0 2000 261 12 198 8| 0.5 4.3 4.8| 22.5 -3.6 18.9 9.5 0.52| 5.2 2.7 2500 260 13 200 8| 0.8 3.5 4.3| 22.5 -6.9 15.6 6.2 0.42| 4.6 1.9 3000 260 13 199 8| 1.0 2.9 3.9| 22.5 -10.4 12.2 4.1 0.32| 4.1 1.3 4000 261 13 200 8| 0.5 2.2 2.7| 32.1 -10.4 21.8 5.4 0.43| 3.7 1.6 5000 265 14 209 8| 0.8 1.7 2.6| 44.2 -10.4 33.8 6.8 0.51| 3.5 1.8 6000 271 15 224 8| 1.0 1.4 2.5| 54.4 -10.4 44.0 7.3 0.54| 3.3 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//14430/skewt/14430.skewt.20250503.12.gif